NEW IDIOMS 22/4/2024 Idiom Come hell or high water Meaning If you say that you will do something come hell or high water, you mean that you are determined to do it, despite any difficulties that there might be: I'll get you to the airport by noon, come hell or high water! Take the wind out of one’s sails (also knock the wind out of sb's sails, knock the wind out of sb) to make someone feel less confident or less determined to do something, usually by saying or doing something that they are not expecting Cry wolf I was all ready to tell him that the relationship was over when he greeted me with a big bunch of flowers - that took the wind out of my sails. to keep asking for help when you do not need it, with the result that people think you do not need help when you really need it: If you cry wolf too often, people will stop believing you. Reach for the starts Done up/ dressed up like a dog’s dinner Turn turtle Put/ leave someone in the shade Put/set the cat among the pigeons Be between the devil and the deep blue sea Money business to want or try to get something that is difficult or impossible to get wearing very formal or decorative clothes in a way that attracts attention (of a boat) to turn over completely while sailing to be so good that another person or thing does not seem important or worth very much: Although I thought I'd done well, my sister's exam results put mine in the shade. to say or do something that causes trouble or makes a lot of people very angry to have two choices that are both equally unpleasant or not convenient behaviour that is not acceptable or is dishonest: The teacher suspected that there had been some monkey business going on while she was out of the room. Run someone/something to ground = run someone/some thing to earth to find someone or something after a lot of searching and problems: Detectives finally ran the terrorists to ground in an apartment building in Chicago. Have bigger/ other fish to fry Storm in a teacup = tempest in a teapot Do your level best to have something more important to do a lot of unnecessary anger and worry about a matter that is not important to try as hard as you can: Tickets are hard to come by but I'll do my level best to get you one. Hang/ lie heavy (on/in something) (of a feeling or something in the air) to be very easy to notice in a particular place in a way that is unpleasant Smoke lay heavy on the far side of the water. Despair hangs heavy in the stifling air. Hit/ strike the right/wrong note Sound/ strike a not (of something) Of note Compare notes (with somebody) Take note (of something) A dog and pony show For show Get the show on the road (Jolly) good show! A show of hands Steal the show Collect yourself/ your thoughts Food for thought Give (somebody) paused for thought = give (somebody) pause Have second thoughts On second thoughts A penny for your thoughts/ a penny for them Perish the thought School(s) of thought A train of thought (BE) to do, say or write something that is suitable/ not suitable for a particular occasion Unfortunately, the president struck the wrong note in his speech, ignoring the public mood. To express feelings or opinions of a particular kind She sounded a note of warning in her speech Of importance or of great interest a scientist of note If two or more people compare notes, they each say what they think about the same event, situation, etc We saw the play separately and compared notes afterwards. To pay attention to something and be sure to remember it Under the new rules the penalty for illegal play is increased. Players take note. (NA, informal, disapproving) an event that is planned only in order to impress people so that they will support or buy something the dog and pony show of his visits to the war zone. Intended to be seen but not used These items are just for show – they’re not for sale. (informal) to start an activity or a journey Let’s get this show on the road! (BE, informal) used to show you like something or to say that somebody has done something well A way of voting for or against something in which people raise their hand to vote The vote was passed by a show of hands. To attractive more attention and praise than other people in a particular situation As always, the children stole the show. To try to control your emotions and become calm I’m fine- I just need a minute to collect my self To prepare yourself mentally for something She paused to collect her thoughts before entering the interview room. An idea that makes you think seriously and carefully The program certainly provides plenty of food for thought (formal) to make somebody think seriously about something or hesitate before doing something Popular resistance to the measures should give the government pause for thought. To change your opinion after thinking about something again You’re not having second thoughts about it, are you? Used to say that you have changes your opinion I’ll wait here. No, on the second thoughts, I’ll come with you. Used to ask somebody what they are thinking about (informal or humorous) used to say that you find a suggestion unacceptable or that you hope that some thing will never happen Me get married? Perish the thought! A way of thinking that a number of