Comet Bay College Year 8 History Course Outline – Teacher Edition History – Medieval Europe The ancient to the modern world - Depth study 1: Investigating medieval Europe (c. 590 – c. 1500) Students develop their historical understanding through key concepts, including evidence, continuity and change, cause and effect, perspectives, empathy, significance and contestability. These concepts are investigated within the historical context of the end of the ancient period to the beginning of the modern period, c. 650 AD (CE) – 1750. They consider how societies changed, what key beliefs and values emerged, and the causes and effects of contact between societies in this period. Key features of the medieval world (feudalism, trade routes, voyages of discovery, contact and conflict) (ACOKH009) The way of life in medieval Europe (e.g. social, cultural, economic and political features) and the roles and relationships of different groups in society (ACDSEH008) Significant developments and/or cultural achievements, such as changing relations between Islam and the West (including the Crusades), architecture, medieval manuscripts and music (ACDSEH050) Continuity and change in society in one of the following areas: crime and punishment; military and defence systems; towns, cities and commerce (ACDSEH051) The role of significant individuals in the medieval period (e.g. Charlemagne) (ACDSEH052) Comet Bay College Week Year 8 History Course Outline – Teacher Edition SCSA link to ACARA Content Skills focussed on Homework focus Events and Assessment Medieval Terminology 1-3 Key features of the medieval world (feudalism, trade routes, voyages of discovery, contact and conflict) (ACOKH009) HISTORY – Why History? Overview of the end of the Dark Ages, Emergence of the Feudal System and Medieval Period Terminology Chronology - Timelines Primary and Secondary sources Medieval Sources Medieval Timelines Charlemagne Literacy Skills And Timeline The way of life in medieval Europe (e.g. social, cultural, economic and political features) and the roles and relationships of different groups in society (ACDSEH008) The role of significant individuals in the medieval period (e.g. Charlemagne) (ACDSEH052) 4-7 Significant developments and/or cultural achievements, such as changing relations between Islam and the West (including the Crusades), architecture, medieval manuscripts and music (ACDSEH050) Continuity and change in society in one of the following areas: crime and punishment; military and defence systems; towns, cities and commerce (ACDSEH051) 8 Continuity and change in society in one of the following areas: crime and punishment; military and defence systems; towns, cities and commerce (ACDSEH051) CAT 1 Lindisfarne Feudal Structure - Kings and Nobility Feudal Structure – Knights and War Feudal Structure – Peasants and farming Feudal Structure – Religion and role of the church Crusades Comprehension and Critical thinking Terminology Chronology - Timelines Primary and Secondary sources Research Skills Crusades Comprehension and Critical thinking Crusades Critical Thinking and Timeline Law and Crime / Complete project 9 Revision Revision Revision 10 Exam Exam Exam Law and Punishment Critical Thinking CAT 2 – Creative Task Due Revision Package Exam – End Week 9 or Start of Week 10 Medieval Fair – Wednesday 6th April Comet Bay College Year 8 History Course Outline – Teacher Edition Weeks 1-3 Overview SCSA Purpose Key features of the medieval world (feudalism, trade routes, voyages of discovery, contact and conflict) (ACOKH009) HISTORY – Why History? Overview of; the end of the Dark Ages, Emergence of the Feudal System and Medieval Period to Renaissance Possible Activities • • • • • • • Class Set-up, Course timeline and Assessment overview discussion. Introduction to Historical thinking and methodology. Word Origin `History’ – placemat activity; group reporting. Discussion of the term `text’ and how it pertains to Historical documents and thinking – mind walk activity. Primary and Secondary Source Documents – what are they and how are these used by Historians? – Handout – Source Documents - mind mapping exercise. Validity of texts – what does this mean? – Think, pair, share. Timeline creation steps – modelling and making Timeline creation activities – Vikings, Hastings and Total medieval period Textual Resources Pearson History 8: p5-8, 90-1, OBI 8:p298-299, 316-7, 324-7 PPP 8 (History section): p6-13, 44-45 Cambridge 8: p247-250 Jacaranda SOSE 1: p4-13 