TYPHOON Ms. Rina A. Macatula definition Typhoon (Bagyo) What is the difference between Typhoon, Hurricane, and Tropical Cyclone? 1 Hurricane Typhoon 2 3 LOCATION LOCATION South Pacific and Indian Ocean North Atlantic and NE Pacific LOCATION Northwest Pacific Ocean difference Tropical Cyclone What are the parts of a typhoon? Parts of a Typhoon • Eye-calm weather, light winds, and clear skies • Eye wall- This part has the strongest winds and rains. • Rain Bands- These are the clouds that spin out and make the storm bigger. How typhoons develop? HIGH SEA TEMPERATURE The temperature at the sea surface is above 26.5 degrees Celsius 02 WIND SHEAR Winds have similar speed and direction. 03 MOISTURE Water or other liquid diffused in a small quantity as vapor. ingredients 01 Stage 2 Stage 3 FORMATION OF THUNDERSTORMS BECOMES TROPICAL DISTURBANCE TROPICAL DISTURBANCE CAN BECOME STRONGER Stage 4 TROPICAL DISTURBANCE WEAKENS/ DIES stages Stage 1 Stage 1 -NE Trade Winds and the SE Trade Winds converge, forming clouds and thunderstorms FORMATION OF TROPICAL DISTURBANCE Stage 2 -When strong winds pull in warm and moist air from the oceans, the thunderstorm becomes a tropical disturbance Stage 3 -Tropical disturbance can become stronger as it collects warm and moist air over the ocean Stage 4 -Tropical disturbance doesn’t like land and cold water Classification of typhoons are based from MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS GUSTINESS MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS -the highest surface wind speed average over a 10 minute period GUSTINESS -sudden temporary increase in wind speed over a certain period Arrange the following according to the increasing maximum sustained winds and gustiness. Super Typhoon Tropical Storm Severe Tropical Storm Typhoon Tropical Depression Typhoons rotate in anti or counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in southern hemisphere. Typhoons rotate because of Coriolis Effect. What is the world’s safest country from natural disasters like typhoon? Q A T A R Which country is the most dangerous when it comes to natural disasters like typhoons ? PHILIPPINES “Other lands are better at destruction with bombs and guns, but the Philippines occupies the most dangerous land.” “The Philippines ranked number one in the world for deaths caused by natural disasters.”