HOMEOSTASIS CHART TOO MUCH HOMEOSTASIS LEVELS TOO LITTLE Body retains too much water and swells. Increase blood pressure leads to heart attack and stroke Salt and electrolyte concentration (135 – 145 mEq/L) nausea, vomiting, headaches, confusion Enzymes denature and life sustaining chemical reactions cannot proceed at all. Brain damage especially in infants. Body Temperature (98 degrees) Life sustaining chemical reactions may slow down too much, body becomes sluggish and weak, unreceptive Clogged arteries, increase stroke, heart attack. Early unset of puberty Hormonal problems (Females stop menstruation) Body Fat (BMI 18.5 – 24.9) Loss of mental stability. Drop in body temperature. Hormonal problems. (Females stop menstruation) Chemical reactions slow down due to excess water. Brain and cellular swelling Water (varies) Dehydration, headache, nausea, Increase in body temperature Fatigue Toxin and poison build up in body if it is not eliminated Waste Indicates the organism is not getting enough food / nutrition Some vitamins and minerals are toxic in high amounts Vit C= nausea, diarrhea, stomach cramps Vit A= poison / birth defects Vitamins (varies by vitamin) Chemical reactions will not take place Vit A = night blindness Vit C = scurvy Vit D = rickets Vit K = blood does not clot