Question 1 • Who is credited with beginning the Reformation? • • • • A. B. C. D. Desiderius Erasmus Martin Luther Martin Luther King Jr. Mr. Porter Question 2 • What was the Catholic Church selling that angered Martin Luther? • • • • A. B. C. D. Bibles Get out of jail card Indulgences All of the above Question 3 • What was the document that Martin Luther wrote and nailed to the Catholic Church for his disapproval of their actions? • A. Constitution • B. Declaration of Independence • C. Indulgences • D. Ninety-Five Theses Question 4 • The name for Christians who broke away from the Catholic Church? • • • • A. B. C. D. Protestants Muslims Jewish Catholics Question 5 • What is the term used to describe the movement of opposition to the Catholic Church? • • • • A. B. C. D. Reformation Ninety-Five Theses Excommunication Baptism Martin Luther • Born in Germany in 1483 • Well educated and his father wanted him to study law • In 1505, Luther was nearly struck by lightning (Vowed to be a monk) • Luther tried to live the life of a monk • Luther felt he still was a sinner • People could only be saved if they had faith in Christ Luther’s Ninety-Five Theses • Luther ideas were a conflict with the Catholic Church • Wittenberg, Germany the church began to sell indulgences • Finance St. Peter’s Cathedral • Luther disapproved and wrote all of his disputes with the Church • Ninety-Five Theses • Luther wanted to debate the Church Luther’s Ninety-Five Theses • Luther’s ideas – Bible is the only source of religious truth – People do not need the clergy to interpret the Bible – Salvation can be gained only through faith in Christ • Luther nailed the theses to the door of the Catholic Church • By 1529, German Princes who remained loyal to the church agreed to unite against Luther Martin Luther • German princes who supported Luther became known as Protestants • Christians who broke away from the Catholic Church • They used the term reformation to describe the movement of opposition to the Catholic Church Question • Why is this so important today? • Competition between Catholics and Protestants in Europe caused each of them to try to spread their version of Christianity • Today both Catholics and Protestants are on every continent in the world Question 1 • Who is credited with beginning the Reformation? • • • • A. B. C. D. Desiderius Erasmus Martin Luther Martin Luther King Jr. Mr. Porter Question 2 • What was the Catholic Church selling that angered Martin Luther? • • • • A. B. C. D. Bibles Get out of jail card Indulgences All of the above Question 3 • What was the document that Martin Luther wrote and nailed to the Catholic Church for his disapproval of their actions? • A. Constitution • B. Declaration of Independence • C. Indulgences • D. Ninety-Five Theses Question 4 • The name for Christians who broke away from the Catholic Church? • • • • A. B. C. D. Protestants Muslims Jewish Catholics Question 5 • What is the term used to describe the movement of opposition to the Catholic Church? • • • • A. B. C. D. Reformation Ninety-Five Theses Excommunication Baptism