اإلسكندرية By Dominick Rubino Αλεξάνδρεια Basic Info • • • Second largest city • Largest city مدين مدينةin the mediterranean • Largest place inفيEgypt for trading (80%) • Three٣ main ethnic groups are Egyptians, Greeks, and Jewish. مدينةinفيEgypt Population is 4.1 million It stretches along the Mediterranean sea for 20 miles Alessandria History • Founded April 331 BC • Founder is Alexander the great • Was once the capital of Egypt • Alexandria was supposed to be the city مدينةthat connected the Great Nile Valley to Greece • A few years after Alexandria was founded Alexander left and never returned back to Egypt • After he left he left Cleomenes was put in charge of seeing the development of Alexandria • The city مدينةwasn't also a big Hellenic(Greek) area in Egypt but was the largest Jewish community • In80 BC Alexandria was put under the control of the Roman empire • In AD 113 most of Alexandria was destroyed in the Kitos War • After the war it gave the architects an opportunity to rebuild the wonderful city • On July 21 365 AD the city مدينةsuffered a terrible earthquake and tsunami • • This is known as the day of horror • In 641 AD the city مدينةwas put under Muslim control • In 1798 the French took control of the city مدينة • • In 1801 the British had taken over In 619 AD the city مدينةwas Attacked by Persians. Then it was put back under muslim control in 1954 亚历山德里亚 Climate • Has an arid climate • Usual Mediterranean climate • The coldest months are January and February which reach 54 to 64 degrees • The hottest months are July and August reaching temperatures of 84 degrees • Alexandria experiences crazy storms and hail • • It rains 195 inches per year The sun sees the city for 3,307 hours a year Ալեքսանդրիա Ancient Remains • Most of the ancient remains are intact • One of the remains that was not kept intact was the library • On the site of the old library stands a new modern library • Some ancient remains that are intact are Pompeii's pillar, the sphinx and a lighthouse. Александрыя Fun Facts • Alexandria is home to many great colleges and schools • The city is broken up into separate parts • The city also has many libraries Credits • http://www.aaha.ch/photos/alex-mon-amour-2-w.jpg • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:PONTYCollage_Alexandria.png • http://v23.lscache8.c.bigcache.googleapis.com/static.pan oramio.com/photos/original/2863092.jpg • http://static.panoramio.com/photos/original/1287328.jp g • http://www.sacreddestinations.com/egypt/images/alexandria/mosques-ctorie.jpg • http://boisestate.edu/courses/images/people/alexander.jpg • http://www.sacreddestinations.com/egypt/images/alexandria/library/library-waterc-torie.jpg • http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Alexandr ia_egypt.jpg • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Statue_of_Alexandria_the_Gre at.jpg • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alexandria_12-9-2005_3.JPG • http://www.youtube.com/watch?nomobile=1&v=GnICeKPZm5E • http://www.youtube.com/watch?nomobile=1&v=GnI CeKPZm5E • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandria • apple.com • http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_LYF0ZXmQ4O4/TI8-uqDlaI/AAAAAAAADYo/bdPD_ccqyJo/s1600/alexmed itbeach.jpg