California State University, East Bay Tobacco Policy Presentation Compilation of work completed 2009-2013 Response to Public Health Concern • Written/verbal concerns from students, staff, & faculty • State of California 20ft. restrictions • City of Hayward 20ft. Restrictions • Cigarette smoking is considered the number one cause of preventable disease and death in the United States (ALA, AMA) SHCS Tobacco Initiatives (2009-2013) • CSUEB Campus survey • Key Informant Interviews • Environmental scan • ALL Clear Campaign • Review policy and recommend changes CSUEB campus survey (2009-2010) • Participants (n = 553) ▫ Faculty/staff = 53% ▫ Students = 47% • Data collection ▫ Classroom visits ▫ Massmail ▫ Campus events al Fresco, Earth Day, Soberfest, Health Fair Findings: campus survey • 76% have never smoked. • 87% are aware that secondhand smoke is hazardous. • 68% know that there is a smoking policy. • 15% knew of free smoking cessation program. • 96% of participants are in favor of updating the current policy. ▫ 47% favor of a completely smoke free campus ▫ 49% would support designated areas • 63% feel that a smoke free campus is very important. Key Informant Interviews (Spring 2010) • Presidential Cabinet • Shawn Bibb, Administration & Finance • Facilities Management (Custodial & Grounds staff) • Martin Castillo, Student Housing & Residential Life • Donna Placzek, Environmental Health & Safety • Dr. Mark Khoo, Student Health Services • University Police Department Findings: Interviews • Concern for second hand smoke near buildings • No enforcement or governing body • Limited resources for staff, educational materials, new signs, etc. • Need for designated smoking areas • Usage of EAP smoking cessation programs • Increase education for campus community • Facilities continuously works to clean butts and move ashtrays Environmental Scan (2010 & 2013) Purpose of Environmental Scan • Location of ashtrays – 20’ • Usage of ashtray design • Active disposal of butts • Previous disposal of butts Findings: Ashtrays • Areas of concern ▫ Meiklejohn ▫ North & South Science ▫ Library Courtyard -----------------------------• • • • Not aware it is an astray Moved to <20’ of door way Clogged with litter No signage on concord campus Findings: Disposal of butts • Litter surrounds ashtray rather than inside • 57% observed improperly disposed of cigarette butt ▫ Ground ▫ Grass ▫ Wood landscaping ALL Clear Campaign (2010-2013) To educate the campus community on proper disposal of cigarette butts and increase awareness of the Smoking Policy. • Air: Reduce exposure of secondhand smoke Land: Reduce improperly disposed cigarette butts Lungs: Promote smoking cessation services • Education through existing campus events: ▫ Blue Tape Campaign – 20’ Door Ways ▫ What is an Aladdin Ashtray ▫ Smoking Cessation Services ALL Clear Clean Up Quarter Volunteers Butts Cleaned Spring 2012 41 9,617 Fall 2012 34 9,653 Winter 2013 120 19,243 Spring 2013 25 2,500 Total 220 41,013 • Equivalent = 2,051 packs Enforcement of Policy AB 795. Public postsecondary education: smoke-free campuses. University of California, California State University, California Community Colleges • Each set enforcement standards for their local campuses. • Impose fines for first, second, third, and for each subsequent offense. Fines determined by each campus – not exceed $100 Funds shall be allocated to enforcement, education/promotion, cessation • If a campus adopts the enforcement and fine measures: ▫ Post the locations where use is prohibited and permitted on campus. • If a campus adopts the enforcement and fine measures: ▫ Inform employees and students of the policy and enforcement measures Other CSU Campuses • Smoke Free ▫ CSU Fullerton* • 50 foot Perimeter ▫ CSU Channel Islands • Designated Smoking Areas ▫ CSU San Bernardino* ▫ CSU Fresno ▫ Humboldt State University ▫ California Maritime Academy ▫ San Francisco State University ▫ Cal Poly San Luis Obispo ▫ CSU San Marcos • 30 foot Perimeter ▫ CSU Stanislaus CSU Fullerton (Smoke Free Campus) • Initiative created by Academic Senate • Pass by interim President • Effective August 2013 • 100% Smoke free campus ▫ Must go off campus to sidewalk ▫ No parking lots or vehicles • Increased staff training for student cessation • Community agencies for staff/faculty cessation • Requested UPD enforcement with fines ▫ Plans to fund SSO program Potential Next Steps for CSUEB • Clarify current policy for “student friendly” language • Improve current signage and education • Conduct quarterly ALL Clear Clean-Up • Follow other campus progress – CSU, UC • Connect with student leaders • Extend opportunities for faculty input • Develop and distribute survey to gauge current support Progressive plan and enforcement Recommendations from ATOD Council • Policy development • Education and outreach team • 2012-2015 Clarify and enforce existing policy • 2015-2020 Designate smoking areas • 2020 Smoke free