Kelas : XI
Semester : 1
Bahan Ajar
SMAN 3 Sukabumi
@2011
SK - KD
Standar Kompetensi
1. Memahami makna teks fungsional pendek dan esei
berbentuk report, narrative dan analytical exposition dalam
konteks kehidupan sehari-hari dan untuk mengakses ilmu
pengetahuan.
Kompetensi Dasar
1Merespon makna dan langkah retorika dalam esei yang
menggunakan ragam bahasa tulis secara akurat, lancar dan
berterima dalam konteks kehidupan sehari-hari dan untuk
mengakses ilmu pengetahuan dalam teks berbentuk: report,
narrative, dan analytical exposition.
Bahan Ajar
SMAN 3 Sukabumi
@2011
Indikator Pencapaian
1. Merespon wacana monolog report
Bahan Ajar
SMAN 3 Sukabumi
@2011
READING
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Bahan Ajar
SMAN 3 Sukabumi
@2011

Piranha fish are the fiercest animals in the world. They live in the fresh
water rivers of South America, from Venezuela to Northern Argentina.
These fish hunt in groups, called schools. They usually eat other fish
smaller than themselves. Sometimes Piranhas will attack and eat each
other.
There are about 18 kinds of piranha fish. Only four kinds attack man.
Piranhas have large head and short thick bodies. They are usually about 20
cm { 9 inches long) but one kind can be as much as 60 cm (two feet). It lives
in the Sao Francisco river from Eastern Brazil. It is one of the most
dangerous fish.
The most noticeable thing about Piranha fish is the large mouth. The
mouth has a lot of triangular teeth with sharp point. The points pierce the
skin of the prey. The razor sharp edges of the teeth chop out pieces of
flesh. The teeth of the upper and lower jaws fit together like scissors. The
muscles moving the jaws are big and very powerful.
On the back of the Piranha fish there is a ridge called a keel. There is
another keel running along it belly. The tail is slender and muscular. Its tail
fins are broad. All these features held the piranha to swim fast through the
water. The piranha fish cat a large South American rat-like animal, called a
Capybara, weighing 50 kilos (100 ponds) to a skeleton in less than 60
seconds.
Latihan Soal
1. What is the social function of the text above?
a. To explain.
b. To retell events
c. To persuade the readers
d. To amuse the readers
e. To describe
2. What are schools in the text mean.....
a. Piranha fish are the fiercest animals in the world
b. Piranhas will attack and eat each other
c. The piranha fish eat Capybara
d. Piranha fish has a large mouth
e. Piranhas fish hunt in groups
3. These are the characteristics of piranha, except ....
Bahan Ajar
SMAN 3 Sukabumi
@2011
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
They live in the fresh water rivers.
They usually eat other fish smaller than themselves
Piranhas have large head and short thick bodies.
Piranha fish has large mouth with of triangular teeth with sharp point.
The muscles moving the jaws are small and very weak
Latihan Soal
4. The razor sharp edges of the teeth chop out pieces of flesh.
The synonym of the underlined word is ....
a. give up
d.
cut
b. throw away
e. bend
c. run out
5. Why can piranha swim fast through the water.
a. its tail fins are not broad
b. Piranha fish has a ridge
c. there is another keel running along its belly
d. they live in the fresh water rivers of South America
e. the tail is slender and muscular
Bahan Ajar
SMAN 3 Sukabumi
@2011
Uji Kompetensi
1. What is the social function of the text above?
a. To explain.
b. To retell events
c. To persuade the readers
d. To amuse the readers
e. To describe
2. What are schools in the text mean.....
a. Piranha fish are the fiercest animals in the world
b. Piranhas will attack and eat each other
c. The piranha fish eat Capybara
d. Piranha fish has a large mouth
e. Piranhas fish hunt in groups
3. These are the characteristics of piranha, except ....
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Bahan Ajar
SMAN 3 Sukabumi
@2011
They live in the fresh water rivers.
They usually eat other fish smaller than themselves
Piranhas have large head and short thick bodies.
Piranha fish has large mouth with of triangular teeth with sharp point.
The muscles moving the jaws are small and very weak
Uji Kompetensi
Bahan Ajar
SMAN 3 Sukabumi
@2011
Referensi
1. Buku paket,
2. Internet,
3. LKS
Bahan Ajar
SMAN 3 Sukabumi
@2011
Penyususun & Editor
PENYUSUN
Bahan Ajar
SMAN 3 Sukabumi
@2011
Nama
:
SUNAR, M. Pd.
Institusi
:
SMA Negeri 3 Kota Sukabumi
E-mail
:
sunarhadi88@yahoo.co.id
Blog
:
-
Penutup
Bahan Ajar
SMAN 3 Sukabumi
@2011