Chapter 2
The Planting of English
America, 1500–1733
Question
All of the following were true of the Roanoke Island
settlement EXCEPT
a) Sir Walter Raleigh organized an expedition that first landed in
1585.
b)
it was a vaguely defined region named in honor of Elizabeth,
the “Virgin Queen.”
c) after several false starts, the hapless Roanoke colony
mysteriously vanished, swallowed up by the wilderness.
d) it made English colonies compete on par with those of the
Spanish Empire.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2|2
Answer
All of the following were true of the Roanoke Island
settlement EXCEPT
a) Sir Walter Raleigh organized an expedition that first landed in
1585.
b)
it was a vaguely defined region named in honor of Elizabeth,
the “Virgin Queen.”
c) after several false starts, the hapless Roanoke colony
mysteriously vanished, swallowed up by the wilderness.
d) it made English colonies compete on par with those of the
Spanish Empire. (correct)
Hint: See page 28.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2|3
Question
The main importance of the Joint-stock company
was it
a) produced a new, free swinging, jointed form of
stocks more suitable to rough New England climate.
b) enabled a considerable number of investors, called
adventurers, to pool their capital.
c) undermined the rules of primogeniture.
d) invested heavily in the hemp industry in Barbados.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2|4
Answer
The main importance of the Joint-stock company
was it
a) produced a new, free swinging, jointed form of
stocks more suitable to rough New England climate.
b) enabled a considerable number of investors, called
adventurers, to pool their capital. (correct)
c) undermined the rules of primogeniture.
d) invested heavily in the hemp industry in Barbados.
Hint: See page 30.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2|5
Question
The Charter of the Virginia Company was significant for all
of the following reasons EXCEPT it
a) guaranteed to the overseas settlers the same rights of
Englishmen that they would have enjoyed if they had stayed at
home.
b) set a precedent for rights of Englishmen, which were gradually
extended to subsequent English colonies.
c) ensured that Virginia would be a proprietary colony, with no
possible interference from the British Crown.
d) helped to reinforce the colonists’ sense that even on the far
shores of the Atlantic, they remained comfortably within the
embrace of traditional English institutions.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2|6
Answer
The Charter of the Virginia Company was significant for all
of the following reasons EXCEPT it
a) guaranteed to the overseas settlers the same rights of
Englishmen that they would have enjoyed if they had stayed at
home.
b) set a precedent for rights of Englishmen, which were gradually
extended to subsequent English colonies.
c) ensured that Virginia would be a proprietary colony, with no
possible interference from the British Crown. (correct)
d) helped to reinforce the colonists’ sense that even on the far
shores of the Atlantic, they remained comfortably within the
embrace of traditional English institutions.
Hint: See page 30.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2|7
Question
All of the following were true of the Jamestown colony
EXCEPT
a) it proved to be immediately successful, as the discovery of
tobacco in 1607 ensured its prosperity.
b) the early years of Jamestown proved a nightmare for all
concerned.
c)
forty would-be colonists perished during the initial voyage in
1606–1607.
d) once ashore in Virginia, the settlers died by the dozens from
disease, malnutrition, and starvation.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2|8
Answer
All of the following were true of the Jamestown colony
EXCEPT
a) it proved to be immediately successful, as the discovery of
tobacco in 1607 ensured its prosperity. (correct)
b) the early years of Jamestown proved a nightmare for all
concerned.
c)
forty would-be colonists perished during the initial voyage in
1606–1607.
d) once ashore in Virginia, the settlers died by the dozens from
disease, malnutrition, and starvation.
