NAME: Professor: Section: Date: Score: INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING 3 SECOND GRADING EXAMINATION 1. The objective of PAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements is to prescribe the basis for presentation of general purpose financial statements, to ensure a. intra-comparability c. faithful representation b. inter-comparability d. a and b 2. General purpose financial statements cater to what type of needs of users? a. common needs c. a and b b. specific needs d. loving and caring needs 3. The ledger of COPIOUS RICH Co. as of December 31, 20x1 includes the following: 15% Note payable 16% Bonds payable 18% Serial bonds Interest payable 50,0 00 100,0 00 200,0 00 - Additional information: COPIOUS Co.’s financial statements were authorized for issue on April 15, 20x2. - The 15% note payable was issued on January 1, 20x1 and is due on January 1, 20x5. The note pays annual interest every year-end. The agreement with the lender provides that COPIOUS Co. shall maintain an average current ratio of 2:1. If at any time the current ratio falls below the agreement, the note payable will become due on demand. As of the 3rd quarter in 20x1, COPIOUS’s average current ratio is 0.50:1. Immediately, COPIOUS informed the lender of the breach of the agreement. On December 31, 20x1, the lender gave COPIOUS a grace period ending on December 31, 20x2 to rectify the deficiency in the current ratio. COPIOUS promised the creditor to liquidate some of its long-term investments in 20x2 to increase its current ratio. - The 16% bonds are 10-year bonds issued on December 31, 1992. The bonds pay annual interest every year-end. - The 18% serial bonds are issued at face amount and are due in semi-annual installments of ₱20,000 every April 1 and September 30. Interests on the bonds are also due semi-annually. The last installment on the bonds is due on September 30, 20x7. How much is the total current liabilities? a. 9,000 b. 100,000 c. 109,000 d. 120,000 4. Entity B has the following information: Inventory, beg. 120,000 Inventory, end. Purchases Freight-in Purchase returns Purchase discounts 192,000 480,000 24,000 12,000 16,800 How much is Entity B’s the cost of sales? a. 402,300 b. 416,300 c. 420,300 d. 422,300 Use the following information for the next four questions: The nominal accounts of Hazel Lee Co. on December 31, 20x1 have the following balances: Accounts Sales Interest income Gains Inventory, beg. Purchases Freight-in Purchase returns Purchase discounts Freight-out Sales commission Advertising expense Salaries expense Rent expense Depreciation expense Utilities expense Supplies expense Transportation and travel expense Insurance expense Taxes and licenses Interest expense Miscellaneous expense Loss on the sale of equipment Dr. ₱80,000 300,000 30,000 25,000 60,000 35,000 350,000 60,000 80,000 40,000 30,000 Cr. ₱1,045,000 80,000 30,000 15,000 27,000 25,000 10,000 50,000 5,000 2,000 15,000 Additional information: a. Ending inventory is ₱100,000. b. Three-fourths of the salaries, rent, and depreciation expenses pertain to the sales department. The sales department does not share in the other expenses. 5. In a statement of comprehensive income prepared using the single-step approach (nature of expense method), how much is presented as ‘change in inventory’? (increase)/decrease a. (288,000) b. 288,000 c. (20,000) d. 20,000 6. In a statement of comprehensive income prepared using the single-step approach (nature of expense method), how much is presented as total expenses? a. 1,055,000 b. 1,075,000 c. 787,000 d. 772,000 7. In a statement of comprehensive income prepared using the multi-step approach (function of expense method), how much is presented as distribution costs? a. 398,500 b. 487,500 c. 467,500 d. 512,500 8. In a statement of comprehensive income prepared using the multi-step approach (function of expense method), how much is presented as administrative expenses? a. 297,500 b. 302,500 c. 287,500 d. 279,500 Use the following information for the next two questions: DEMOTIC POPULAR Co. acquires through foreclosure a property comprising land and buildings that it intends to sell. The fair value of the land and buildings is ₱6,000,000 and costs to sell are ₱200,000. The related defaulted receivables have a carrying amount of ₱5,000,000. 