Bioeconomy: Policy Implementation Dr. Antonio Di Giulio Head of Strategy Unit Bioeconomy Directorate Directorate-General for Research & Innovation European Commission Building bioeconomy in Europe http://ec.europa.eu/research/bioeconomy/ Agenda: The relevant policy background for the European bioeconomy... ... crossing the main issues at stake... ... to present the European Bioeconomy Strategy and its action plan The presentation shall neither be binding nor construed as constituting commitment by the 2 Europe 2020 Smart Sustainable Inclusive Growth Growth Growth Digital agenda for Europe Resource efficient Europe An agenda for new skills and jobs Innovation Union An industrial policy for the globalisation era European platform against poverty Youth on the move Innovating for a sustainable growth: a bioeconomy for Europe The presentation shall neither be binding nor construed as constituting commitment by the 3 Emerging Challenges Tackling New Trends CROSS-CUTTING DRIVERS Economic growth Job creation Demographic change Sustainability Innovation in technologies Food security Outcomes Increased use of natural resources Depletion of resources Increased food waste Trends Environmental degradation Safe foods and healthy diets Food Insecurity Rising inequality and more vulnerable groups Well-being This presentation shall neither be binding nor construed as constituting commitment by the European Commission Policy Research and Innovation 4 Source: Adapted from Europe's societal challenges, Rand Europe, 2013 Supply Demand Food Man Compounds Cells Organs Complexity Product Plants Diet Individuals Public Health Society Environment Wealth Policy Research and Innovation 5 Innovation Organization Level Organization Level Animals Biomass availability: main open issues Sustainable production criteria for all end uses Data quality Production Methodology for waste streams Massive challenge – including (but not only) because of the methodological difficulties around ILUC. Cover EU production and potential imports from outside the EU – but good data from outside the EU is often very hard to find The bioeconomy is partly circular, so purely linear input/output models are not sufficient. Bioeconomy Observatory Policy Research and Innovation 6 Bottlenecks Primary production • Total productivity factor • Post-harvest losses Bio-based industries • The biomass availability • Market making Food industry • Ensuring security of supply • Resource efficiency 7 This presentation shall neither be binding nor construed as constituting commitment by the European Commission Bioeconomy Strategy And Action Plan In the framework of Europe 2020, the Strategy "Innovating for Sustainable Growth: a Bioeconomy For Europe" promotes sustainable production of renewable resources from land and sea and their conversion into food, bio-based products, biofuels and bioenergy. INVESTMENTS IN RESEARCH, INNOVATION AND SKILLS EU Institutions REINFORCED POLICY INTERACTION AND STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT Member States and Regions Stakeholders public & private sectors ENHANCEMENT OF MARKETS AND COMPETITIVENESS IN BIOECONOMY SECTORS Policy Research and Innovation 8 International partners & organisations This presentation shall neither be binding nor construed as constituting commitment by the European Commission Investments in Research, Innovation … Europe 2020 Innovation Union European Research Area Horizon 2020 Responding to the economic crisis to invest in future jobs and growth Addressing people’s concerns about their livelihoods, safety and environment Strengthening the EU’s global position in research, innovation and technology H2020 is designed to help bring ideas to the market Policy Research and Innovation 9 This presentation shall neither be binding nor construed as constituting commitment by the European Commission Reinforced Policy Interaction Horizon 2020 and ESIF: co-funding synergies • bringing together funds in the same project a single action or a group of coordinated actions no double funding in • Through successive projects that build on each other the same expenditure item • Through parallel projects that complement each other 10 The presentation shall neither be binding nor construed as constituting commitment by the 10 Reinforced Policy Interaction A Smart Specialisation Enterprises as well as territories concentrating resources on the most promising areas of competitive advantage, emphasizing an inter-sectoral knowledge exchange Citizens Networks (value chains) Sectors Enterprises Resources and Research, Territories Innovation, Knowledge transfer The presentation shall neither be binding nor construed as constituting commitment by the Skills 11 Services New Business Models … and skills New, cross-disciplinary skills are needed to... ...promote activities which can look at our ecosystems in a sustainable way (less energy, less water, less land, ...) ...promote and valorise innovation (new services and new business models) The presentation shall neither be binding nor construed as constituting commitment by the ...deliver territorial approaches in a new systemic way (networks) 12 Enhancement of markets Enhancement of markets and competitiveness in bioeconomy sectors • setting up of networks of biorefineries • Establish a research and innovation PPP for biobased industries (by 2013). • expansion of new markets, • facilitate green procurement for bio-based products • contribute to the long-term competitiveness of the bioeconomy sectors A10.1 Public-Private initiative for bio-based industries A11.1 standards products Methodological for bio-based A10.2 Network of diversified biorefineries across Europe, and creation and networking of clusters of biorefineries in every Member State A11.2 Up-scaling of bio-based products and processes A11.4 Knowledge base for certification schemes and labels for bio-based products Launch a study in 2013 to assess different labelling options for bio-based products A11.5 Initial European product information list for bio-based products 13 • Inform consumers about product properties and • promote a healthy and sustainable lifestyle A11.10 Knowledge base to reduce food waste. New processing systems for converting food waste in added-value by-products Enhancement of markets Bio-based Industries Joint Undertaking General Principles Clear and ambitious objectives Governance • contributing directly to competitiveness goals • and EU policy • to ensure openness to new participants • the allocation of funding on the basis of excellence • and efficient links with national activities Simple • implementation structures • and rules for participants Strong • commitments from industry • including substantial financial commitments The presentation shall neither be binding nor construed as constituting commitment by the 14 Enhancement of markets Objectives: Integrated value chains Feedstock Biorefineries Markets, products and policies Fostering a sustainable biomass supply and building new value chains Optimising efficient processing through R&D and upscaling in large-scale demo/flagship biorefineries Developing markets for biobased products and optimising policy frameworks The presentation shall neither be binding nor construed as constituting commitment by the 15 Enhancement of markets Consultation of research community and other stakeholders for drafting of work programme Not a closed club Openness SMEs friendly measures The presentation shall neither be binding nor construed as constituting commitment by the Horizon 2020 rules 16 Conclusions The Bioeconomy Strategy - through policy interaction and stakeholder engagement, coherent investments in Research and Innovation and market enhancement measures • Provides Sustainable, Smart and Inclusive growth for Europe • Addresses the main open issues our societies are called to tackle • Fosters European Industries competitiveness with targeted initiatives, creating growth and jobs The presentation shall neither be binding nor construed as constituting commitment by the 17 • More info on the Bioeconomy at: http://ec.europa.eu/research/bioeconomy • More info on EU2020 and Horizon 2020 at: http://ec.europa.eu/europe2020/index_en.htm http://ec.europa.eu/research/horizon2020/index_en.cfm • More info on the Bio-based Industries Consortium http://biconsortium.eu/ • More info on EU Budget – Myths and Facts: http://ec.europa.eu/budget/explained/myths/ myths_en.cfm The presentation shall neither be binding nor construed as constituting commitment by the 18 Thank you for your attention! The views expressed in this presentation are personal and may not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. This presentation shall neither be binding nor construed as constituting commitment by the European Commission. antonio.digiulio@ec.europa.eu 19