Jacaranda S&E for W.A. 1: p12-13 ICT / Visual Resources http://www.ducksters.com/history/middle_ages_timeline.php http://www.timetoast.com/ http://www.slideshare.net/arisbx/primary-secondary-sources14970608 http://medievaleurope.mrdonn.org/timelines.html Homework Focus Gamification Wk1 – Medieval Terminology Wk2 – Medieval Sources Wk3 – Medieval Timelines Age of Empires 2 Medieval Total War 1&2 Crusader Kings 1&2 Glossary of terms Comet Bay College Year 8 History Course Outline – Teacher Edition Week 4-7 Life in Medieval Times SCSA Purpose The way of life in medieval Europe (e.g. social, cultural, economic and political features) and the roles and relationships of different groups in society (ACDSEH008) The role of significant individuals in the medieval period (e.g. Charlemagne) (ACDSEH052) Significant developments and/or cultural achievements, such as changing relations between Islam and the West (including the Crusades), architecture, medieval manuscripts and music (ACDSEH050) Defining Feudalism Medieval Society; Structure, systems and life Key individuals Continuity and change in society in one of the following areas: crime and punishment; military and defence systems; towns, cities and commerce (ACDSEH051) Possible Activities Rulers – Role and Lifestyle • Responsibilities • Becoming ruler – Benefits and problems with hereditary title • Councils, Parliaments and Religious influence Workers – Role and Lifestyle • Responsibilities of the peasant • daily routine • festivals, ceremonies and holidays Farming and Technology • How Crop rotation, Irrigation and new plough technology increased farming • Strip fields and fairness Beginnings of Towns • Reasons why Villages became towns • Benefits and problems with towns • Town Charters, Hygiene and Sanitation Religion – Role and Lifestyle • Role of religion in everyday life: • Quell unrest, Legitimize Authority • Provide legal and moral council • Instil moral code and compliance within society • Islam and its role in Middle Eastern life • The Pope and Excommunication Homework Focus Gamification Wk4 – Charlemagne Wk5 – Crusades pt1 Wk6 – Crusades pt2 Wk7 – Crusades pt3 Age of Empires 2 Medieval Total War 1&2 Crusader Kings 1&2 Nations, War and Diplomacy • National borders - compare with resource placement and farmable land • Medieval War – reasons to go to war, expected support and ultimate costs • Significant Battles of the Medieval Period – Hastings, Acre, 100 Years War Important people of the Medieval period • Joan of Arc – French leader and martyr • Saladin – Islamic Leader during Crusades • King Richard the Lion Heart – English King • William the Conquerer – Norman Warlord • Various Popes during the period • Bede and Chaucer – English Writers • Osman 1 and Mehmed 2 – Islamic Leaders in the Ottoman Empire • Vlad Tepes (the Impaler) – original Count Dracula Warriors – Role and Lifestyle • Responsibilities,Training and routine • Support from the community • European Knights, Islamic warriors Textual Resources Pearson History 8: p92-112 OBI 8:p300-315, 318-323, 332-339 PPP 8 (History section): p16-43 Cambridge 8: p250-265 ICT / Visual Resources Tony Robinson’s Worst Jobs In History Terry Gilliam’s Medieval History Series http://www.ducksters.com/history/middle_ages_feudal_system.php http://www.learner.org/interactives/middleages/feudal.html http://medievaleurope.mrdonn.org/feudalism.html http://www.ducksters.com/history/middle_ages/kings_and_court.php http://medievaleurope.mrdonn.org/nobility.html http://www.ducksters.com/biography/charlemagne.php http://www.ducksters.com/biography/women_leaders/joan_of_arc.php http://www.ducksters.com/history/middle_ages/becoming_a_medieval_knight.php http://medievaleurope.mrdonn.org/knights.html http://www.themiddleages.net/life/knights.html http://www.ducksters.com/history/middle_ages_monastery.php http://www.ducksters.com/history/middle_ages/catholic_church_cathedrals.php http://www.learner.org/interactives/middleages/religion.html http://www.ducksters.com/history/middle_ages/daily_life_in_the_middle_ages.php http://www.learner.org/interactives/middleages/townlife.html http://medievaleurope.mrdonn.org/rise_of_towns.html http://medievaleurope.mrdonn.org/commoners.html http://www.themiddleages.net/people/peasant.html Glossary of terms Comet Bay College Year 8 History Course Outline – Teacher Edition Week 8 Crime and Punishment SCSA Purpose Continuity and change in society in one of the following areas: crime and punishment; military and