Presenter: Jennifer D. Street, LCSW Class Meeting Week Eight Welcome Agenda Agenda Announcements Learning Goals Resource of the Week Is it ethical?? Practice Behaviors Review Questions Chapter 8 Learning Activities Questions Wrap-Up Announcements Mid-Term Discussion Biopsychosocialspiritual assessment is based on the video of the case of Jane Clarify Grading DQ 1=10 DQ3=10 Week 4 Engagement/Paraphrasing=20 Week 6 Rx Planning=10 DQ 14=10 Biopsychosocialspiritual Assessment=100 Case Presentation=100 Video Tape Skills Demo=100 Video Tape Analysis Paper=100 Mid-Term=100 Final=100 TOTAL 660 Mid-Term reminder of policies: 3.0 Cumulative GPA Attendance Requirements Biopsychosocialspiritual Assessment Module 8 Assignment: Bio-psycho-social-spiritual assessment The Biopsychosocialspiritual assessment paper is due next week by Sunday at 11:59. You can start working on the paper this week. Click on links below to view the video and the assignment instructions. Students will observe a video in class from which you will develop a bio-psycho-social-spiritual assessment and intervention plan. An outline to follow for this assignment is attached to this assignment. The paper length is approximately seven (7) pages. 2. Students will select a theoretical approach from class (behavioral, clientcentered, cognitive, ego psychology, systems, etc) as a foundation for the assessment. 3. Write a one-page discussion of the rationale for selecting this approach, i.e. how did you select this method for working with this client? What research exists that supports your choice? Include at least 2 references to support your choice. The one page discussion of the theoretical approach will be the first page of the Bio-psycho-social-spiritual Assessment. 4. The following five pages of the paper will be the Bio-psycho-social-spiritual Assessment that includes two measurable goals and objectives. This would be the type of report that might be used for a custody evaluation or in-patient assessment. Use the format attached to this assignment for your assessment. 5. The final part of this assignment will be a condensed Bio-psycho-social diagnostic summary, similar to one that might be found in a medical hospital chart. This would highlight what is viewed as the most important aspects of the five page in-depth assessment - utilize the format attached to this assignment for your diagnostic summary. SWK530_Biopsychosocial_diagnostic_summary_format.doc SWK530_Biopsychosocialspiritual_Assessment_Rubric.pdf SWK530_Biopsychosocialspiritual_Assessment_Guideline.doc The Case of Jane http://www.edb.utexas.edu/faculty/rochlen/TheoriesApp/person/person_jane.html Learning Goals By the end of class today, students will be able to: Identify and exemplify practice behaviors 33, 34, 35 & 38 Utilize the “Six Anger Styles” with a client Demonstrate competence in ethical decision making Teach stress management coping skills to a client Complete assessment questions related to chapter 8 Understand and demonstrate mastery of client coping skills Practice Behaviors 33. Assess client strengths and limitations 34. Develop mutually agreed-on intervention goals and objectives 35. Select appropriate intervention strategies 38. Help clients resolve problems Resource of the Week Six Anger Styles Six Anger Styles STUFFERS Stuffers are conflict avoiders, people who deny or bury their anger; their motto is “peace at any price.” They often have lots of tension under the surface. The underlying problem is never addressed and therefore can’t be solved. People who stuff their anger may become depressed, or they may become physically sick, with stomachaches, headaches, or other physical complaints. Teens who have parents who stuff their anger don’t have the opportunity to learn how to problem-solve. WITHDRAWERS Withdrawers use passive-aggressive means to express their anger. The term passive-aggressive means expressing anger in subtle, indirect ways. Some husbands are passive-aggressive; they don’t talk to their wives for days when they are angry. Some teens that are angry about a divorce express their anger by letting their grades go down. Or some teens who are angry at their parents show their anger by not doing their chores or by not doing what they are told. These are subtle, not obvious, ways to show anger. Sometimes the withdrawers hurt themselves the most by their withdrawing – they suffer the consequences of not having a closer relationship when they don’t communicate. They suffer the consequences of low grades. When parents are passive-aggressive, or withdrawn, their children often feel guilty and responsible, and they are always wondering what they’ve done wrong. People who withdraw, also miss out on using their anger to work for them. They don’t solve the underlying problem. BLAMERS express their anger by letting their grades go down. Or some teens who are angry at their parents show their anger by not doing their chores or by not doing what they are told. These are subtle, not obvious, ways to show anger. often feel guilty and responsible, and they are always wondering what they’ve done wrong. People who withdraw, also miss out on using their anger to work for them. They don’t solve the underlying problem. BLAMERS Blamers express their anger by blaming their problems on other people by name calling, by attacking, or by putting other people down. Teens often blame their problems on their peers, their siblings, their parents, or their teachers. Parents often blame their problems on their children, their spouse, their own parents, or their work situation. Teenagers in families where one or both parents are blamers may have low selfesteem because they begin to believe what they are told. They may feel guilty and responsible for the family problems. Or they may become blamers, too, and never take responsibility for their own behavior. TRIANGLERS Trianglers express their anger in devious and manipulative ways. Instead of expressing their anger directly, they pull someone else in, or they try to get someone else to be angry. For instance, a mother who is angry with her husband may tell her son what the husband has done, so the son will be angry with the husband too. Adolescents often use triangling. For example, Jenny might be angry because her best friend, Stephanie, said something to hurt her feelings. Rather than dealing with Stephanie directly, Jenny