9. The entity does not intend to transfer the property to a buyer until after it completes renovations to increase the property’s sales value. How should DEMOTIC Co. classify the land and buildings? a. Included under property, plant and equipment at ₱5,000,000. b. Included under investment property at ₱5,000,000. c. Included under investment property at ₱5,800,000. d. Classified as held for sale at ₱5,800,000 10. After the renovations are completed and the property is classified as held for sale but before a firm purchase commitment is obtained, the entity becomes aware of environmental damage requiring remediation. The entity still intends to sell the property. However, the entity does not have the ability to transfer the property to a buyer until after the remediation is completed. The costs of renovations made totaled ₱200,000. The estimated costs of remediation are ₱100,000. How should DEMOTIC Co. classify the land and buildings? a. Included under property, plant and equipment at ₱5,700,000. b. Included under investment property at ₱6,000,000. c. Included under investment property at ₱5,700,000. d. Classified as held for sale at ₱5,700,000 11. An entity is committed to a plan to sell a manufacturing facility in its present condition and classifies the facility as held for sale at that date. After a firm purchase commitment is obtained, the buyer’s inspection of the property identifies environmental damage not previously known to exist. The entity is required by the buyer to make good the damage, which will extend the period required to complete the sale beyond one year. However, the entity has initiated actions to make good the damage, and satisfactory rectification of the damage is highly probable. The manufacturing facility has a carrying amount of ₱10,000,000 and fair value less costs to sell of ₱10,600,000. How should the entity classify the manufacturing facility? a. Held for sale, ₱10.6M c. PPE, ₱10M b. Held for sale, ₱10M d. PPE, ₱10.6M 12. Under the indirect method, the cash flow from operating activities is determined by adjusting the reported profit by (choose the incorrect statement) a. adding back non-cash expenses b. adding back decreases in operating assets c. deducting decreases in operating liabilities d. adding back increases in operating assets 13. Under the indirect method, the cash flow from operating activities is determined by adjusting the reported profit by (choose the incorrect statement) a. deducting non-cash income b. deducting increases in operating assets c. deducting decreases in nonoperating liabilities d. deducting gains on sale of nonoperating assets 14. When preparing a statement of cash flows using the direct method, amortization of patent is a. shown as an increase in cash flows from operating activities. b. shown as a reduction in cash flows from operating activities. c. included with supplemental disclosures of noncash transactions. d. not reported in the statement of cash flows or related disclosures. 15. Which of the following statements regarding cash equivalents is correct? a. A one-year Treasury note could not qualify as a cash equivalent. b. All investments meeting the PFRS 9 Financial Instruments criteria must be reported as cash equivalents. c. The date a security is purchased determines its "original maturity" for cash equivalent classification purposes. d. Once established, management's policy for classifying items as cash equivalents cannot be changed. 16. Using the indirect method, cash flows from operating activities would be increased by which of the following? a. Gain on sale of investments b. Increase in prepaid expenses c. Decrease in accounts payable d. Decrease in accounts receivable Use the following information for the next three questions: The movements in the cash account of DEADLOCK STANDSTILL Co. during 20x2 are shown below. beg. Sales Interest income Rent income Dividend income Sale of held for trading Cash 400 12,0 7,60 00 0 2,40 40 0 540 60 80 140 1,60 200 Purchases Operating expenses Interest expense Income taxes Investment in FVOCI securities Sale of old building Collection of non-trade note Proceeds from loan with a bank Issuance of shares 0 1,04 0 120 3,20 0 1,94 0 2,20 0 260 480 400 180 7,04 0 Purchase of equipment Loan granted to employee Payment of loan borrowed Reacquisition of shares Dividends end. 17. How much is the cash flows from operating activities? a. 4,600 b. 4,840 c. 5,040 d. 4,060 18. How much is the cash flows from investing activities? a. (1,500) b. 1,500 c. 1,240 d. (1,240) 