defence systems; towns, cities and commerce (ACDSEH051) Crime and punishment in the medieval period compared to today’s laws and punishment Possible Activities Textual Resources Pearson History 8: p113-115 OBI 8:p330-331 Law, Crime and Punishment Who creates the law? Who decides on the punishment and judges? Types of punishments Reasons behind some of the more unusual and/or brutal punishments Homework Focus Wk8 – Crime and Punishment Gamification Age of Empires 2 Medieval Total War 1&2 Crusader Kings 1&2 ICT / Visual Resources Glossary of terms Comet Bay College Year 8 History Course Outline – Teacher Edition Week 9-10 Revision and Exam SCSA The way of life in medieval Europe (e.g. social, cultural, economic and political features) and the roles and relationships of different groups in society (ACDSEH008) The role of significant individuals in the medieval period (e.g. Charlemagne) (ACDSEH052) Significant developments and/or cultural achievements, such as changing relations between Islam and the West (including the Crusades), architecture, medieval manuscripts and music (ACDSEH050) Continuity and change in society in one of the following areas: crime and punishment; military and defence systems; towns, cities and commerce (ACDSEH051) Key features of the medieval world (feudalism, trade routes, voyages of discovery, contact and conflict) (ACOKH009) Possible Activities Purpose Revise the skills learnt throughout the term in preparation for their exam. Prepare for the Medieval Fair on Wednesday 6th April (Week 10) Textual Resources Revision of skills; Primary and Secondary sources, Timelines, Perspective, Critical Thinking Homework Focus Gamification Revision Package Age of Empires 2 Medieval Total War 1&2 Crusader Kings 1&2 ICT / Visual Resources Glossary of terms Comet Bay College Year 8 History Course Outline – Teacher Edition Internet Sites: 1. Fall of the Roman Empire US History.Org http://www.ushistory.org/civ/6f.asp A good site with further material AND further links on the left hand side scroll at the bottom of each page. 2. What’s Your Dark Ages Character? http://www.history.com/interactives/dark-ages A great interactive site where students choose a character, dress them and then read information about their position in society 3. Britain Express: Anglo-Saxon England www.britainexpress.com/History/dark_ages_index.htm A great site on Anglo Saxon Britain with brief histories of key figures. 4. Welcome to the Middle Ages: Overview www.middleages.pppst.com/overviews.html A collection of Middle Ages PowerPoint presentations and games. 5. Medieval Europe www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/history/middleages/ This site has four different groups of people from the period which guide you through life at the time. It is a good site for looking at the daily lives of people in medieval times (nobles, nun and monks, peasants, merchants) and contains some useful links. Feudal Life: What was it really like to live in the Middle Ages? www.learner.org/interactives/middleages/feudal.html This site uses different headings to allow students to enter the medieval world 6. The Middle Ages www.themiddleages.net/ This site contains many links which students can easily follow and use in their research. 7. The Middle Ages www.learner.org/exhibits/middleages/ 8. Black Death, Castles, Knights, Arthurian Times www.georgetown.edu/labyrinth/ 9. Life During the Middle Ages www.medieval-life.net/life_main.htm This site provides a great overview of the key topics of this depth study and students can easily explore the site to find a wide range of information. 10. Middle Ages www.historylink101.com/midieval.htm This site has a links page with a considerable number of links; some very good. Students may need guidance. 11. Middle Ages Timeline www.middle-ages.org.uk/middle-ages-timeline.htm Uses different headings to allow students to enter the medieval world 12. Medieval Times: An Exploration Through the Middle Ages http://library.thinkquest.org/10949/index.html An interesting site for students to explore, although be mindful as it has been put together by students. 13. Medieval Life – Quick Quizzes www.historyonthenet.com/Medieval_Life/quickquizzes.htm A number of quiz questions on various Medieval topics including housing, clothing, food and castles. 14. Castles of Britain: Castle Learning Centre www.castles-of-britain.com/castle6.htm A site with a wide variety of information about castles and is particularly good for information on medieval jobs in castles. 