Lectures on respiratory physiology Diffusion Swim bladder of a fish Fick’s law of diffusion through a tissue sheet Very thin blood-gas barrier Electron micrograph of pulmonary capillary High power view of blood-gas barrier Fick’s law of diffusion through a tissue sheet Kinetic theory of gases Fick’s law of diffusion through a tissue sheet Diffusion and perfusion limitations CO-Hb DISSOCIATION CURVE 110 100 CO 90 80 70 60 50 O2 40 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 PARTIAL PRESSURE, mm Hg Diffusion and perfusion limitations Very thin blood-gas barrier Thickened blood-gas barrier Time courses of Po2 in the capillary Measurement of Diffusing Capacity Single breath method for DCO Electron micrograph of pulmonary capillary Measurement of the rapid reaction of O2 with Hb Reduced Hb Spectro Photometer Mixing Chamber O2 solution 100 HBO2 % t 0 0.1 time (sec) 0.2 The two components of DL Is the transfer of CO2 ever limited by diffusion?