Convergence of MGNREGS & NRLM Experience from Kerala Presentation at the National Workshop on Convergence of MGNREGA with Other Programmes New Delhi; 17th September 2013 Liby Johnson, Programme Manager Kudumbashree-National Resource Organization Context ➢ ➢ 93% of workers under MGNREGS in Kerala are women The CBO-network under the State Rural Livelihoods Mission works closely with the Gram Panchayats Habitation-level Neighbourhood Neighbourhood Group Group (NHG) (NHG) Ward-level Area Development Society (ADS) GP-level Community Development Society (CDS) Where & How they work together Awareness Generation & Mobilization ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ Awareness creation about MGNREGA at ward level NHG meetings and Gram Sabha Job card forms distribution and submission by ADS Door-to-door collection of registration forms, support for taking photographs Job cards issued through NHG Where & How they work together Identification of works & Labour budgeting ➔ Work identification by ADS ➔ Labour budgeting at NHG level ➔ Consolidated at Ward level (ADS); presented in Gram Sabha for approval ➔ GP level consolidation supported by CDS ➔ Work and worker prioritization done by ADS Where & How they work together Implementation ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ Mate – identified and selected by the ADS; trained by the CDS • Maintains muster rolls ADS provides information to workers about start of work and nature of work Stocking work implements and distribution as per need done by the ADS Documentation of works – boards at site, photography etc. - done by ADS Provision of work-site facilities Where & How they work together Payments ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ Co-ordination with GP for timely payments Support of ADS for opening bank accounts and its operation Corpus Fund at NHG level for advance wage payment – in case of special groups such as ST that need more regular payments Collective as a pressure-group in case of delays Where & How they work together Livelihoods improvements ➔ ➔ Use of MGNREGS for conversion of fallow land into crop lands Area based planning focussed on needs of poorest families, with CDS level demand plan as base for articulating demand Where & How they work together Access to entitlements ➔ Convergence with schemes for housing, sanitation etc. ➔ Social security schemes, both Central and State Benefits of working together ➔ Higher quality planning and implementation of MGNREGS ➔ Wider coverage of the poor ➔ More realistic work identification and execution ➔ Strengthening of the community organization ➔ Improved economic benefits ➔ – Wages – Better production and productivity Stronger relationship between local governments and community based organizations