tells another friend, Maggie, something bad about Stephanie so that Maggie is mad at Stephanie too. In families where there are trianglers, a lot of tension may be below the surface. Kids may have the feeling that they or someone else has done something wrong, but they don’t know what. EXPLODERS Exploders use violence to express anger. This may range from pushing, shoving, kicking, and slapping to hitting, punching, choking, using a weapon, or even killing. These are all harmful behaviors. Teens who grow up in violent families are often scared that they or someone else is going to get hurt. They often intervene in order to rescue one parent, and sometimes the teens get hurt as well. Sometimes violent parents get angry at teens who try to rescue. If a teenage daughter is very close to a mother who is beaten by the father, the girl might believe that she should be beaten, too, and may not be able to set limits when she starts dating. Children in violent families worry about divorce; they also worry that someone will be hurt fatally and that the violent parent will go to jail. Violent parents are often unpredictable in their violence. Their children never know what to expect. They are often hypervigilant, constantly scanning the mood of the violent parent, or of the family, to help them predict whether this is a safe time. Sometimes after violent fights with each other, the parents might get mad at the children, ignoring them, sending them to their rooms, or taking their anger out on them. Sometimes the parent directs the violence to the oldest son or daughter, sometimes with the other parent watching. Teens in this position often wonder why their mother stands by and allows them to be beaten by their father. Teens in violent families often think their families are “different” and wish they could be like other families that they think are happy. Teens in these families also sometimes feel ashamed of their families, and ashamed of themselves, thinking something is the matter with them. PROBLEM SOLVERS Problem solvers can admit that they are angry and they look at why they are angry. They put thinking between their feelings and their behavior. They see if they are angry about a problem they can solve; if so, they use their anger to give them power to change themselves. Problem solvers use their problem-solving skills in anger situations. If problem solvers have a problem they can’t solve, they express their anger in helpful ways so they can let go. Teens who grow up in families where the parents are problem solvers will learn how to problem-solve when they are angry. They learn the consequences of their behavior; they don’t feel put down; they feel safe; and they learn to use their anger to work for them. Is It Ethical???? Is it ethical??? Scenario 4: “Cynthia is an outpatient therapist at a hospital and has a client she sees for obsessive compulsive disorder. The client is a successful business man with several companies, and he offers her an unbelievable chance to invest in a company he just started that has the potential to make millions. Cynthia refuses to talk about it during the session, but she arranges to meet him for coffee after work. She decides to invest in this new company.” Taken from Horn, Thomas © 2011 “Is it ethical?: 101 Scenarios in everyday social work practice, a discussion workbook” Is it ethical???, cont’d Is Cynthia engaging in ethical behavior? If so, explain your reasoning. If not, explain. How might this arrangement effect their therapeutic relationship? How should Cynthia handle this ethical dilemma? Taken from Horn, Thomas © 2011 “Is it ethical?: 101 Scenarios in everyday social work practice, a discussion workbook” Chapter Eight Highlights Role Play a client/counselor session in which you are assessing for the impact of stress on your client and then teaching a stress management skill of the client’s choosing: Positive Imagery Breathing Exercises Muscle Relaxation You have 10 minutes to be the client and 10 minutes to be the therapist Review Questions Question 1 1) According to Burns (1990), a person diagnosed with an alcohol or drug dependent disorder may state, "I'll only have one beer. That won't hurt me. In fact, I’ll feel better" This is an example of which cognitive distortion? A) Denial B) Fortune telling C) Emotional reasoning D) None of the above. Question 2 2.) Lang and Jakubowski discuss five different types of assertion. Which of the following is NOT one of the types? A) Basic assertion B) Confrontative assertion C) Aggressive assertion D) Empathic assertion. The ToolBox Teaching Client’s Coping Skills Let’s practice… In what type of client or client situation would you use the following strategies? Cognitive therapy(cognitive distortions, negative selftalk, rational responses) Assertiveness Training Anger Management Stress Management Stress Inoculation Crisis Management Dialectical Behavior Therapy Motivational Interviewing (transtheoretical) Exercise Role Play 1 Divide into pairs. Practice using ego-supportive techniques with a client who is experiencing feelings of anger toward his/her boss. Role Play 2 With a partner in a role play situation, practice using the three steps of systematic desensitization with a client experiencing generalized anxiety. Role Play 3 Establish a token economy for an eight year old child diagnosed with autism. Include schedules for reinforcement, thinning, shaping, and time-out from reinforcement. The primary goal is to assist the client in improving skills for potty training. Role Play 4 While working in pairs, practice educating the person role playing a client regarding the concepts associated with the ABC model of cognitive therapy. Then practice using both cognitive and behavioral techniques to help improve the client’s depressed mood. Questions? Did we meet our learning goals??? By the end of class today, students will be able to: Identify and exemplify practice behaviors 33, 34, 35 & 38 Utilize the “Six Anger Styles” with a client Demonstrate competence in ethical decision making Teach stress management coping skills to a client Complete assessment questions related to chapter 8 Understand and demonstrate mastery of client coping skills For Next Week… At this point, you should have completed everything from Modules 1-8 This week, complete: Module 9 Turn in Biospychosocialspiritual assessment Have a great week!