Chapter Zero: Macroeconomics and Well-Being 1. GDP per capita 2. Recent Growth Rate of GDP per Capita 1st Azerbaijan China 3rd India 14th Russian Federation 29th Brazil 88th Sweden 110th Mexico 125th United Kingdom 134th United States 139th Italy 163rd United Arab Emirates 173rd -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Growth in GDP per Capita, 2002 - 2011 Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Data are adjusted for purchasing power differences. 180 200 3. Net National Savings 4. Government Debt 5. Labor Productivity 6. Average Annual Hours Worked 7. Unemployment Rate (Percent of Total Workforce) 22. Inflation 9. Total Tax Revenues (Percent of GDP) 10. Trade Balance (Percent of GDP) 11. Income Inequality (Gini Coefficient) 12. Absolute Poverty (Below $1 per Day) 13. Foreign Aid (Official Development Assistance) 14. Internet Users 15. Educational Performance (PISA Science Test Scores) 1st Finland 4th Japan 11th 14th Germany United Kingdom 20th United States 24th France 32nd Italy 36th Russian Federation 47th Mexico 50th Brazil 57th Indonesia 62nd Kyrgyzstan 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 Average PISA Science Test Score, 15-year olds, 2009 Source: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, Programme for International Student Assessment. PISA 2009 Key Findings. 16. Life Expectancy 17. Subjective Well-Being 1st Colombia 3rd Norway Brazil 12th 13th United Kingdom 18th United States France 32nd China 35th 41st Russian Federation 46th India 52nd Morocco 55th Ethiopia 57th Iraq 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Average Life Satisfaction (1=Dissatisfied, 10=Satisfied), 2005-2008 Results Source: World Values Survey, online database. 18. Carbon Dioxide Emissions per Capita 1st Qatar 10th United States 18th Russian Federation Germany 33rd United Kingdom 41st China 61st Mexico 82nd Brazil 112th India 119th 197th Burundi 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Carbon Dioxide Emissions per Capita, 2009 (metric tons per year) Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database. 19. Local Air Quality (Particulate Matter Concentrations) 1st Sudan 28th China 38th India 82nd Mexico Japan 105th 133rd Brazil United States 139th Germany 148th 162nd United Kingdom 168th France 179th Equatorial Guinea 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Average National Particulate Matter Concentration, micrograms per cubic meter, 2010 Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators database. Data are for particulate matter smaller than 10 micrometers, referred to as PM10. For reference, the European Union pollution standard for average PM10 is 40 micrograms/cubic meter (µg/m3); California has a stricter standard of 20 µg/m3.