15. Medieval England www.historylearningsite.co.uk/england_medieval.htm Comet Bay College Year 8 History Course Outline – Teacher Edition A useful site with a wide range of topics related to the course. This site is suitable for students to use to obtain information. 16. Historical Timelines http://www.historicaltimeline.com/ Headings include World, Leaders, Religion, Wars & Inventions 17. The Medieval World www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Medieval.htm An organic encyclopaedia on Britain in the Middle Ages. Each entry contains a narrative, illustrations and primary sources. The text within each entry is hyper texted to other relevant pages in the encyclopaedia. In this way it is possible to research individual people and events in great detail. So far there are sections on Anglo Saxons, Normans, Medieval Warfare, Medieval Farming, Monarchs and Medieval Literature. 18. Kid's Castle kotn.ntu.ac.uk The home page has an aerial view of the castle. Clicking on a part of the view takes you to that part of the castle. Students can find out about the people that lived there and what they did. Sometimes there will also be more information about an aspect of castle life, a game to play or puzzle to solve. Subjects covered include different parts of a castle (gatehouse, great tower, royal apartments, great hall, chapel, kitchens, etc.). There is also an interesting section on tournaments. 19. Time Traveller's Guide to Medieval Britain www.channel4.com/history/microsites/H/history/guide12/index.html This Channel 4 website claims to provide "everything the intrepid traveller needs to know to explore the age of chivalry". The material is organized under the headings: Timeline, Basics, Words, Age of Chivalry, Class & Customs, Hazards & Dangers, Movers & Shakers, The Arts, Castles & Cathedrals, Sex & Sleaze and Three Kingdoms. 20. The History Channel www.thehistorychannel.co.uk The online accompaniment of the excellent UK History Channel, this website provides a comprehensive history resource for both student and enthusiast alike. Visitors can listen to history's greatest speeches, re-live battles blow by blow with the animated battle guides, find events and exhibitions in their local area, or test their knowledge with the history quiz. The debate chamber is a popular place for regulars to voice their opinion, and for students "The History Study Stop" is the place to go to make revision fun. DVD & Videos Worst Jobs in History DVDs Season 1 Episode 1: Dark Ages Tony Robinson presents a series examining some of history's least pleasant employment opportunities. He begins in the first millennium, trying his hand at everyday tasks including backbreaking mining by ancient Roman methods, and Saxon ploughing using wooden implements and oxen. He also enters the world of the Viking egg collector, which involved scaling cliff faces in search of guillemot eggs. Season 1 Episode 2: Middle Ages Some of the least pleasant employment opportunities open to people in the Middle Ages. Tony Robinson discovers how fullers spent their working lives stomping on newly woven cloth in vats of stale urine, while leech collectors risked infection by wading into marshes and letting the bloodsuckers cling to their legs Dark Ages DVD - Join THE HISTORY CHANNEL on an unforgettable voyage through one of the most desolate periods in human history as the rulers, conflicts, and cataclysmic societal breakdown of THE DARK AGES are brought to light. At its height in the second century A.D., the Roman Empire was the beacon of learning, trade, power and prosperity in the western world. But the oncepowerful Rome-rotten to the core by the fifth century-lay open to barbarian warriors who came in wave after wave of invasion, slaughtering, stealing, and ultimately, settling. As chaos replaced culture, Europe was beset by famine, plague, persecutions, and a state of war that was so persistent it was only rarely interrupted by peace. THE DARK AGES profiles those who battled to shape the future, from the warlords whose armies threatened to case the demise of European society, like Alaric, Charles the Hammer, and Clovis; to the men and women who valiantly tended the flames of justice, knowledge, and innovation including Charlemagne, St. Benedict, Empress Theodora, and other brave souls who fought for peace and enlightenment. It was in the shadows of this turbulent millennium that the seeds of modern civilization were sown.