off METALS,
NONMETALS, and
d METALLOIDS
`Metals usually…
Copyright © 2012 - 2018 Travis Terry
Fold and glue this side down!
•Are silver-grey in color
•Are solids @ room temperature, except for Mercury
•Reflect light when polished (luster)
•Can be bent or hammered flat (malleable)
•Can be drawn into wire (ductile)
•Are strong and resist bending and breaking (tensile strength)
•Have a characteristic sound when struck (sonorous)
•Have high melting and boiling points
•Are good conductors of heat and electricity
•Have high densities (heavy weight for their size)
•Are attracted to a magnet
`NONMETALS usually…
•Exist as solids, liquids, or gases @ room temperature
re
•Do not reflect light well (no luster)
•Are brittle
•Cannot be hammered flat (not malleable)
•Cannot be drawn into a wire (not ductile)
•Are soft and bend or break easily (low tensile strength)
•Don’t have a characteristic sound when struck with an object
(not sonorous)
•Have low melting and boiling points
•Are poor conductors of heat and electricity
•Have low densities (light weight for their size)
•Are not attracted to a magnet
`METALLOIDS usually…
•Are generally solids
•Can be shiny or dull (luster)
•May or may not be hammered flat (malleable)
•May or may not be drawn into wire (ductile)
•May or may not be brittle
•Conduct heat and electricity better than nonmetals, but not as
well as metals
•Tend to make good semiconductors
•Have melting and boiling points that are widely varied
•Have densities that are widely varied
Directions:
1
H
1.008
Hydrogen
3
2
1. Pick three different colors. Each color will signify
the three parts of the Periodic Table… the
METALS, METALLOIDS, and NONMETALS.
2. Color the three parts of the Periodic Table.
3. Fill in the KEY to match your Periodic Table.
4. Fold in half and glue to a page in your journal.
4
He
4.0026
Helium
5
6
Li
Be
6.94
9.0122
Lithium
Beryllium
11
12
Na
Mg
Al
Si
22.990
24.305
26.982
2
28.085
Sodium
Magnesium
Aluminum
Silicon
19
20
METALS
21
22
23
METALLOIDS
24
25
NONMETALS
26
27
7
8
9
10
B
C
N
O
F
Ne
10.81
12.011
14.007
15.999
18.998
20.180
Boron
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Fluorine
Neon
13
14
15
16
17
18
P
S
Cl
Ar
30.974
32.06
35.45
39.948
Phosphorus
Sulfur
Chlorine
Argon
33
34
35
36
28
29
30
31
32
K
Ca
Sc
Ti
V
Cr
Mn
Fe
Co
Ni
Cu
Zn
Ga
Ge
As
Se
Br
Kr
39.098
40.078
44.956
47.867
50.942
51.996
54.938
55.845
58.933
58.693
63.546
65.38
69.723
72.630
74.922
78.971
79.904
83.798
Potassium
Calcium
Scandium
Titanium
Vanadium
Chromium
Manganese
Iron
Cobalt
Nickel
Copper
Zinc
Gallium
Germanium
Arsenic
Selenium
Bromine
Krypton
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
Tc
Ru
Rh
Pd
Ag
Cd
In
Sn
Sb
Te
I
Xe
101.07
102.91
106.42
107.87
112.41
114.82
118.71
121.76
127.60
126.90
131.29
Rb
Sr
Y
Zr
Nb
Mo
85.468
87.62
88.906
91.224
92.906
95.95
Rubidium
Strontium
Yttrium
Zirconium
Niobium
Molybdenum
Technetium
Ruthenium
Rhodium
Palladium
Silver
Cadmium
Indium
Tin
Antimony
Tellurium
Iodine
Xenon
55
56
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
Po
At
Rn
Cs
Ba
Lu
Hf
Ta
W
Re
Os
Ir
Pt
Au
Hg
Tl
Pb
Bi
132.91
137.33
174.97
178.49
180.95
183.84
186.21
190.23
192.22
195.08
196.97
200.59
204.38
207.2
208.98
Cesium
Barium
Lutetium
Hafnium
Tantalum
Tungsten
Rhenium
Osmium
Iridium
Platinum
Gold
Mercury
Thallium
Lead
Bismuth
Polonium
Astatine
Radon
87
88
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
Fr
Ra
Lr
Rf
Db
Sg
Br
Hs
Mt
Ds
Rg
Cn
Nh
Fl
Mc
Lv
Ts
Og
Francium
Radium
Lawrencium
Rutherfordium
Dubnium
Seaborgium
Bohrium
Hassium
Meitnerium
Darmstadtium
Roentgenium
Copernicium
Nihonium
Flerovium
Moscovium
Livermorium
Tennessine
Oganesson
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
Pm
Sm
Eu
Gd
Tb
Dy
Ho
Er
Tm
Yb
150.36
151.96
157.25
158.93
162.50
164.93
167.26
168.93
173.05
Lanthanide SeriesÆ
Actinide Series Æ
La
Ce
Pr
Nd
138.91
140.12
140.91
144.24
Lanthanum
Cerium
Praseodymium
Neodymium
Promethium
Samarium
Europium
Gadolinium
Terbium
Dysprosium
Holmium
Erbium
Thulium
Ytterbium
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
Ac
Th
Pa
U
Np
Pu
Bk
Cf
Es
Fm
Md
No
232.04
231.04
238.03
Thorium
Protactinium
Uranium
Neptunium
Plutonium
Berkelium
Californium
Einsteinium
Fermium
Mendelevium
Nobelium
Actinium
Source: International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
Am Cm
Americium
Curium