19. How much is the cash flows from financing activities? a. 4,800 b. (4,800) c. 4,240 d. 4,080 Use the following information for the next four questions: BLITHE JOYFUL Co. had the following information during 20x2: Accounts receivable, January 1, 20x2 2,400 Accounts receivable, December 31, 20x2 1,600 Sales on account and cash sales 32,000 Bad debts expense 800 Accounts payable, January 1, 20x2 1,400 Accounts payable, December 31, 20x2 800 Cost of sales 16,000 Increase in inventory 3,600 Operating expenses on accrual basis 4,880 Increase in accrued payables for operating expenses 1,640 Decrease in prepaid operating expenses 1,560 Property, plant, and equipment, January 1, 20x2 Property, plant, and equipment, December 31, 20x2 7,200 10,800 Additional information: There were no write-offs of accounts receivable during the year. Equipment with an accumulated depreciation of ₱800 was sold during the year for ₱480 resulting to a gain on sale of ₱60. 20. How much is the cash receipts from customers? a. 38,200 b. 37,400 c. 35,400 d. 32,800 21. How much is the cash payments to suppliers? a. 19,000 b. 20,200 c. 22,000 d. 23,400 22. How much is the cash payments for operating expenses? a. 1,680 b. 4,800 c. 4,960 d. 8,080 23. How much is the cash payments for acquisition of property, plant, and equipment? a. 3,600 b. 4,820 c. 4,080 d. 4,940 24. ABC Co. has the following information as of December 31, 20x1: Jan. 1 Dec. 31 Accounts receivable 100,000 250,000 Allowance for bad 15,000 debts 20,000 Net credit sales 850,000 Bad debt expense 60,000 Recoveries 20,000 How much is the total cash receipts from customers during the period? a. 970,000 b. 879,000 c. 907,000 d. 897,000 25. BLUFF DECEIVE Co. has the following information as of December 31, 20x2: Accounts receivable Allowance for bad debts Prepaid rent Accounts payable Jan. 1 16,000 (400) 3,840 6,800 Dec. 31 20,000 (1,000) 3,200 8,800 BLUFF reported profit of ₱8,800 for the year, after depreciation expense of ₱200, gain on sale of equipment of ₱240, and restructuring and other provisions of ₱400. None of the provisions recognized during the period affected cash. How much is the cash flows from operating activities? a. 4,800 b. 5,600 c. 8,800 d. 8,400 Use the following information for the next two questions: INORDINATE EXCESSIVE Co. had the following information for 20x2: Acquired 3-month treasury bills for ₱200,000. Acquired equipment with a purchase price of ₱4,000,000 by paying 20% in cash and issuing a note payable for the balance. There were no payments made on the note during the year. Acquired land with fair value of ₱3,200,000 by issuing shares with aggregate par value of ₱2,400,000. The excess is credited to share premium. Extended a ₱1,600,000 loan to a director. Borrowed ₱1,280,000 from a bank. Used the cash proceeds as follows: ₱800,000 for additional working capital and ₱480,000 to settle scrip dividends declared in 20x1. Settled an outstanding note payable by issuing shares with aggregate par value of ₱800,000. Share premium resulted from the transaction amounted to ₱280,000. 26. How much is the net cash flows from (used in) investing activities? a. (2,400,000) b. 2,400,000 c. 800,000 d. (800,000) 27. How much is the net cash flows from (used in) financing activities? a. (800,000) b. 800,000 c. (2,400,000) d. 2,400,000 Use the following information for the next three questions: Information on LA-DI-DA SHOWY Co.'s financial position and performance as of December 31, 20x2 and 20x1 are presented below. LA-DI-DA SHOWY Company Statement of financial position As of December 31, 20x2 ASSETS 20x2 20x1 Current assets 1,000,000 Cash and cash equivalents 600,000 Held for trading securities 480,000 1,520,000 1,240,000 Accounts receivable – net Rent receivable 100,000 40,000 2,000,000 3,600,000 Inventory Prepaid insurance 200,000 160,000 5,300,000 5,640,000 Total current assets Noncurrent assets 360,000 Investment in bonds 340,000 10,000,00 0 4,000,000 Buildings Accumulated depreciation (800,000) (800,000) 360,000 Goodwill 400,000 Total noncurrent assets 9,920,000 3,940,000 15,220,00 TOTAL ASSETS 0 9,580,000 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Current liabilities Accounts payable 480,000 320,000 Unearned rent Insurance payable Dividends payable Income tax payable Short-term loan payable Total current liabilities Noncurrent liabilities Bonds payable Discount on bonds Deferred tax liability Total noncurrent