3 Worlds Meet Chapter 1 Coming to America Section 1 Ancient People 1st people 22,000 years ago Bering Strait or Beringia – Russia/Alaska Big game hunters – Mammoth Nomadic – moving from place to place in search of food Agriculture develops about 5 to 10 thousand years ago Society Develops Civilizations begin developing in America about 3,000 years ago. Activity – What attributes/characteristics do you look for in a civilization? Middle and South America Olmec, Maya, Aztec, Inca Desert Farmers – in and around AZ Hohokam, Anasazi Mound Builders Adena, Hopewell, Mississippian North American Societies Around 1492 Section 2 Tribal Life Activity – What would be 3 main things that Native American tribes would base their lives on? Read Pgs. 9-10 make 2 bullet points for each of the following groups: California Northwest Coast Southwest Eastern Woodlands Shared Cultural Patters Trading Networks – sharing of goods and skills Land Use – “land is the source of life” Not to be sold – conflicts with whites Religion – “Great Spirits” Elaborate trails Living or Not Social Organization – 1. Family (respect of elders) 2. Division of labor – do your part st 1 Encounters Section 5 Columbus’ Journey - 1492 Nina, Pinta, Santa Maria Find gold, spread Christianity Landed in the Caribbean Islands Thought he was in Asia or the “Indies” Would return with many settlers beginning cultural clash Activity – describe what cultural problems would occur if you would move to Japan or any other foreign country? Colonization Colonization – the establishment of distant settlements controlled by a parent country Spaniards forcing their ways on the natives Attempted forced labor, resistance Conquistador – conqueror Disease wipes out natives African slave trade begins Trade of goods to and from Europe, Africa and Asia (map on pg 29) Debate Read debate on pg. 30 Create chart below Point Counterpoint 1 1 2 2 3 3 Write a 1 paragraph opinion of this debate