ROAD SAFETY IN KYRGYZ REPUBLIC 19 May 2011, Singapore THE TRANSPORT NETWORK IS KEY FOR THE DEV-T OF KYRGYZ REPUBLIC One of the key tasks in developing the country’s transport network is to take advantage of Kyrgyzstan’s convenient location and turn it into an international hub The shortest connecting roads from Europe, Russia, some former-soviet states to China and other Asian states lie through the territory of Kyrgyzstan Importance of renaissance and formation of old Great Silk Road traditions is vital too Kyrgyzstan on world map HIGHWAYS Total length of roads in Kyrgyzstan 34 000 km 18 900 km of which maintained by Ministry of Transport and Communication Density of roads network of Kyrgyzstan is 0,17 km per 1 km2 of the territory 90% of freight and 85% of passengers are transported by road Aviation and railway carriages: overall 10% of freight and 15% of passengers TRANSIT HIGHWAYS: Irkeshtam – Sarytash – Osh –Bishkek --- 898 км Bishkek – Naryn –Torugart Korday (Georgievka) – Bishkek– Chaldovar --- 110 км Bishkek - Osh --- provides access to China on the south, and to Kazakhstan on the north Highway Osh – Sarytash – Irkeshtam --is a transport corridor between China, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, Iran, Turkey and Europe --- 539 км PROBLEMS AFFECTING SAFETY Roads and traffic safety is endangered by: High intensity of road traffic; Failure of traffic participants to follow current legislative acts and road regulations; Insufficient monitoring by the State; Insufficiently-coordinated measures and activities ministries, relative institutions, and other state entities; Intensive reclamation highways. of areas neighboring the by main ANALYSIS OF ACCIDENT RISK ON ROADS Majority (3/4) of accidents on roads are in cities and other populated localities More than half (55,4 %) of overall accidents that took place in populated areas were in roads network of the capital city and regional centers of the Republic 21% of accidents take place on highways which do not pass through cities and populated areas More than one third (1/3) of accidents occur on roads of international importance MAIN REASONS OF ACCIDENTS ON ROADS High intensity of traffic Poor discipline of drivers as well as pedestrians Deliberate disregard of road regulations Unsatisfactory road conditions Poor driving experience MEASURES FOR IMPROVING ROAD CONDITIONS During rehabilitation works all road signs are renewed Construction of protective barriers and guardrails against rock falls, landfalls, landslides, and washaways caused by land run-off Construction of pavements, enclosed bus stops, rest and parking areas in populated territories Construction of facilities for trans-border crossing fee payment or other travel payments. MEASURES BY MoTC TO ENSURE ROAD SAFETY Yearly increase of funds allocated for the measures to improve a general condition of roads Construction of roads, stopping areas, pavements Laying of rough surface treatment and top wearing surface Installation and replacement of road signs Broadening and strengthening road shoulders Elimination of accident-prone zones Ensuring safe and satisfactory conditions of vehicular traffic 24h/day Ensuring yearly reconstruction of the road wear KEY SOLUTIONS TO ROAD SAFETY PROBLEMS IN KYRGYZSTAN To fully implement the whole complex of arrangements and immediate actions ensuring road safety in the priority roads rehabilitation projects (funded by loans from international donors) In main road rehabilitation projects funded by loans from international banks, to provide actual packages or projects to ensure the traffic safety and winter maintenance of high-altitude valley road sections on the passes and canyons To increase the amount of financing for repairs and maintenance of public roads in such scopes that ensure reconstruction of the annual normative roads wear To create and develop modern systems of communication and means of early warning for employees of road infrastructure and road users To improve computerized data banks on the state of roads, weather conditions, and road service facilities ANNUAL NORMATIVE SCOPE OF ROAD REPAIR Annual normative scope of road repair is 1260-1460 km Factual scope of road repair is 700-900 km annually (based on the amount of available yearly funding), which is far less than a required normative scope Attraction of international donors for contribution in the development of transport corridors in Kyrgyzstan: - at this moment USD 598,3 million worth projects are at the stage of implementation - construction works are carried out on the roads Osh-Sarytash-Irkeshtam,Bishkek-Naryn-Torugart, Osh-Batken-Isfana, Sarytash-Karamyk, and Taraz-Talas-Suusamyr (total length of which 840 km) Thank you for your time and attention!