people share There are two schools of thought about how this illness should be treated The connected series of thoughts that are in your head at a particular time The wish is father to the thought Without a second thought Appetite (n) Reap a/ the harvest Take leave of your senses Without a by your leave = without so much as a by your leave Take (your) leave (of somebody) Take French leave By/ with your leave Beg leave to do something Gain ground Gain time Nothing ventured/ gained Be/ stay/ keep one jump ahead Eat your heart out Pack your bags Pack a (powerful, real, etc) punch Send somebody packing Take a firm line/ stand (on/against something) A firm hand Be on firm/ solid ground The phone ringing interrupted my train of thought We believe a thing because we want it to be true Immediately; without stopping to think about something further He dived in after her without a second thought 1.physical desire for food He suffered from headaches and loss of appetite. The walk gave me a good appetite. Don’t spoil your appetite by eating between meals. 2.a strong desire for something The preview was intended to whet your appetite ( = make you want more). Appetite for something The public has an insatiable appetite for scandal. (BE) to benefit or suffer as a direct result of something that you have done To start behaving in a crazy way Without asking permission; rudely He walked straight in, without so much as a by your leave. to say goodbye with a nod and a smile, she took leave of her friends. To leave work without asking permission first With your permission To ask somebody for permission to do something I beg leave to add a few comments of my own. To become more powerful or successful Sterling continues to gain ground against the dollar. To dela something so that you can have more time to make a decision, deal with a problem, etc Used to say that you have to take risks if you want to achieve things and be successful To do something before other people do it The way to be successful in business is always to stay one jump ahead of your competitors. If you say "eat your heart out" followed by the name of a famous person, you are joking that you are even better than that person: I'm singing in the village production of Tosca next month - eat your heart out Pavarotti! To leave a person or place permanently, esp after an argument 1.(of a boxer) to be capable of hitting somebody very hard 2.to have a powerful effect on somebody The advertising campaign packs quite a punch. To tell somebody clearly or rudely to go away She tried to interfere but I sent her packing. To make your beliefs known and to try make others follow them We need to take a firm line on data privacy. Strong control or discipline Those children need a firm hand to make them behave. To be in a strong position an argument, etc because you know the facts Everyone agreed with me, so I knew I was on firm ground. Be at your wits’ end Be frightened/ scared/ terrified out of your wits =to frightened/ scare the wits out of somebody Have/ keep your wits about you Live by your wits To wit Wit (n) Break/ cut (somebody/ something) loose from somebody/ some thing All hell broke loose Hang/ stay loose Have a loose tongue Have a screw loose Let loose = cut loose Let loose Let somebody/ something loose To be so worried by a problem that you do not know what to do next She was at her wits’ end wondering how she’d manage it all in the time. To be very frightened/ to frighten somebody very much The latest news has scared the wits out of investors. To be aware of what is happening around you and ready to think and act quickly They do tough interview so you’ll need to have your wits about you. To earn money by clever or sometimes dishonest mean You use to wit when you are about to be more exact about something that you have just referred to Pilot error, to wit failure to follow procedures, was the cause of the accident. 1.the ability to say or write things that are both clever or humorous To have a quick/sharp/dry/ready wit A book full of the wit and wisdom of his 30 years in politics 2. a person who has the ability to say or write things that are both clever and humorous 3.your ability to think quickly and clearly to make good decisions The game was long battle of wits Kate paused and gathered her wits A chance to pit your wits against ( = compete with, using your intelligence) our quiz champion To separate yourself or somebody/ something from a group of people or their influence, etc The organization broke loose from its sponsors. Suddenly there was a lot of noise, arguing, fighting, etc There was a loud bang and then all hell broke loose. Remain calm, to not worry It’s OK-hang loose and stay cool To talk too much, esp about things that are private To be sightly strange in your behavior To do something or to happen in a way that no one controls Teenagers need a place to let loose To make a noise or remark, esp in a loud or sudden way She let loose a stream of abuse 1.To free somebody/ something from whatever holds them/ it in place She let her hair loose and it fell around her shoulders. 2.To give somebody complete freedom to do what they want in a place or situation A team of professional were let loose on the project