1. Which part of the cell has the genetic material and is often called the "brain of the cell?" o A. Nuclear membrane o B. Ribosome o C. Nucleolus o D. Nucleus o E. Endoplasmic reticulum 2. Which part of the cell makes the basic amino acid chain for proteins? o A. Ribosomes o B. Endoplasmic reticulum o C. Golgi apparatus (also known as (aka) Golgi body) o D. Centriole 3. Name the part of the cell that is responsible for packaging and transporting substances made in the cell. o A. Mitochondria o B. Golgi apparatus (aka Golgi body) o C. Mitochondria o D.Vacuole 4. Which part of the cell is responsible for breaking down used organelles and essentially "digesting" substances? o A. Ribosomes o B. Lysosomes o C. Golgi apparatus o D. Vacuoles 5. Which organelle is responsible for the chemical energy needed for the cell to function? o A. Mitochondria o B. Ribosomes o C. Lysosomes o D. Golgi apparatus o E. Nucleus 6. Which organelle uses energy from sunlight to make glucose? o A. Mitochondria o B. Nucleus o C. Chloroplasts o D. Vacuoles 7. Which part of the cell is made up of a network of filaments that maintains the cell structure? o A. Cytoplasm o B. Endoplasmic reticulum o C. Cytoskeleton o D. Vacuoles 8.Which of these is NOT found in a prokaryotic cell? o A. Cell membrane o B. Cell wall o C. Nucleus o D. Cytoplasm 9. Which part of the cell makes substances that do NOT contain proteins? o A. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum o B. Ribosomes o C. Nucleolus o D. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum 10. Which structure is found in plant cells and not in animal cells? o A. Cell wall o B. Nucleus o C. Endoplasmic reticulum o D. Plasma membrane