The following are six (6) basic Filipino Values. Identify the STRENGTHS and
WEAKNESSES of each value.
1. PAKIKISAMA
Pakikisama is a Filipino value that is somehow related to pakikipagkapwa
and is a great way to have better and stronger social skills. With these, we can easily
connect to other people by showing them that we understand, and we are open to
have a healthy relationship with them. This also shows how we are flexible in
terms of socializing. On the other hand, it can be seen in a bad way if people with
this principle are abused by other people to the point that they make some choices
just because of this.
2. HIYA
Hiya, which is the feeling of shyness or embarrassment is a Filipino value
that shows their respect for other people’s life. With these, Filipinos can maintain
their respect for each other. In contrast, if this moral is too much with one person,
it may lead them to lose their self-confidence and self-esteem.
3. AMOR PROPIO
Amor Propio or “pride” is a Filipino value that may be translated to selfrespect. It is a good thing in terms of Filipinos knowing their self-worth and being
ready to fight for it. On the other hand, some used it to protect their honor or dignity
even if they are the who’s at fault for them to avoid such criticisms by others and
for them to not be humiliated or belittled.
4, UTANG NA LOOB
Utang na loob is a common Filipino aspect that may be defined as a debt of
gratitude to one person who helped them in some way. On the positive side, it can
be a good way of showing gratitude to people. On the other hand, this principle is
abused by others when it is used to repay them even when doing bad things.
5. FILIPINO HOSPITALITY
This is well known Filipino aspect. I remember watching some videos of
other nationalities in which they were asked about what their perceptions of
Filipinos are and being hospitable is the usual answer. I think this moral is a given
principle on us because we are known for being welcoming and accommodating.
With this aspect, we have the ability to be courteous to everyone. On the other hand,
this trait may lead to us being mistreated or abused.
6. RESPECT FOR ELDERS
Saying “po” and “opo” when talking to the elders is one of the Filipino traits
that shows our respect for elders. It is a great moral and is very important because
it shows how a Filipino family is. I think that this trait has no weakness because
respect will never be a bad thing. It only shows how we Filipinos have the
capability to have a harmonious relationship with everyone.