DEVELOPING OF INTEGRATED FARMING’S MODEL
TO MAINTAIN THE GREEN BIOTECHNOLOGY
NI NYOMAN TRI PUSPANINGSIH
MIRNI LAMID
ENDANG SRI MASITHAH
AIRLANGGA UNIVERSITY : AUTONOMY UNIVERSITY, EXCELLENCE WITH MORALITY
ENZYME RESEARCH ON :
PECTINASE
HEMICELLULASES
CELLULASE
PLANT CELL
WALL
EXCELZYME
Why enzymes?
Advantages
• Natural, Nontoxic
• Catalyze specific reactions
• Active under mild conditions
• Active at low concentrations
• Can control rate of reaction
• Can be inactivated
EXCELZYME
TOWARDS GREEN TECHNOLOGY
• EXCELZYME 1:
REDUCING OF 30-40% CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS
BIO-DEINKING/BIO-BLEACHING ON PULP AND
PAPER INDUSTRY
• EXCELZYME 2 :
NUTRIENT ENHANCEMENT OF AGROINDUSTRIAL
WASTE AS RUMINANTS FEED
FORMULATING FEED ENZYME IN COMPLETE
FEED
EXCELZYME
• EXCELZYME 3 :
REDUCED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
OPTIMIZE THE COMPOST PROCESS BASED ON
LIGNOCELLULOSE MATERIAL AND ANIMAL
WASTE FOR BIO-FERTILIZERS (ORGANIK AND
PLANKTON FERTILIZERS)
• EXCELZYME 4 :
REDUCED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
OPTIMIZE EXCELZYME 4 AS PREBIOTIC FOR
REDUCING BLOOMING MICROCYSTIS
INTEGRATED FARMING’S MODEL
G
Low
Quality
Lignocellulose
Biomass
Increasing
Crops
L
0
B
Excelzyme
treatment
Efficient
Technology
Agriculture
and Fish Pond
A
L
W
High Quality of
Ruminant and
Poultry Feed
Organic and
Plankton
Fertilizers
A
R
M
Source of
animal protein
Increasing of
animal weight
I
Animal Waste
+ Biomass
N
Excelzyme
treatment
G
ANALYSIS EXCELZYME ACTIVITIES
A. Excelzyme 4 : Reducing Blooming Microsystis
before
After + Excelzyme 4
B. Excelzyme 3 : Indicating hemicelulase activity
Lignocellulose + Excellzyme3
Lignocellulose + Excellzyme3 +
H2O2
EXCELZYME APPLICATION
ORGANIC FERTILIZERS
FISHERIES APPLICATION
1. PLANKTON FERTILIZER
2. REDUCING BLOOMING MICROCYSTIS
GROWING THE PLANKTON
FERTILIZER
BLOOMING MICROCYSTIS
ANIMAL FEED ENZYME USING RICE STRAW
NUTRITION CONTENTS
RICE STRAW
RICE TRAW +
EXCELZYME
DRY MATERIAL (%)
95,39
92,37
CRUDE FIBER (%)
33,83
24,14
CRUDE PROTEIN (%)
5,46
7,47
ASH ((%)
20,43
20,33
ORGANIC MATERIAL (%)
74,96
72,03
ENZYMES FOR DOMESTIC DEMAND
Lignocellulosic waste : 169 million ton/year
Agrobusiness
Demand
(ton/year)
(in million)
Enzyme
ton/year
(in million)
Average
Price/kg
(USD) import
Animal feed
7.6
1.5
10-15
Fertilizer
0.9
0.09
8-10
9
1.8
14-20
Pulp/Paper
Acknowledgement
International Research Group Collaboration on
Lignocellulase Enzymes of Airlangga University with :
1.
University of Groningen, The Netherlands
2.
Mie University, Japan
3.
Universiti Putra Malaysia, malaysia
4.
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia
5.
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia
The activities :
Joint Research, Joint Supervisors, Student Exchange, Joint
Publication
Collaboration with Indonesian industries :
•
PT Bumiindo (Bio-energy)
•
PT Pupuk Kaltim (Bio-Fertilizer)
•
PT Siklus Alam Semesta (Bio-Fertilizer)
•
PT Adi Prima (Paper and Pulp Industry)
•
PT Eka Timur Raya (Bio-Fertilizer)
THANK YOU