“World in Hounding Me” Poetical Devices Iambic pentameter—a pattern of five metric feet with an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable (this results in ten-syllable lines). Octave—Eight-line stanza Sestet—Six-line stanza Petrarchan/Italian Sonnet The octave poses a question or presents an idea; the final sestet answers the question or restates the idea more forcefully Sonnets are written in iambic pentameter. Follows an ABBAABBA CDCDCD rhyme scheme or an ABBAABBA CDECDE rhyme scheme.