AUSSIE RULES ANALYSE THE GAME OF AUSTRALIAN RULES FOOTBALL (ORIGINS FACTORS WHICH SHAPED ITS DEVELOPMENT INCLUDING COMMERCIALISM AND IMPACT OF MEDIA www.ausport.gov.au WATCH THE CLIP AND LIST CHARACTERISTICS OF THE GAME ORIGINS OF THE GAME AUSSIE RULES RELECTS THE CULTURE OF AUSTRALIA HARD AND PHYSICAL WITH STRONG ETHOS OF FAIR PLAY PLAYED ON A LARGE CRICKET OVAL DEVELOPED FROM TOM WILLIS SIMPLY A MIXTURE OF RUGBY AND GAELIC FOOTBALL It is not an international game It is genuinely an Australian game Tom Wills (English born) developed the game after witnessing Aborigines playing a leaping game with an animal skin in Queensland. He combined this ethnic activity with the basic principles of the ball sports he had experienced in the Public schools and as a result codified the sport of Melbourne rules in 1858. Several cultural factors shaped Melbourne Rules including, that it was originally designed to maintain the fitness of cricketers in the winter. The Aborigines contributed athleticism The Irish strength and ruggedness. While the cornstalks (second and third-generation Australians. Due to improved diets and a superior climate, they had grown taller than the original British settlers from whom they were descended) brought to the sport the new manly image of frontier Australia. – The game appealed to all classes. Australian football is the game of the people for the people It appealed to all classes. Australian football approaches the level of commercialism found in professional soccer in the UK. It has developed into a game that requires much space and played in much bigger stadiums than the soccer stadiums in the UK. The team consists of: 18 players – with half forwards running 25km during a full game. Interchange players on the bench, which functions rotationally, and the primary aim is to score by kicking the ball between the posts. The winner is the team who has the highest total score by the end of the match. Six officials cover the pitch. The rules have evolved, as well as skills and tactics – which have been moulded by the cultural, social and economic environment of the nation. Despite its very physical nature, fair play is paramount and the Brownlow medal is presented to the best and fairest player each year. Commercialism consists of Sky TV, sponsorship and advertisements occupying breaks in play are lucrative sources of revenue, while features and chat shows market the sport. FACTORS THAT SHAPED THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GAME SPREAD AS A RESULT OF TRAVEL FESTIVAL EXHIBITIONS OTHER SPORTSMAN HAVE CONVERTED AUSTRALIAN SCHOOLS PROMOTE NATIONAL COMPETITIONS MEDIA EVERYBODY CAN PLAY TASK WHAT IMPACT HAS THE MEDIA AND HOW HAS COMMERCIALISM INFLUENCED THE GAME? TASK – READ THE HANDOUT AND WRITE A SHORTEND VERSION OF THE MAJOR RULES.