The role of the CIO by the year 2020 Illustrated using a large semi-governmental organisation Dirk De Boeck Head of ICT Innovation “The electric light bulb was not invented by constantly improving the candle” - Winston Churchill So, what is the market situation for bpost? Why CIO’s are being pushed towards innovation Postal markets: a lightspeed athanor of 2 worlds “Facebook teams with Deutsche Post to preserve memories” “eBay acquires Magento eshop” “SingPost launches global ecommerce platform” “bpost launches Do My Move Online” “TNT Express goes mobile with tracking solution app” “New DHL tool helps shippers track and cut carbon emissions” “The incorporation of e-services in the logistics business has reached a staggering exponential footprint since 2000” - Post & Parcel - The eBattle The battle has 3 main fronts 5 BATTLE ONE CHURN Churn from physical to enhanced, faster and cheaper digital communication media BATTLE TWO COMPETITION Competition entering postal markets with physical and/or digital alternatives BATTLE THREE DEMATERIALIZATION Vanishing volumes as part of a green, digital economy But we are aware of the threat. 9 The CIO and Innovation 10 Why Innovation has become the CIO’s priority in postal services Customers find postals too expensive Aging infrastructure Customers don’t care about the postal network They only care about the content it ships Vertical postal sectors will become obsolete (retail, business & government) No innovation = give away the market to other sector leaders 11 Some already have a head start •Operational efficiency •Pay as you go •Keep latest standards Correos (Spain) orders a EUR 41m cloud-based IT system •Product development with partners (Motorola, Zetes, …) •More campus thinking Deutsche Post DHL expands innovation centre in Germany •Simpler access to package shipping •Track & Trace anywhere you are FedEx widens mobile access as customer usage evolves •Protect market share •Push for more online sales •Control the parcel market at the source •Claim percentages on sales DPD launches tool for felixible delivery windows in Germany Rakuten Group buys Play.com and Priceminister as logistics triggers. 12 What does this evolution predict? 2020 CIO must be a service integrator • Telecom & ICT • Multiple access to multiple services 2020 CIO must be enterpreneurial 2020 CIO must to techno-visionary • To leverage new markets (shopping, egov, food chain, medical logistics, …) • While increasing service levels in existing businesses • ICT & telco giants penetrate our market • We penetrate their market • Boundaries become vague • Invasion by larger postal countries with new hi-tech offerings 13 How all this shapes the future job description of the CIO 14 Business drivers that will influence the future CIO’s profile How will ICT be part of the ecosystem? Follow or lead business initiatives, or both? Which integrators will play a role in our market? Technology visioning Competition analysis What is our role in theirs? Is it better to team or to battle? Deal architecture Is it better to focus or to be diverse? Portfolio management Do you really need to be the first? After all, it’s the second mouse that gets the cheese. Release marketing 15 The future job description… focus Manage data to feed business decisions Structure data to measure Operational performance Minimize number of IT systems, or bridge them Adopt external market ICT standards, even in your core business Build disruptive technologies to attract new types of customers Investigate the competitor ICT as well as your own Even more cost reduction And go cloud 16 The 2020 CIO’s profile quadrant INTELLIGENCE • • • • Get the right data to the right people on the right devices Establishing and measure key performance indicators Improving data quality Choose the right business intelligence and analysis tools INTEGRATION Chief Intelligence • Officer • • Chief Innovation Officer Another term for this might be "Chief Connection Officer” Connect various IT systems Bridge legacy and cloud services Chief Integration CIO Officer INNOVATION • Identifying disruptive technologies and find ways to apply them in the enterprise (=INVENT NEW STUFF!) • Investigate the ICT setup of the competition Watch sector trends and filter them Manage all R&D for ICT based products Improve the ICT customer interfaces • • • Chief Infrastructure Officer INFRASTRUCTURE • • • Reduce Infrastructure costs Manage legacy technology Ensure smooth IT operations • • • Eliminate "shelfware” Adopt virtualization and cloud Renegotiate contracts 17 In reality … INTELLIGENCE • • • • Get the right data to the right people on the right devices Establishing and measure key performance indicators Improving data quality Choose the right business intelligence and analysis tools INTEGRATION Chief Intelligence • Officer • • Another term for this might be "Chief Connection Officer” Connect various IT systems Bridge legacy and cloud services Chief Integration Chief Innovation Officer Officer INNOVATION • Identifying disruptive technologies and find ways to apply them in the enterprise (=INVENT NEW STUFF!) • Investigate the ICT setup of the competition Watch sector trends and filter them Manage all R&D for ICT based products Improve the ICT customer interfaces • • • CIO Chief Infrastructure Officer INFRASTRUCTURE • • • Reduce Infrastructure costs Manage legacy technology Ensure smooth IT operations • • • Eliminate "shelfware” Adopt virtualization and cloud Renegotiate contracts 18 So, what are the priorities for the near future? Don’t shoot at everything at once But the question is: In which areas will the CIO need to look first? Using Royal Mail (UK) as example 20 Which segments to go for first Source: 2010, Lausanne Business School, UK Postal Market 21 CIO priority setting in the UK postal market for 2015-2018 Most crucially identified in the UK are: Customer Service: • = Existing services to customers • = based on existing ICT offering • = IMPROVE what you have = QUALITY New Services • • • • • = = = = = = Hunt for new markets Hunt for new customers Market share Market development INVENT / ACQUIRE what you don’t have SALES 22 Bpost potential area’s for new business ICT as of 2012 Integrated Track & Trace (incl. via syndication) Large government automation deals Total integration for Document Management & Worklow Combined eBusiness solutions (FEM) By 2020 the CIO will have to re-write the complete tech-sales story 23 The CIO and the cloud. Be prepared. Rising serverto-admin ratio’s • from 25:1 to 250:1 … 1000:1 … 10000:1 (Google) ICT becomes a variable cost End-user auto provisioning • CAPEX:OPEX • Is ICT still strategic at board level? • SaaS-IaaS-PaaS Infrastructure becomes commodity • Business knowledge is the new key Here comes “The Cloud” … 24 Overall view on expansion Or not …. 25 Bpost expansion so far Currently present in 10 EU countries 2009: USA 2011: Asia • Washington • Chicago • Hong Kong • Singapore Rumors about bpost expanding to East-Europe through acquisitions are not correct. There are no plans (anymore) at this point. 26 Expand or Innovate As postal operator we need to stay inside the government mandate. This influences our economic model ICT solutions will however: • Open up new potential markets • Expand customer base in existing markets Key factor will be FIRST on becoming a very solid supplier internally to the business And THEN become a partner of our business lines … with possibility to re-sell ICT services to the end market 27 Let’s share some ideas So what does the future look like to you, as a CIO? Does this sound familiar? 28