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2.3-Typhoons (1)

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TYPHOON
Ms. Rina A. Macatula
definition
Typhoon (Bagyo)
What is the difference
between Typhoon,
Hurricane, and Tropical
Cyclone?
1
Hurricane
Typhoon
2
3
LOCATION
LOCATION
South Pacific
and Indian
Ocean
North
Atlantic and
NE Pacific
LOCATION
Northwest
Pacific
Ocean
difference
Tropical
Cyclone
What are the
parts of a
typhoon?
Parts of a Typhoon
• Eye-calm weather, light winds, and clear skies
• Eye wall- This part has the strongest winds and rains.
• Rain Bands- These are the clouds that spin out and make the storm bigger.
How typhoons
develop?
HIGH SEA
TEMPERATURE
The temperature
at the sea
surface is above
26.5 degrees
Celsius
02
WIND SHEAR
Winds have
similar speed
and direction.
03
MOISTURE
Water or other
liquid diffused
in a small
quantity as
vapor.
ingredients
01
Stage 2
Stage 3
FORMATION OF
THUNDERSTORMS
BECOMES
TROPICAL
DISTURBANCE
TROPICAL
DISTURBANCE CAN
BECOME STRONGER
Stage 4
TROPICAL
DISTURBANCE
WEAKENS/ DIES
stages
Stage 1
Stage 1
-NE Trade Winds and
the SE Trade Winds
converge, forming
clouds and
thunderstorms
FORMATION OF
TROPICAL
DISTURBANCE
Stage 2
-When strong winds
pull in warm and moist
air from the oceans,
the thunderstorm
becomes a tropical
disturbance
Stage 3
-Tropical disturbance
can become stronger
as it collects warm and
moist air over the
ocean
Stage 4
-Tropical
disturbance doesn’t
like land and cold
water
Classification of
typhoons
are based from
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED
WINDS
GUSTINESS
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS
-the highest surface
wind speed average
over a 10 minute
period
GUSTINESS
-sudden temporary
increase in wind
speed over a certain
period
Arrange the following according to the increasing
maximum sustained winds and gustiness.
Super Typhoon
Tropical Storm
Severe Tropical Storm
Typhoon
Tropical Depression
Typhoons rotate in
anti or counterclockwise in the
northern
hemisphere and
clockwise in
southern
hemisphere.
Typhoons rotate
because of Coriolis
Effect.
What is the world’s safest
country from natural
disasters like typhoon?
Q
A
T
A
R
Which country is the
most dangerous when it
comes to natural
disasters like typhoons ?
PHILIPPINES
“Other lands are better at
destruction with bombs and
guns, but the Philippines
occupies the most dangerous
land.”
“The Philippines ranked
number one in the world for
deaths caused by natural
disasters.”
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