COUNTRY BRIEF SCOPES Item 1 Geographic Features of Malaysia Item 2 Climate of Malaysia Item 3 History of Malaysia Item 4 Government of Malaysia Item 5 Population of Malaysia Item 6 Custom , Traditions, Language & Religion Item 7 Tourism of Malaysia 2 GEOGRAPHY OF MALAYSIA Continent Asia Region Southeast Asia Coordinates 2°30'N 112°30'E Area Ranked 67 • Total 329,847 km • Land 99.63% • Water 0.37% Coastline 4,675 km (2,905 mi) Borders Total Land Borders 2,669 km (1,658 mi) Thailand: 506 km (314 mi) Indonesia: 1,782 km (1,107 mi) Brunei: 281 km (175 mi) Capital City Kuala Lumpur th 2 3 4 4 CLIMATE OF MALAYSIA Tropical weather year-round. Temperatures range from 21ºC (70ºF) to 34ºC (90ºF). Higher elevations are much colder with temperatures between 15°C (59°F) to 25°C (77°F). Annual rainfall varies from 2,000mm to 2,500mm. WEATHER IN PORT DICKSON 24 – 27 JUNE2014 5 GOVERNMENT OF MALAYSIA Malaysia is a federal constitutional monarchy and a parliamentary Monarchy. The Head of State is Yang Dipertuan Agong (King) &The Head of Government is The Prime Minister who is also the Head of the Cabinet. The Federation of Malaysia consist of 13 States; Perlis, Kedah, Penang, Perak, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor, Pahang, Terengganu, Kelantan, Sarawak & Sabah . Three Federal Territories i.e Kuala Lumpur, Labuan & Putrajaya The ruling coalition now is Barisan Nasional (BN) which governed Malaysia continuosly since indepence. 6 POPULATION OF MALAYSIA STATISTICS BY RACES 0.9% 8.1% 10% 25% MALAYS INDIAN NON-CITIZEN 57% CHINESE OTHERS 7 CUSTOMS & TRADITIONS 1 Malaysia has a combined population of over 28 million people. 2 Malays make up about 57% of the population and are the predominant group with Chinese, Indians and other ethnic groups making up the rest. 8 LANGUAGE & RELIGION 3 ‘Bahasa Melayu’ Malay is the national language, but English is widely spoken. The ethnic groups also converse in the various languages and dialects. 4 Islam is the official religion of the country, but other religions are widely practiced. 9 TOURISM OF MALAYSIA WHY CHOOSE MALAYSIA as your favorite destination? 1 MALAYSIA 2 There are three distinct destinations in the country-Peninsular Malaysia and the East Malaysia states of Sabah and Sarawak on the island of Borneo. 3 Visitors are often surprised to discover how developed the country is, yet rich and varied in cultural traditions. is a fascinating holiday destination offering something for everyone to enjoy. 10 TOURISM OF MALAYSIA 4 MALAYSIA 5 It is well equipped with public amenities and health care services. 6 is a modern country where English is widely spoken. Malaysia has many exciting places of interest to see and visit. A two-week holiday would not be enough to discover the beauty and splendour of Malaysia. One thing’s for certain; everyone wants to return to discover more of Malaysia. 11 CLASSIFICATIONS MALAYSIAN ARMED FORCES CYBER DEFENCE INITIATIVE - CYBER DEFENSE CENTRE (CDC) CDC FUNCTIONS 1. Log monitoring. – Research and analysis for EWA (Early Warning & Alert) – Monitoring alerts generated by SIEM (Security Information and Event Mgmt) 2. Events analysis. – Detailed event analysis 3. Issuance of incident ticket & recommendation. – Effort to close the ‘unclosed’ tickets. – Provide ticket summary & notification method. 4. Reporting & submission. 25 26 CDC ORGANIZATION DIRECTOR Operation INFOSEC operation Policy & Audit Exercises Admin Technical & Forensic CDC – CYBER DEFENSE CONCEPT SYSTEM SENSOR SYSTEM SYSTEM SENSOR SENSOR SYSTEM SENSOR CDC Events SIEM Situational Awareness 27 CDC FRAMEWORK DEFENSIVE OPERATIONS POLICY NETWORK DEFENSE CYBER EXCERCISE STRATEGIC PROJECT MGMT DEFENSE SYSTEM PORTAL PENETRATION TEST TRAINING CHANGE MGMT LOCAL AREA NETWORK PHYSICAL PROTECTION AND LAYOUT BCM RISK MGMT DISASTER RECOVERY CENTER •Cold Site(Backup data remotely) 28 CDC SET-UP MONITORING ROOM CRISIS ROOM SERVER/DATA CENTER ROOM DISASTER DATA RECOVERY CENTER PORTAL 29 Detection Chart & Statistics by each system network (monthly/quarterly/annually) 3000000 2500000 2000000 EXPLOITS 1500000 INTRUSION MALWARE 1000000 POLICY INFO GATHERING 500000 OKT SEPT OGOS JUL JUN MEI APR MAC FEB JAN 0 INCIDENT HANDLING (CERT) FLOW CHART Incident discovered Report to CDD Internal Determine urgency level Fill in change request order Yes External Analyze incident Determine priority level Determine impact level Determine severity level Issue change request Issue change request Yes Incident closed No Yes Incident resolvable No Further investigation Root cause analysis Fill in change request order No No Incident resolvable Yes Further investigation Incident closed Root cause analysis 31 RESPONSE LEVEL 32 CYBER THREAT LEVEL NATIONAL THREAT LEVEL DEFINITION LOW NO USUAL ACTIVITY EXIST BEYOND THE NORMAL CONCERNS OF CYBER THREATS WITH INSIGNIFICIANT IMPACT TO THE NATION MODERATE AN EXISTENCE OF CYBER THREATS, OR KNOWN EXPLOITS HAVE BEEN IDENTIFIED AND HAS RESULTED MINOR IMPACT TO THE NATION CAUTION DETECTION OF CYBER INCIDENT(S) WITH POTENTIAL OF SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE OR DISRUPTION OF CNII AGENCIES / ORGANISATIONS AND HAS RESULTED MODERATE IMPACT TO THE NATION HIGH EXPLOITATION CREATED BY CYBER INCIDENT (S) HAS IMPACTED A WIDE SPREAD LEVEL OF DAMAGE OR DISRUPTION OF CNII AGENCIES / ORGANISATIONS AND HAS RESULTED MAJOR IMPACT TO THE NATION CRITICAL EXPLOITATION CREATED BY CYBER INCIDENT (S) HAS RESULTED CRITICAL IMPACT TO CNII AGENCIES / ORGANISATIONS AND NATIONAL CYBER CRISIS HAS TO BE DECALARED 33 THANK YOU 34