Government help or hindrance Innovation in Horizon 2020 Global University Venturing Summit (16/10/2013) Viorel Peca (viorel.peca@ec.europa.eu) DG CONNECT / Innovation Research and Innovation Why be interested in H2020 Participation by type of organisations in FP7 -ICT: Funding by category of organisations, M€ and %, cumulated fig. Legend: -High Education Institutions & Research Centres (HES/REC) -Large Companies (LARGE) -Other organisations NIL BUT: Past performance is not guarantee for future success! What is Horizon 2020? A 77 B€ European Research & Innovation funding programme Excellent Science Industrial leadership Societal challenges Expanded Continuity, Openness, Smart Experimentation Innovation dimensions of Horizon 2020 Innovation Actions* SME instrument Fast Track to Innovation Support to innovation procurement* Inducement prizes** CSAs to prepare market uptake Support to EIP agendas* Social innovation*, service innovation* Financial instruments: loan finance, guarantees, equity * Guidance note provided ** On-going study 'Innovation Actions' (funded at 70%)are definned in the Horizon 2020 Rules for Participation: 'Innovation action' means an action primarily consisting of activities directly aiming at producing plans and arrangements or designs for new, altered or improved products, processes or services. For this purpose they may include prototyping, testing, demonstrating, piloting, largescale product validation and market replication Basic and applied research Technology Establishing technical development feasibility in lab or and integration simulated environment Establishing technical and economic viability in (near to) operational environment Decision by producers to validate in (near to) operational environment Supporting first application in the market to confirm user benefits (only in specific market contexts) Decision by producers/users to commercialise/buy – if no market failures/barriers to uptake Wide market deployment starts Research and Innovation Actions R&D activities, often combined with closely connected but limited innovation activities Innovation Actions Demonstration/pilot projects may include limited R&D activities First market replication projects only in specific market contexts SME instrument ? Procurement Concept & Feasibility Assessment IDEA Demonstration Market Replication Research Development Commercialisation business coaching throughout the project SME window EU financial facilities MARKET • Funded by LEITs and SC. Initially 5%, will rise to at least 7% averaged over H2020. Approximate 3 B€ over 7 years. 7 SME instrument Phase 1: Concept and feasibility assessment Input: Idea/Concept: "Business Plan 1" (~ 10 pages) 10% budget Activities: Feasibility of concept Risk assessment IP regime Partner search Design study Pilot application etc. 10-15% success Phase 3 & coaching = 2% budget Phase 2: R&D, demonstration, market replication Phase 3: Commercialisation Input: "Business plan 2" plus description of activities under Phase 2 (~ 30 pages) 90% budget Promote instrument as quality label for successful projects Activities: Development, prototyping, testing, piloting, miniaturisation, scaling-up, market replication, research Support via networking , training, information, addressing i.a. IP management, knowledge sharing, dissemination 50-70% success Output: elaborated "Business plan 2" Output: "investorready Business plan 3" Lump sum: 50.000 € 1-5 M€ EC funding ~ 6 months ~ 12 to 24 months Facilitate access to private finance SME window in the EU financial facilities (debt facility and equity facility) Possible connection to PPC (and PPI?) No direct funding 8 Fast Track to Innovation • • • • Any legal entity may participate in an FTI action • • • • Time to grant signature or notification of decision ≤6 months Actions funded under FTI shall be innovation actions FTI shall be open to any field under LEITs or SCs Proposals may be submitted at any time, with 3 cut-off dates per year Criterion of impact given a higher weighting ≤5 legal entities shall participate in an action Amount of grant ≤€3 million 9 PCP - Pre-Commercial Procurement PPI – Public Procurement of Innovative Solutions • When to use PCP: – Challenge requires R&D to get new solutions developed. Problem clear, but pros / cons of several potential competing solutions not compared / validated yet. No commitment to deploy (PPI) yet. • When to use PPI – Challenge requires solution which is almost on the market or already on the market in small quantity but not meeting public sector