Layers of Earth and Pressure Weather Clouds Global Winds The Water Cycle 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 Layers of the Earth and Pressure 100 Which layer of the atmosphere does the water cycle occur in? Answer Layers of the Earth and Pressure 200 Why is it colder at the top of a mountain than at sea level? Answer Layers of the Earth and Pressure 300 The troposphere is composed of several gases. What is the most common gas in the atmosphere? Answer Layers of the Earth and Pressure 400 The layer of the atmosphere nearest Earth’s surface. Answer Layers of the Earth and Pressure 500 Jet planes fly here. Answer Weather 100 Residents in a seaside town experience onshore breezes from the ocean during hot sunny days and offshore breezes from the land during cool nights. How does the ocean and land affect this pattern? Answer Weather 200 Which most likely contributes to the rotational pattern of a hurricane that develops in the Atlantic ocean? a) b) c) d) Gulf stream Coriolis Effect Low relative humidity High pressure systems Answer Weather 300 Which most likely happens when a cold air mass comes in contact with a warm air mass? Answer Weather 400 Marcus hears on the radio that the temperature is 32°Celsius what type of weather should Marcus expect? a) Cool weather b) Cold weather c) Warm weather Answer Weather 500 What kind of data does the item in the picture gather? a) Temperature b) Wind speed c) Wind direction d) humidity Answer Clouds 100 Stratus clouds that are in contact with the ground. Answer Clouds 200 High altitude cirrus clouds are primarily formed from which substance? a) Carbon dioxide gas b) Solid ice crystals c) Nitrogen compounds d) Ozone molecules Answer Clouds 300 Which phase change in the atmosphere forms clouds? a) Evaporation b) Freezing c) Condensation d) Melting Answer Clouds 400 Cumulonimbus clouds often form along cold fronts. Which type of weather is most likely to occur along a cold front? a) b) c) d) Moderate temperature & mild breezes. Storms with hurricane winds Rain with possible severe thunderstorms High temperature and low winds. Answer Clouds 500 What information best helps a meteorologist predict the possibility of tornadoes developing in a certain area? a) Current wind conditions b) Type of clouds in the sky c) Percent humidity in the air d) Amount of rainfall Answer Global Winds 100 Besides the prevailing westerly's what else helps move weather across the United States? Answer Global Winds 200 Most warm and cold air masses that enter North Carolina are moved by global winds. Which global winds are responsible for most of the local weather in North Carolina? a) b) c) d) northeast trade southeast trade polar easterlies prevailing westerlies Answer Global Winds 300 Which best explains how the Coriolis Effect influences weather conditions? a) It causes winds to rotate, forming tornadoes on Earth. b) It causes winds to move to the right in the southern hemisphere. c) It causes winds to turn to the right in the northern hemisphere. d) It causes winds to follow a straight–line path around Earth. Answer Global winds blow in the directions shown on the map. Winds blowing from the east coast of the United States have the most effect on the weather in which of the following regions. a) b) c) d) Global Winds 400 Africa Asia Europe South America Answer Global Winds 500 The eastward movement of warm water in the Pacific Ocean during an El Nino event tends to cause which climatic effect? a) Flooding on land masses in the western Pacific ocean b) Heavy rainfall over land masses in the eastern Pacific ocean c) Cold, windy conditions on land masses in the eastern pacific ocean d) Frequent shallow tsunamis reaching land masses in the western pacific ocean Answer The Water Cycle 100 The process of water vapor cooling and changing to a liquid is called Answer The Water Cycle 200 An area with low humidity and abundant sunshine results in… Answer The Water Cycle 300 Explain why water can form on grass in the early morning when the air is clear. Answer The Water Cycle 400 Starts the process of storms and rain. Answer The Water Cycle 500 2 Label each step of the water cycle. 3 1 4 Answer Layers of the Earth and Pressure 100 Troposphere Game Board Layers of the Earth and Pressure 200 Because the molecules are less dense at the top of the mountain. Game Board Layers of the Earth and Pressure 300 Nitrogen Game Board Layers of the Earth and Pressure 400 Troposphere Game Board Layers of the Earth and Pressure 500 Stratosphere Game Board Weather 100 The land heats and cools faster than the ocean. Game Board Weather 200 B.) Coriolis Effect Game Board Weather 300 Rain or snow begins to fall. Game Board Weather 400 C.) Warm Weather Game Board Weather 500 B.) Wind speed Game Board Clouds 100 Fog Game Board Clouds 200 B.) solid ice crystals Game Board Clouds 300 C.) Condensation Game Board Clouds 400 C.) rain with possible severe thunderstorms Game Board Clouds 500 B.) Type of clouds in the sky Game Board Global Winds 100 Jet Stream Game Board Global Winds 200 D.) prevailing westerlies Game Board Global Winds 300 C.) It causes winds to turn to the right in the northern hemisphere. Game Board Global Winds 400 C.) Europe Game Board Global Winds 500 B.) Heavy rainfall over land masses in the eastern Pacific ocean Game Board The Water Cycle 100 Condensation Game Board The Water Cycle 200 Rapid evaporation. Game Board The Water Cycle 300 The air near the ground cools and allows for water vapor to condense to form droplets of water. Game Board The Water Cycle 400 The Sun Game Board The Water Cycle 500 1. 2. 3. 4. Evaporation Condensation Precipitation Runoff Game Board