Adaptation Financing in Indonesia
Ade Rachmi Yuliantri
National Council on Climate Change
Indonesia
Source of Climate Finance in Indonesia
National
Government
Budget
Bilateral and
multilateral
Society and
Philanthropy
Private
Sector
Climate
Change
Carbon
Market
FINANCIAL SOURCES
Government
Existing
Multilateral & Bilateral
Develepment Agencies
(ODA)
Climate Multilateral &
Bilateral Assistance
Potentials
Philanthropic organization
Domestic & Foreign Private
Sectors
Market-based
MECHANISM
Annual budget; Gov.
investment in SOEs; Gov.
investment bodies.
Grants; loans;
investments; export
credit; debt swaps; etc
Grants; loans;
investments; debt swaps;
etc
Grants; loans;
investments, etc
Direct investments;
commercial bank loans;
asset finance (lease);
forward contract; IPOs).
CDM & Offsets;
Payment for International
Services.
Sumber: NEEDS report, DNPI & UNFCCC (2009)
RECIPIENTS
• Sectoral agencies/line
ministries
• Local governments
• Public-private
partnership projects
•
•
•
•
Government agencies
NGOs
Private sector
Public-private
partnership projects
• Civil society or
private sector initiated
projects
• Project developers
(private sector
initiated projects or
public-private
partnership)
Project developers,
retailers & resellers of
offsets
National Landscape of International Public Finance in Indonesia
Source: ODI Working Paper No.11, 2011
International Funds that have been Committed
 Clean Technology Fund: USD 400 million (debt)
 Forest Investment Program: USD 80 million (grant and soft loans)
 Climate Change Program Loan (CCPL)
 Step I: USD 500 million (JBIC & AFD)
 Step II: USD 900 million (JBIC, AFD & WB)
 Debt to Nature Swap
 Germany: reduce EUR 12,5000,000  MoE obligate to do 2 environment
programme: financial assistance for environmental investment for micro
and small enterprises project
 US: reduce USD 30,000,000  Tropical Forest Conservation Act (TFCA)
 implemented by CI-IP and Biodiversity Foundation (KEHATI) in
Sumatera
 Bilateral (USAID) agreement running by Private Sector
 IMACs  MMAF and Chemonics Inc. Resilience and CCA for Coastal
area and fisherman
 IFACs  Tetra Tech ARD  Deforestation and climate change
 Bilateral (USAID) agreement running by Civil Society
 Scale Resilience MercyCorps – URDI – MPBI - ISET West Sumatera,
Lampung, DKI Jakarta, Maluku
 Funds from Private Sectors (Rockefeller Foundation) running by
Civil Society
 ACCRN (Asian Cities Climate Change Resilience Network) MercyCorps
– URDI Bandar Lampung, Semarang
- ICCTF (grant)  Total: USD 11,342,310




DFiD/UK CCU: USD 9,518,110
AusAID: AUD 1,404,470
SIDA: USD 331,730
UNDP: USD 88,000
Fund Disbursement and Allocation
Available Fund as of 2012
Available Fund
Amount (USD)
Remaining funds as of Jan 2012
5,756,000
Balance from MOI project (to be refunded at the end of 2012)
130,000
Balance from MOA & BMKG projects
25,000
Total Available Fund
5,911,000
Funds Approved by SC
Allocated Fund
Proposed Budget to be considered in SC
Amount
(USD)
ICCTF Operation 2012 & UNDP
capacity development program
885,000
Project ICCTF–MoA, 2012-2014
1,509,000
Project ICCTF–MoH, 2012-2014
Project ICCTF–MoFor, 2012-2014
Total Allocated Fund 2012-2014
Proposed Allocation
Amount
(USD)
ICCTF Operation 2013 (estimated)
550,000
ICCTF Operation 2014 (estimated)
550,000
879,000
New projects funding 2013-2014
(small grants IDR<500 mio to CSOs)
913,000
625,000
Total Proposed Fund
2,013,000
3,898,000
Note: It is expected that all remaining fund under UNDP will be totally disbursed by end of 2014
www.icctf.or.id
Conclution
Indonesia already have the
commitment to financing
Adaptation, although the
amount was not as much as
financing Mitigation
Recommendation
 Need more capacity building for climate finance institution as
beneficiaries of public finance that came from donor
countries and national government budget (APBN).
 Lack of information about climate change funding that has
been accept (data and report).
 Lack of understanding about the mechanism and
disbursement of climate change finance.
 Need more policies about climate change finance and trust
fund to cope with the differences of donor countries or
funding institutions disbursement system with government
regulation.
Thank You…
rachmi.dnpi@gmail.com
www.dnpi.go.id