Reading Reading Reading Writing Writing $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 As the bow of the canoe slipped over the edge of the falls, Terry and Jacob jumped. Which dictionary definition of the word bow applies to it’s use in this sentence? a.The front part of a ship, airship or boat b. a device for shooting arrows c. a bending down of the head or body d. a direction at a 45 degree angle left or right from dead above a. The front part of a ship, airship or boat Click Anywhere to Continue “None of us could have articulated it then, but it was because …” (paragraph 5) Which word represents the meaning of articulated? A. responded to B. directed towards C. stated clearly D. spoke to C. Stated Clearly Click Anywhere to Continue One objection I had, in placing Andrew so closely to me behind the screen, was to avail myself of his services on such trivial occasions. As used in paragraph 3, trivial means A. frequent. B. decreasing. C. unimportant. D. unnecessary. C. Unimportant Click Anywhere to Continue It is a very slow, dull, wearisome, and lethargic affair. Which word means the same as lethargic? (paragraph 2) A. sluggish B. repetitive C. fast-paced D. unchallenging A. Sluggish Click Anywhere to Continue When the author says (in paragraph 1) that she learned to pour out enough furikake “so that it doesn’t all pour out in a river of harshness,” what is implied about the use of furikake? A. Rice is no good without it. B. Too much will overpower the rice. C. It is important to put a large quantity on the rice. D. The amount used doesn’t matter. B. Too much will overpower the rice Click Anywhere to Continue “A man’s dog stands by him in prosperity and in poverty. ...” (paragraph 3). In this excerpt from the passage, the word prosperity means: A. fame. B. power. C. wealth. D. strength. C. Wealth Click Anywhere to Continue Read the following excerpt from paragraph 1 of the passage. “I don’t even think about how he had cupped my pudgy hands in his, teaching me how to hold the container correctly, and how I had to use two hands to hold the bottle because it was too big and my hands were too small. All I think about is how this small habit of mine is such a significant memory.” This excerpt can be summarized by which sentence? A. She can only remember her grandfather showing her how to hold the bottle. B. She had trouble understanding the importance of her grandfather’s lesson. C. She remembered the lesson as well as the struggle to learn it. D. It was a lot of trouble to learn to hold the bottle the way her grandfather wanted. C. She remembered the lesson as well as the struggle to learn it. Click Anywhere to Continue The author uses the simile “furikake to me is like the little bits of memories all put together to form a mix that tastes so good on plain rice” (paragraph 1) in order to describe A. how furikake brings back memories of her grandfather. B. how good furikake tastes on rice. C. how her grandfather taught her to make furikake. D. how furikake reminds her of the good taste of rice. A. how furikake brings back memories of her grandfather. Click Anywhere to Continue MRS. MARGARET STRICKMAN 1874 BIDDLE STREET YORK, PENNSYLVANIA DEAR MA. PLEASE TELEGRAPH THIRTY DOLLARS. WANT TO COME HOME. AM FINE. EVERYTHING O.K. JOHN “PLEASE TELEGRAPH THIRTY DOLLARS.” (“At the Telegraph Office,” paragraph 8) Which word matches the meaning of TELEGRAPH as used in the excerpt above? A. spend B. transfer C. bring D. deposit b. Transfer Click Anywhere to Continue In describing those friends who turn out to be false, the author uses the phrase “the first to throw the stone of malice when failure settles its cloud upon our heads.” The effect of the phrase is to A. show how physically difficult friendship can be. B. explain that betrayal may sometimes be necessary. C. emphasize the pain of having friends turn against you. D. imply that friends are really unnecessary for happiness. C. emphasize the pain of having friends turn against you. Click Anywhere to Continue The author uses the simile “wheelchair flying there is like driving a motorcycle down a winding back road” in order to describe the: A. thrills of racing a wheelchair. B. expense of maintaining a wheelchair. C. appearance of a motorized wheelchair. D. simplicity of maneuvering a wheelchair. A. thrills of racing a wheelchair. Click Anywhere to Continue To find out when the phrase “give me a break” first entered the English language, you would look for which type of information in a dictionary? A. origin and etymology B. abbreviations used C. word derivatives D. variant pronunciations A. origin and etymology Click Anywhere to Continue The new reports also emphasize that humans hold no copyright on sonic brilliance, and that a number of nonhuman animals produce what can rightly be called music, rather than random drills, trills and cacophony. The author incorporates many musical terms in the passage. Which definition means the same as cacophony? (paragraph 7) A. haphazard sounds B. a beginning effort C. a response without musical training D. singing without musical instruments A. haphazard sounds Click Anywhere to Continue Which definition means the same as antedates does in this sentence from paragraph 2: “… what could be called the ‘music instinct’ long antedates the human race”? A. follows B. comes before C. leaves behind D. allows interpretation B. comes before Click Anywhere to Continue His favorite tree, the avocado, which had started