liabilities TOTAL LIABILITIES Equity Share capital Retained earnings TOTAL EQUITY TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 80,000 240,000 920,000 60,000 1,780,000 120,000 180,000 480,000 140,000 200,000 1,440,000 4,000,000 (380,000) 60,000 3,680,000 5,460,000 4,000,000 (400,000) 40,000 3,640,000 5,080,000 8,000,000 1,760,000 9,760,000 15,220,00 0 4,000,000 500,000 4,500,000 9,580,000 LA-DI-DA SHOWY Company Statement of profit or loss For the year ended December 31, 20x2 Sales 20,000,000 Cost of sales (12,000,000) Gross income 8,000,000 Rent income 1,800,000 Interest income 80,000 Insurance expense (400,000) Bad debts expense (60,000) Interest expense (400,000) Loss on sale of building (160,000) Unrealized gain on investment 80,000 Other expenses (4,800,000) Profit before tax 4,140,000 Income tax expense (1,200,000) Profit for the year 2,940,000 Additional information: During 20x2, LA-DI-DA purchased held for trading securities for ₱400,000. The fair value of the shares on December 31, 20x2 is ₱480,000. The allowance for doubtful accounts has balances of ₱80,000 and ₱40,000 as of December 31, 20x2 and 20x1, respectively. During 20x2, LA-DI-DA sold an old building with historical cost of ₱3,200,000 for ₱1,040,000. LA-DI-DA inadvertently included depreciation expense in the “Other expenses” line item. There were no acquisitions or disposals of investment in bonds during the period. During 20x2, LA-DI-DA issued shares with an aggregate par value of ₱4,000,000 for ₱4,000,000 cash. 28. How much is the net cash flows from (used in) operating activities? a. (6,000,000) b. 6,000,000 c. 6,600,000 d. (7,600,000) 29. How much is the net cash flows from (used in) investing activities? a. (8,160,000) b. 8,460,000 c. (9,200,000) d. 8,160,000 30. How much is the net cash flows from (used in) financing activities? a. (2,560,000) b. 2,560,000 c. (2,960,000) d. 2,960,000 31. REMNANT REMAINDER Co.’s cash balances as of December 31, 20x2 and 20x1 were ₱7,040,000 and ₱400,000 respectively. REMNANT’s December 31, 20x2 statement of cash flows reported net cash used in investing activities of ₱1,500,000 and net cash from financing activities of ₱4,080,000. How much is the net cash flows from (used in) operating activities? a. (4,060,000) b. 4,060,000 c. 4,600,000 d. (4,600,000) 32. During 20x1, ALBEIT ALTHOUGH Company decided to change from the Average cost formula for inventory valuation to the FIFO cost formula. Inventory balances under each method were as follows: Average FIFO January 1 4,000,000 4,800,000 December 31 8,000,000 8,400,000 Income tax rate is 30%. What is the net cumulative effect of the accounting change in ALBEIT’s opening retained earnings balance? a. 400,000 increase c. 280,000 increase b. 560,000 decrease d. 560,000 increase 33. On January 1, 20x1, PRISTINE UNCORRUPTED Co. acquired an equipment for ₱4,000,000. The equipment will be depreciated using the straight-line method over 20 years. The estimated residual value is ₱400,000. In 20x6, following a reassessment of the realization of the expected economic benefits from the equipment, PRISTINE Co. changed its depreciation method to sum-of-theyears digits (SYD). The remaining useful life of the asset is estimated to be 4 years and the residual value is changed to ₱200,000. How much is the depreciation expense in 20x6? a. 1,160,000 b. 1,140,000 c. 1,233,560 d. 1,110,669 Use the following information for the next two questions: On January 10, 20x2, prior to the authorization of LIBERTINE IMMORAL Co.’s December 31, 20x1 financial statements for issue, the accountant of LIBERTINE Co. received a bill for an advertisement made in the month of December 20x1 amounting to ₱1,600,000. This expense was not accrued as of December 31, 20x1. 34. The correcting entry, if the books are still open, includes a. a debit to advertising expense for ₱1,600,000 b. a credit to advertising income for ₱1,600,000 c. a debit to retained earnings for ₱1,600,000 d. a credit to retained earnings for ₱1,600,000 35. The correcting entry, if the books are already closed, includes a. a debit to advertising expense for ₱1,600,000 b. a credit to advertising income for ₱1,600,000 c. a debit to retained earnings for ₱1,600,000 d. a credit to retained earnings for ₱1,600,000 36. On January 15, 20x3 while finalizing its 20x2 financial statements, DIAPHANOUS TRANSPARENT Co. discovered that depreciation expense recognized in 20x1 is overstated by ₱1,600,000. Ignoring income tax, the entry to correct the prior period error includes a. a debit to depreciation expense for ₱1,600,000 b. a debit to retained earnings for ₱1,600,000 c. a credit to depreciation expense for ₱1,600,000 d. a debit to accumulated depreciation for ₱1,600,000 Use the following information for the next four questions: GULOSITY GREEDINESS Co. reported profits of ₱4,000,000 and ₱8,000,000 in 20x1 and 20x2, respectively. In 20x3, the following prior period errors were discovered: The inventory on December 31, 20x1 was understated by ₱200,000. An equipment with an acquisition cost of ₱1,200,000 was erroneously charged as expense in 20x1. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 5 years with no residual value. GULOSITY Co. provides full year depreciation in the year of acquisition. The unadjusted balances of retained earnings are ₱8,800,000 and ₱16,800,000 as of December 31, 20x1 and 20x2, respectively. 37. How much is the correct profit in 20x1? a. 7,560,000 b. 5,610,000 c. 4,760,000 d. 5,160,000 38. How much is the correct profit in 20x2? a. 7,560,000 b. 5,160,000 c. 5,720,000 d. 5,610,000 39. How much is the correct retained earnings in 20x1? a. 9,960,000 b. 17,520,000 c. 9,860,000 d. 18,420,000 40. How much is the correct retained earnings in 20x2? a. 9,960,000 b. 17,520,000 c. 9,860,000 d. 18,420,000 Use the following information for the next four questions: HELICAL SPIRAL Co. reported profits of ₱1,600,000 and ₱2,400,000 in 20x1 and 20x2, respectively. In 20x3, the following prior period errors were discovered: Prepaid supplies in 20x1 were overstated by ₱80,000. Accrued salaries payable in 20x1 were understated by ₱160,000. Repairs and maintenance expenses in 20x1 amounting to ₱400,000 were erroneously capitalized and being depreciated over a period of 4 years. The unadjusted balances of retained earnings are ₱6,400,000 and ₱8,800,000 as of December 31, 20x1 and 20x2, respectively. 41. How much is the correct profit in 20x1? a. 1,006,000 b. 1,610,000 c. 1,720,000 d. 1,060,000 42. How much is the correct profit in 20x2? a. 2,704,000 b. 2,160,000 c. 2,740,000 d. 2,610,000 43. How much is the correct retained earnings in 20x1? a. 5,806,000 b. 5,520,000 c. 5,860,000 d. 5,420,000 44. How much is the correct retained earnings in 20x2? a. 8,960,000 b. 8,600,000 c. 8,860,000 d. 8,420,000 Use the following information for the next fifteen questions: THRALL SLAVE Company made the following errors: a. December 31, 20x1 inventory was understated by ₱100,000. b. December 31, 20x2 inventory was overstated by ₱160,000. c. Purchases on account in 20x1 were understated by ₱400,000 (not included in physical count). d. Advances to suppliers in 20x2 totaling ₱520,000 were inappropriately charged as purchases. e. December 31, 20x1 prepaid insurance was overstated by ₱20,000. f. December 31, 20x1 unearned rent income was overstated by ₱104,000. g. December 31, 20x2 interest receivable was understated by ₱68,000. h. December 31, 20x2 accrued salaries payable was understated by ₱120,000. i. Advances from customers in 20x2 totaling ₱240,000 were inappropriately recognized as sales but the goods were delivered in 20x3. j. Depreciation expense in 20x1 was overstated by ₱28,800 k. In 20x2, the acquisition cost of a delivery truck amounting to ₱360,000 was inappropriately charged as expense. The delivery truck has a useful life of five years. THRALL’s policy is to provide a full year’s straight line depreciation in the year of acquisition and none in the year of disposal. l. A fully depreciated equipment with no residual value was sold in 20x3 for ₱200,000 but the sale was recorded in the following year. Profits before correction of errors were ₱492,000, ₱624,000, and ₱840,000 in 20x1, 20x2, and 20x3, respectively. Retained earnings before correction of errors were ₱4,492,000, ₱5,116,000 and ₱5,956,000 in 20x1, 20x2, and 20x3, respectively. 45. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x1 profit? (over) understatement a. (187,200) b. 187,200 c. (164,200) d. 164,200 46. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x2 profit? (over) understatement a. (572,000) b. 572,000 c. 563,400 d. (563,400) 47. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x3 profit? (over) understatement a. (78,000) b. 78,000 c. (60,000) d. 60,000 48. How much is the correct profit (loss) in 20x1? a. (348,000) b. 348,000 c. 324,800 d. 304,800 49. How much is the correct profit (loss) in 20x2? a. 1,196,000 b. 1,296,000 c. 1,684,800 d. 1,286,000 50. How much is the correct profit (loss) in 20x3? a. 900,000 b. 926,000 c. 968,400 d. 986,000 51. