PROJECT MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATE PROGRAM CONTROL PROJECT CHANGES Module 9 1 2 Module Objectives By module end, you will be able to: • Understand how change is managed on the project • Understand the purpose for monitoring and managing change closely • Understand what tools will be used to manage project change 3 Control Project Changes • In Control Project Changes, the project manager will: – Continue to manage project work – Focus on controlling change on the project 4 Control Project Changes In Control Project Changes, 5 PMBOK processes are used: • • • • • 5 Monitor and Control Risks Control Scope Control Schedule Control Costs Integrated Change Control Monitor and Control Risks • Process of putting into action all of the risk planning done earlier • If a risk event occurs during project execution, there is a likelihood it was identified sometime earlier (captured in the Risk Register). • It is important to understand that risk monitoring is intended to be a daily, on-going process 6 Monitor and Control Risks This process executes risk response plans and evaluates their effectiveness Inputs Tools and Techniques Outputs Risk Register Risk Assessment Risk Register Updates Project Management Risk Audits Organizational Process Variance and Trend Plan Work Performance Information Performance Reports 7 Assets Updates Analysis Change Requests Technical Performance Project Management Measurement Reserve Analysis Status Meetings Plan Updates Project Document Updates Monitor and Control Risks Think about the practical application of this process: • • • • 8 Process Documents Document Templates Process Tasks Think About It Exercise MUST KNOW CONCEPTS 9 Control Scope 10 • Effectively managing changes in project scope, then integrating those changes across the entire project through the Perform Integrated Change Control process • Scope changes are identified by utilizing the variance analysis tool • It is the project manager’s responsibility to discourage unnecessary scope changes Control Scope This process controls changes to project scope Inputs Project Management Tools and Techniques Variance Analysis Outputs Plan Work Performance Information Requirements Documentation Requirements Measurements Change Requests Organizational Process Assets Updates Organizational Process Assets 11 Project Management Plan Updates Traceability Matrix Work Performance Project Documentation Updates Control Scope Think about the practical application of this process: • • • • 12 Process Documents Document Templates Process Tasks Think About It Exercise MUST KNOW CONCEPTS 13 Control Schedule • Monitoring the status of the project to update project progress and manage changes to the schedule baseline, then integrating those changes across the entire project through the Perform Integrated Change Control process. • Some organizations utilize a change control board (CCB) to evaluate and approve/disapprove change requests 14 Control Schedule This process controls changes to project schedule Inputs Outputs Project Management Performance Reviews Plan Variance Analysis Project Management Change Requests Software Organizational Process Project Schedule Work Performance Information Tools and Techniques Organizational Process Assets Resource Leveling What-if Scenario Measurements Assets Updates Adjusting Leads and Lags 15 Schedule Compression Schedule Tool Project Management Plan Updates Analysis Work Performance Project Documentation Updates Control Schedule Think about the practical application of this process: • • • • 16 Process Documents Document Templates Process Tasks Think About It Exercise MUST KNOW CONCEPTS 17 Control Costs • Effectively managing changes to the project budget, then integrating those changes across the entire project through the Integrated Change Control Process. • Control Costs utilizes Earned Value Technique to measure project cost performance 18 Control Costs This process controls changes to project costs Inputs Project Management Tools and Techniques Plan Project Funding Requirements Work Performance Information Organizational Process Assets Earned Value Outputs Measurement Work Performance Measurements Forecasting Methods Forecasted Completion To-Complete Change Requests Performance Index Organizational Process Performance Reviews Variance Analysis Project Management Software Assets Updates Project Management Plan Updates Project Document Updates 19 Control Costs Think about the practical application of this process: • • • • • 20 Definitions and Formulas for EVM Process Documents Document Templates Process Tasks Think About It Exercise MUST KNOW CONCEPTS 21 Perform Integrated Change Control • Effectively managing changes and integrating them appropriately across the entire project • Configuration management is applied in conjunction with change control processes to control changes to the project baselines and product specifications. 22 Perform Integrated Change Control • Change control documents and controls changes to the project baseline, scope, schedule, cost and product deliverables baseline • Change control deals with the deliverables planned for the project 23 Perform Integrated Change Control This process reviews, approves and controls changes to project deliverables Inputs Tools and Techniques Change Requests Expert Judgment Organizational Process Change Control Assets Meetings Outputs Update Work Performance Information Enterprise Environmental Factors 24 Project Management Plan Updates Project Management Plan Change Request Status Project Document Updates Perform Integrated Change Control Think about the practical application of this process: • • • • 25 Process Documents Document Templates Process Tasks Think About It Exercise MUST KNOW CONCEPTS 26 MODULE REVIEW 27