in a jam jar from a seed and three toothpicks lanced in its sides, rarely bore fruit. Based on the information in paragraph 2, lanced means the same as A. tied. B. slashed. C. rooted. D. pierced. D. pierced. Click Anywhere to Continue Use the following rule to choose the correct revision and/or edit for the sentence below. RULE: Use a comma ( , ) to separate three or more items in a series. Use a semicolon ( ; ) to separate two or more complete ideas that already contain commas. Noticing the lateness of the hour, Sharon rushed to the post office she was exhausted by lunchtime. A. Noticing the lateness of the hour, Sharon rushed to the post office; she was exhausted by lunchtime. B. Noticing the lateness of the hour; Sharon rushed to the post office; she was exhausted by lunchtime. C. Noticing the lateness of the hour, Sharon rushed to the post office, she was exhausted by lunchtime. D. Noticing the lateness of the hour; Sharon rushed to the post office, she was exhausted by lunchtime. a. Noticing the lateness of the hour, Sharon rushed to the post office; she was exhausted by lunchtime. Click Anywhere to Continue Read the sentence. Choose a revision and/or edit that improves the fluency of the sentence without changing its meaning. The girl tried hard to focus on her work, but she just couldn’t do it enough. A. The girl tried to focus, but she couldn’t do it. B. The girl focused on her work, but she could not manage. C. The girl was trying but could not manage to focus on her work. D. The girl was focusing on her work, but she could not manage it. C. The girl was trying but could not manage to focus on her work. Click Anywhere to Continue Which would be an appropriate topic sentence for a paragraph about categories of seashells? A. Seashells come in many sizes. B. Many shells exist in seas around the world. C. People can find shells on beaches after a high tide. D. People collect seashells based on color, texture and size. D. People collect seashells based on color, texture and size. Click Anywhere to Continue Read the paragraph and decide what type of organization is being used. I had just moved to New York and was not happy with living there the rest of my life. By the time I was fourteen, I had decided I would return to Texas to fulfill my career as a teacher. For the next four years, I took courses in Spanish while all my friends took French. I took electives in English so I could be an English teacher. I even received permission to tutor at another school during my lunch hour. A. spatial B. classification C. chronological D. comparison/contrast C. Chronological Click Anywhere to Continue Which sentence appropriately utilizes precise language and eliminates wordiness to convey what Joe should do? A. Joe should eat and write. B. Joe should eat breakfast and write a letter to his grandmother, if time permits. C. Joe needs to eat breakfast, and then if he has the time, he must write his grandmother a letter. D. Joe should first eat breakfast, and then with any leftover time, he should write a letter to his grandmother. B. Joe should eat breakfast and write a letter to his grandmother, if time permits. Click Anywhere to Continue Your assignment is to write a personal narrative. Which topic is appropriate for this task? A. the family trip to Branson, Missouri B. the life of cartoonist Charles Schulz C. the causes and effects of school budget cuts D. the history of Mount Rushmore’s famous faces a. The family trip to Branson, Missouri Click Anywhere to Continue Lakes are meant to provide summer fun for everyone. Many times, however, jet skis outnumber boats on smaller lakes. Using a jet ski is great fun, but common sense and a few basic rules are needed to keep the skiers and others safe. Which approach should a writer use to further develop this paragraph? A. charting weather conditions over lake areas B. researching articles describing America’s smaller lakes C. surveying the number of people using camping facilities D. investigating accidents involving jet skis on smaller D. Investigating accidents involving jet skis on smaller lakes Click Anywhere to Continue For what purpose should a student use this graphic organizer? A. to illustrate one idea building upon others B. to demonstrate a recurring cycle C. to compare four concepts D. to show cause and effect A. To illustrate one idea building upon others Click Anywhere to Continue What kind of editing notation needs to be made in the sentence below? A popular debate these days, concerns requirements for people over sixty, to renew licenses by passing actual driving tests again. A. spelling error B. punctuation error C. capitalization error D. usage error D. Usage Error Click Anywhere to Continue Use the following information from a handbook on language to answer question 8. • Capitalize proper nouns and proper adjectives. • Capitalize the names of periods and events in history. • Capitalize the names of planets, continents and countries. • Capitalize the names of religions, races, languages and nationalities. 8. Which is the correct way to edit the sentence below? The english language has changed since the middle ages. A. The English Language has changed since the middle ages. B. The English language has changed since the Middle Ages. C. The English language has changed since the Middle ages. D. The English language has changed since the middle Ages. B. The English language has changed since the Middle Ages. Click Anywhere to Continue