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x1 retained earnings? (over) understatement a. (182,700) b. 182,700 c. (165,200) d. (187,200) 52. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x2 retained earnings? (over) understatement a. 348,800 b. (348,800) c. (384,800) d. 384,800 53. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x3 retained earnings? (over) understatement a. 444,800 b. (444,800) c. 524,800 d. (524,800) 54. How much is the correct retained earnings in 20x1? a. 4,304,800 b. 4,404,800 c. 4,524,400 d. 4,340,800 55. How much is the correct retained earnings in 20x2? a. 5,500,800 b. 5,756,800 c. 5,246,400 d. 5,340,400 56. How much is the correct retained earnings in 20x3? a. 6,340,800 b. 6,400,800 c. 6,479,800 d. 7,004,400 57. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x1 working capital? (over) understatement a. (216,000) b. 216,000 c. 80,000 d. (80,000) 58. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x2 working capital? (over) understatement a. 228,000 b. (228,000) c. (68,000) d. 68,000 59. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x3 working capital? (over) understatement a. No effect b. 132,000 c. 200,000 d. (200,000) 60. TRIBULATION GREAT DISTRESS Co.’s current reporting period ends on December 31, 20x1. The following transactions occurred after the end of reporting period: On January 5, 20x2, TRIBULATION declared ₱8,000,000 dividends. On January 15, 20x2, TRIBULATION issued 1,000 shares with par value per share of ₱400 for ₱2,400 per share. On January 20, 20x2, TRIBULATION installed an oil rig. Current legislation requires that the oil rig be uninstalled at the end of its useful life and the site where it was installed be restored. TRIBULATION estimates the present value of the decommissioning and restoration cost at ₱4,000,000. On February 1, 20x2, a building with a carrying amount as of December 31, 20x1 of ₱2,000,000 was totally razed by fire. On February 10, 20x2, TRIBULATION received notice of a litigation in relation to an accident that happened on December 31, 20x1. TRIBULATION estimates a probable loss of ₱800,000. On March 5, 20x2, TRIBULATION purchased a subsidiary for ₱40,000,000 in a business combination accounted for using the acquisition method. Goodwill of ₱10,000,000 was recognized on the business combination. The financial statements were authorized for issue on March 1, 20x2. What is the total amount of the adjusting events? a. 6,800,000 b. 800,000 c. 4,800,000 d. 30,000,000 61. UNCORK RELEASE Co.’s current reporting period ends on December 31, 20x1. The following transactions occurred after the end of reporting period: On January 20, 20x2, a pending litigation was resolved requiring a settlement amount of ₱400,000. The 20x1 year-end financial statements included a provision for loss on litigation of ₱480,000. Inventories costing ₱4,000,000 were recognized at their net realizable value of ₱3,600,000 in the 20x1 year-end financial statements. During January 20x2, the inventories were sold for ₱3,520,000. Actual selling costs amounted to ₱120,000. The year-end accounts receivable include a ₱400,000 receivable from RELINQUISH, Inc. No allowance for doubtful accounts was recognized on this receivable as of December 31, 20x1. On February 3, 20x2, RELINQUISH filed for bankruptcy. It was estimated that the receivable will not be collected. The fair value of financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss significantly declined to ₱320,000 on February 28, 20x2. The financial assets are recognized in the 20x1 year-end financial statements at ₱1,200,000 which is their fair value as of December 31, 20x1. On March 5, 20x2, a case was resolved requiring a settlement amount of ₱800,000. The 20x1 year-end financial statements included a provision for loss on litigation of ₱600,000. UNCORK Co.’s profit for the year ended December 31, 20x1 before consideration of the above transactions is ₱8,800,000. The financial statements were authorized for issue on March 1, 20x2. How much is the adjusted profit? a. 8,820,000 b. 9,020,000 c. 10,820,000 d. 8,280,000 Use the following information for the next two questions: The following relates to the transactions of GRIMACE FROWN Co. during 20x1: Directors' and