For Grade VII Junior High School Learning Media lesson : English class / semester : VII / 2 Standard Competence : 11. reading Memahami makna teks tulis fungsional dan esai pendek sangat sederhana berbentuk descriptive dan procedure yang berkaitan dengan lingkungan terdekat II. Basic competence : 11.2 Merespon makna dan langkah retorika secara akurat, lancar dan berterima dalam esai sangat sederhana yang berkaitan dengan lingkungan terdekat dalam teks berbentuk descriptive/ procedure III. Learning Objectives At the end of this course 80% of the students are able to understand the meaning of short functional text in the descriptive and procedure form relating to their surrounding. What is descriptive text? It is a text which says what a person or a thing is like. The purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing. Generic Structure and purpose of descriptive text identification description part qualities behaviour The Language Feature of Descriptive Text Focus on specific participant Using attributive and identifying process. Using simple present tense Look at this video! Autumn descriptive writing YouTube.flv Sing this song ! Chorus : I want to tell you all about autumn, That’s another name for fall. It begins at the end of September, When the days are short and the trees are tall. Autumn is a time to change the clocks, We fall an hour behind. We get an extra hour to sleep at night, ‘Cause that’s what happens when we rewind. (Back to chorus) Autumn is a time for Halloween, Wearing costumes while we trick-or-treat. Walking around our neighborhood, Collecting so much candy to eat. (Back to chorus) Autumn is a time for Thanksgiving, Let’s be thankful for the food on our plate. And all of the good things in our lives, With our family, we celebrate. (Back to chorus) One of the things I’m looking forward to this autumn is the end of daylight savings. While I know most people would like the sun to stay up longer, I’m eager for it to rise earlier! I wake up at 4:30 am during the week in order to hit the gym, and it is always so much easier to get going when it’s lighter outside. What are you looking forward to in the next few months? Example of descriptive text AUTUMN SEASON Autumn commences in the month of August or September in the north, while in the southern part, the season of autumn arrives in the month of March. This is a time when trees get rid of their old look in the process of shedding leaves. The green leaves change to yellow, red and brown. Finally, those dry leaves fall to the earth, leaving the trees with nothing on their branches. Autumn is always beautiful. The failing leaves are colorful. Cool air makes the season the most popular time for picnics. As the last leaves fall to the earth, the wind becomes colder. Finally everything is dull. Pronounciation Practice Words autumn Phonetic Transcription /ˈɔː.təm/ Meaning Musim gugur commence /kəˈmen t s/ berawal shed /ʃed/ menggugurkan dry /draɪ/ kering branch /brɑːn t ʃ/ cabang season /ˈsiː.z ə n/ musim popular /ˈpɒp.jʊ.lə r / terkenal wind /wɪnd/ angin leaves /liːvz/ dedaunan Part of text : “ Autumn Season” Autumn commences in the month of August or September in the north, while in the southern part, the season of autumn arrives in the month of March. identification This is a time when trees get rid of their old look in the process of shedding leaves. The green leaves change to yellow, red and brown. Finally, those dry leaves fall to the earth, leaving the trees with nothing on their branches. behaviour Autumn is always beautiful. The failing leaves are colorful. Cool air makes the season the most popular time for picnics. As the last leaves fall to the earth, the wind becomes colder. Finally everything is dull. qualities Task 1 My Timmy I have some pets. However, my favorite pet is Timmy. Timmy is a male tabby cat. He is very adorable with his soft stripes fur. He has innocent round eyes and feel his sweet voice. He always meows when he feels hungry. Actually, his voice is not suitable with his giant body. When I come home, he usually gives me a kiss. Timmy is a nice playmate. I’m happy to spend my time with him. Most of the time, he’s a good boy. It’s almost impossible for me to be angry at him. In the morning, he always wakes up early. When he wakes up earlier, he waits quietly by my bedside until I wake up. Questions 1. What is the name for favorite pet that the writer has? 2. What does the pet do when he feels hungry ? 3. What does the pet give when the writer come home? 4. What does the pet do when he wakes up early? 5. What is the generic structure of the text? Vocabulary Practice 1. Autumn = musim gugur 2. Dry = kering 3. Leaves = dedaunan 4. Wind = angin 5. Season = musim thank you