Hint: See page 31.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2|9
Question
All of the following were true of the Second AngloPowhatan War (1644–1646) EXCEPT the
a) Indians made one last effort to dislodge the
Virginians.
b) peace treaty of 1646 guaranteed Chesapeake
Indians access to their ancestral lands.
c) Indians were again defeated.
d) peace treaty of 1646 repudiated any hope of
assimilating the native peoples into Virginian society
or of peacefully coexisting with them.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2 | 10
Answer
All of the following were true of the Second AngloPowhatan War (1644–1646) EXCEPT the
a) Indians made one last effort to dislodge the
Virginians.
b) peace treaty of 1646 guaranteed Chesapeake
Indians access to their ancestral lands. (correct)
c) Indians were again defeated.
d) peace treaty of 1646 repudiated any hope of
assimilating the native peoples into Virginian society
or of peacefully coexisting with them.
Hint: See page 33.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2 | 11
Question
The Barbados Slave Code of 1661 declared all of the
following EXCEPT
a) “If any Negro or slave whatsoever shall offer any violence to
any Christian… such Negro or slave shall… be severely
whipped by the Constable.”
b) “For his second offence of that nature he shall be severely
whipped, his nose slit, and be burned in some part of his face
with a hot iron.”
c) “If such a Negro or slave shall incur similar debt from a
Christian, then he shall be released from his bonds.”
d)
“And being brutish slaves, [they] deserve not, for the baseness
of their condition, to be tried by the legal trial of twelve men of
their peers.”
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2 | 12
Answer
The Barbados Slave Code of 1661 declared all of the
following EXCEPT
a) “If any Negro or slave whatsoever shall offer any violence to
any Christian… such Negro or slave shall… be severely
whipped by the Constable.”
b) “For his second offence of that nature he shall be severely
whipped, his nose slit, and be burned in some part of his face
with a hot iron.”
c) “If such a Negro or slave shall incur similar debt from a
Christian, then he shall be released from his bonds.” (correct)
d)
“And being brutish slaves, [they] deserve not, for the baseness
of their condition, to be tried by the legal trial of twelve men of
their peers.”
Hint: See pages 37–38.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2 | 13
Question
All of the following nations belonged to the Iroquois
Confederacy in the late 1500s EXCEPT the
a) Mohawks.
b) Oneidas.
c) Tuscaroras.
d) Onondagas.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2 | 14
Answer
All of the following nations belonged to the Iroquois
Confederacy in the late 1500s EXCEPT the
a) Mohawks.
b) Oneidas.
c) Tuscaroras. (correct)
d) Onondagas.
Hint: See page 42.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2 | 15
Question
The Act of Toleration (1649) applied to
a) Catholics and Protestants in Maryland.
b) Jews and atheists in Rhode Island.
c) Quakers and Dunkers in Pennsylvania.
d) Anglicans and Presbyterians in Virginia.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2 | 16
Answer
The Act of Toleration (1649) applied to
a) Catholics and Protestants in Maryland. (correct)
b) Jews and atheists in Rhode Island.
c) Quakers and Dunkers in Pennsylvania.
d) Anglicans and Presbyterians in Virginia.
Hint: See page 36.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2 | 17
Question
Squatters were mostly likely to be found in
a) Virginia.
b) North Carolina.
c) South Carolina.
d) Maryland.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2 | 18
Answer
Squatters were mostly likely to be found in
a) Virginia.
b) North Carolina. (correct)
c) South Carolina.
d) Maryland.
Hint: See page 40.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2 | 19
Question
All of the following were true of Georgia EXCEPT
a) the harbor of Savannah nourishing its chief
settlement.
b) it was one of the first of the thirteen colonies to be
planted.
c) the English crown intended Georgia to serve chiefly
as a buffer against vengeful Spaniards from Florida.
d) it received monetary subsidies from the British
government at the outset.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2 | 20
Answer
All of the following were true of Georgia EXCEPT
a) the harbor of Savannah nourishing its chief
settlement.
b) it was one of the first of the thirteen colonies to be
planted. (correct)
c) the English crown intended Georgia to serve chiefly
as a buffer against vengeful Spaniards from Florida.
d) it received monetary subsidies from the British
government at the outset.
Hint: See page 41.
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
2 | 21