officers' remuneration 8,000,000 Post-employment benefits of officers 800,000 Fringe benefits in the form of housing assistance to directors and officers 20,000,000 Share options granted to officers 1,200,000 Officers' expenses on travels, representation and entertainment subject to liquidation and reimbursement 400,000 Loans to directors and officers 12,000,000 Sales to related entities 40,000,000 62. How much is the amount of related party disclosures on GRIMACE’s separate financial statements? a. 30,000,000 b. 52,000,000 c. 82,000,000 d. 42,000,000 63. How much is the amount of related party disclosures on GRIMACE’s financial statements? a. 12,000,000 b. 30,000,000 c. 82,000,000 d. 42,000,000 consolidated 64. DEMENTED INSANE Co. is preparing its year-end financial statements and has identified the following operating segments: Segme Profit nts Revenues (loss) Assets A 4,000,000 800,000 56,000,000 B 4,800,000 560,000 72,000,000 C 1,080,000 (280,000) 48,000,000 D 960,000 (2,800,000) 4,000,000 E 1,160,000 200,000 5,600,000 12,000,000 (1,520,000) 185,600,00 0 Totals What are the reportable segments? a. A, B and D b. A, B, C and D c. A and B d. A, B, C, D and E 65. EMBOSOM CHERISH Co. engages in five diversified operations namely, operations A, B, C, D, and E. Information on these segments are shown below: Segme Profit nts Revenues (loss) Assets A 3,200 800 40,000 B 3,200 400 8,000 C 200 40 4,000 D 600 80 8,000 800 280 24,000 E Totals 8,000 1,600 84,000 Additional information: a. For internal reporting purposes, segments A and B are considered as one operating segment. b. Segment E is considered as an operating segment for internal decision making purposes. c. Segments C and D have similar economic characteristics and share a majority of the aggregation criteria. What are the reportable segments? a. A, B, C, D and E b. A, B and E c. A and B as one segment and E d. A and B as one segment, E, and C and D as one segment 66. SORDID DIRTY Co. is preparing its year-end financial statements and the following operating segments: InterExternal segment Total Segments revenues revenues revenues Profit A 4,800,000 2,400,000 7,200,000 2,800,000 B 1,600,000 400,000 2,000,000 1,600,000 C 1,000,000 1,000,000 400,000 D 800,000 800,000 320,000 E 600,000 600,000 280,000 F 400,000 400,000 200,000 Totals 9,200,000 2,800,000 12,000,000 5,600,000 has identified Assets 48,000,000 28,000,000 4,000,000 3,200,000 2,800,000 2,000,000 88,000,000 Management believes that between segments C, D, E and F, segment C is most relevant to external users of financial statements. What are the reportable segments? a. A and B b. A, B, C and D c. A, B and C d. A, B, C, D, E and F 67. RUSTIC RURAL Co. has the following information on its operating segments. InterExternal segment Total Segments revenues revenues revenues Profit Assets A 4,800,000 2,400,000 7,200,000 2,800,000 48,000,000 B 1,600,000 400,000 2,000,000 1,600,000 28,000,000 C 1,000,000 1,000,000 400,000 4,000,000 D 800,000 800,000 320,000 3,200,000 E 600,000 600,000 280,000 2,800,000 F 400,000 400,000 200,000 2,000,000 Totals 9,200,000 2,800,000 12,000,000 5,600,000 88,000,000 RUSTIC Co. shall provide disclosure for major customers if revenues from transactions with a single external customer amount to how much? a. 920,000 b. 280,000 c. 1,200,000 d. 560,000 68. You are the accountant of Entity X. The board of directors asked you for an advice because they feel like the company’s financial statements do not properly reflect the company’s financial position. The board noted out that the company’s properties (i.e., land) are absurdly stated at their historical cost. The properties were acquired 50 years ago and the market prices of the properties have more than tripled since then. In providing your professional advice, you will most certainly quote the provisions of which of the following standards? a. PAS 7 b. PAS 1 c. PAS 16 d. PAS 8 69. PFRS 8 relates to which of the following? a. Disclosure of operating segments b. Disclosure of related party relationships and transactions c. Disclosure of events after the reporting period d. Interim financial reporting 70. "Aanhin mo pa ang damo kung patay na ang kabayo.” a. Relevance b. Timeliness c. Biological asset - Horse d. PFRH – Philippine Financial Reporting Horse e. b and c “I press on toward the goal to win the prize for which God has called me heavenward in Christ Jesus.” – (Philippians 3:14) - END -