requirements for large scale deployment yet. No R&D involved (R&D already done, or no R&D needed to solve problem) PCP and PPI complementary • • PCP to steer the development of solutions towards concrete public sector needs, whilst comparing/validating alternative solution approaches from various vendors PPI to act as launching customer / early adopter / first buyer of innovative commercial end-solutions newly arriving on the market R&D / Pre-commercial Procurement (PCP) Phase 0 Curiosity Driven Research Phase 1 Solution design Phase 2 Prototype development Supplier A Supplier B Supplier B Supplier C Supplier C Supplier D Supplier D Public Procurement of Innovative Solutions (PPI) Phase 3 Original development of limited volume of first test products / services Supplier B Supplier D Phase 4 Deployment of commercial end-products Diffusion of newly developed products / services Supplier(s) A,B,C,D and/or X Also normally multiple sourcing here to keep competition going … in line with WTO proc. rules, EU Treaty, State aid free Support to innovation procurement 8 areas topping-up call budgets for PCP/PPI 9 networks of public procurers Baseline? - €94 million in FP7 and CIP WP13 Inducement prizes In Health, Energy, ICT and NMP: currently €11 million budgeted Indications to add prizes in Food, Transport and Climate CSAs to prepare market uptake 1-2 such CSAs in almost all areas: exploitation services, assessments of market barriers, awareness and promotion… Support to EIP agendas Selected parts of EIP agendas supported under relevant Societal Challenges: large scale demos, R&I, brokering… Social innovation: central to number of Societal Challenge topics Implementation now How do the financial instruments for R&I SME work? European Union budget Provides funds Counter or Co-Guarantees Guarantee Society Bank Lends Invests Venture capital Fund Invests SMEs SMEs 13 Access to finance Horizon 2020 (+ COSME another EU programme support financial instruments for SMEs) • Equity instrument for SMEs’ R&I and growth Equity Facility for R&I (H2020) Equity Facility for Growth (COSME) • Debt instrument for SMEs’ R&I and growth SMEs & Small Midcaps Guarantee Facility for R&I (H2020) Loan Guarantee Facility (COSME) • Debt instrument for larger midcaps, large corporates, research bodies, etc 14 Accompanying measures • Investment-readiness schemes (including coaching, mentoring, etc) • Detecting and monitoring high growth SME profiles • Raising awareness of VC firms and business angels • Fostering business angels (deal volumes now comparable to VC!), crowd-funding, family offices etc… • Technical assistance for financial intermediaries • (Large Scale) Experimental Facilities FIRE 15 How can FIRE help you? You are an innovator or entrepreneur or SME with beta technology or innovative technology but not fully tested. Your innovative technology relates to internet (from networking protocols, IoT to content centric networking). You need an experimental facility for validating your innovative research and developments on large scale or real conditions. FIRE can help you in giving you access to such facilities. validation FIRE topics and projects Large Scale Experiment. Research requirements Test bed 1 Test bed 1 Test bed 4 Test bed 4 Exp4 Test bed 7 Test bed 7 Test bed 3 Exp2 Test bed 2 Exp1 Test bed 6 Test bed 6 Test bed 2 Test bed 3 Exp5 Test bed 9 Test bed 5 Test bed 5 Exp3 Test bed 8 Federated Service Testbeds Test bed 8 Federated Network Testbeds 17 How can you participate? Now in FP7: Open Calls launched by the Facility Projects • One single entity participation (Research Institutes, Universities, SMEs, Industry) • Evaluation as in EC calls but: Short proposal, Light evaluation, 1 Call/year/facility • Financing: Max 200K €/project but also Open Access • Submit proposal, in consortium as new partner, or subcontractor for small exp. • IPR Rules: To be negotiated with Facility Provider but IPRs can be protected In H2020: Specific FIRE+ objective in WP 2014-15: • FIRE+: testing your ideas through experimentation, testing and validation • Experiments with a clear innovation and business perspective • Experimenting with EIT support, based on new business models (SMEs & startups) http://ec.europa.eu/ictevent ICT 2013: Create, Connect, Grow 6-8 November 2013, Vilnius Aim of the event: ICT in Horizon 2020 - the EU's Framework Programme for Research and Innovation for 2014-2020. Structure of the event : Conference exhibition Networking Including "Entrepreneurship and investment forum" Registration: Still open Thank you