Limited Visibility Diving Limited Visibility Diving • A great deal of diving occurs in limited visibility. • Limited visibility can make it difficult to achieve the objectives of the dive. Main Topics • • • • Definition of limited visibility Causes of limited visibility Avoiding limited visibility Techniques for diving in limited visibility Learning Objectives • • • Define limited visibility List at least three causes of limited visibility Describe at least four techniques which should be employed during limited visibility diving. Defintion • Limited Visibility – Less than 10 feet Causes • lack of light – • Turbidity (particulate matter in water) diver – – • poor buoyancy stirs up bottom brushing against kelp stirs up mid-water wind – • creates waves upwelling – • plankton blooms tides – • stirs up bottom currents – • disturbs sediment runoff – • creates turbidity pollution – creates turbidity Avoidance • Select appropriate time and site Techniques • • • • • • • Dive planning/pattern Buddy techniques Buoyancy control Navigation Dive lights Descent/ascent lines Tether lines – • Site orientation – • make sure it has a quick release local knowledge Minimum task loading Main Topics • • • • Definition of limited visibility Causes of limited visibility Avoiding limited visibility Techniques for diving in limited visibility Learning Objectives • • • Define limited visibility List at least three causes of limited visibility Describe at least four techniques which should be employed during limited visibility diving. Summary • Proper planning along with strong dive skills and appropriate techniques can minimize the inconvenience of limited visibility, and increase the likelihood of achieving the dive objectives.