FUTURE
BUDUĆE VRIJEME
Postoje tri uobičajena načina za izražavanje
budućnosti:
 GOING TO + INFINITIVE
 WILL + INFINITIVE
 PRESENT CONTINUOUS
AM, IS, ARE + GOING TO + INFINITIVE
 I am going to drive
 He is going to drive.
 Am I going to drive?
 Is he going to drive?
 No, I am not going to
 No, he is not going to
drive!
 You are going to drive.
 Are you going to drive?
 No, you are not going to
drive!
drive.
 ....
GOING TO future koristimo:
1) kada možemo iz postojećih činjenica zaključiti da
će se nešto sigurno dogoditi:
 Look at these clouds. It is going to snow!
 I didn’t do my homework - teacher is going to be
really mad.
 Is he going to shout at you?
 2) Kada pravimo planove i izražavamo namjeru:
 I am going to move house. Planiram se preseliti.
 I am going to write my homework. Planiram napisati DZ.
 We are going to take my dog for a walk.
 They’re going to take their kids to Disneyland.
WILL + INFINITIVE
I / you/ he/she/it/we
/they + WILL WORK
Skraćeni oblik:
 I’ll work (will not)
 He will work.
 You’ll work
 He will not work.
 She’ll work
 Will he work?
 She won’t work. (will not)
 ISTO za SVA lica
 We won’t work.
 They won’t work.
WILL + INFINITIVE
1) Koristimo AKO smo upravo donjeli neku odluku
(tijekom razgovora):
 A: The phone is ringing.
B: I’ll answer it.
 A: I don’t have any money. B: Don’t worry, I’ll pay for you.
 A: Would you
go out with me? B: I’ll think about it.
WILL + INFINITIVE
2 ) Koristimo kada pogađamo i nagađamo o budućem tijeku radnje.
Često je u rečenici uz: I think, I guess, probably, maybe, perhaps..
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Computers will be better next year.
Will schools in the future be better?
Pupils will have laptops instead of books.
They’ll have laptops instead of books.
Pupils will not have books.
Pupils won’t have books.
I guess Bill will be there tomorrow.
I think it will snow on Sunday.
Perhaps everbody in the world will speak Chinese in the year 3000.
The PRESENT CONTINUOUS za izražavanje
budućnosti
Kada govorimo o planovima koji se odnose na
ODREĐENO mjesto i vrijeme (ako smo već smo
utvrdili datume i napravili rezervacije):
What are you doing tonight? I am staying at home.
Where are you going on holiday. I am going to Pula.
Joe is coming to dinner tomorrow.
We are going to London on Sunday.
 Primjeri i definicije preuzeti iz:
1) Ofxord English Grammar Course, M. Swan, C. Walter, OUP
2) Želim znati više 7, N. Jesenik, S. Perković, Klett
3) Želim znati više 8, B. Brezigar, J. Zupančić, S. Perković, Klett
L.K. 2012