Canada By: Hunter Tharpe Canada’s major landforms Appalachian Mountains: The Appalachian Mountains consist of mainly rolling hills. They are located in the provinces of New Brunswick, Newfoundland, and Quebec. Canadian Cordillera: The Canadian Cordillera extends from the Rocky Mountains to the Pacific Ocean. They are part of a huge mountain system extending from South America to Alaska. St. Lawrence River: The St. Lawrence River flows from Lake Ontario to the Atlantic Ocean. It is 744 miles long. Canada’s major landforms (cont.) Peace River: The Peace River originates in the Rocky Mountains. It flows through Northern Alberta. It is 1,195 miles long. Great Bear Lake: The Great Bear Lake is named for the abundance of bears near its shores. It is 25 miles long and is located in the Northwest Territories. Mackenzie River: The Mackenzie River originates in the Great Slake Lake and flows to the Arctic Ocean. It is the longest river in Canada. Canada’s major climate types and natural resources Canada’s climate is very diverse across the country. Spring is pleasant throughout most of the country. Summer is hot and dry on the prairies, humid in central Canada. Fall is often crisp and cool, while winter is bitterly cold and snowy. Canada’s major climate types and natural resources (cont.) Canada is very rich in fossil fuels. Oil is a large fossil fuel in Alberta. Canada is often known for it’s large abundance for stone and gravel. Canada has a large supply of forestland. The effect of France and England on Canada France controlled Canada for a very long time. France set up a colony in Canada in the 1500’s England wanted to expand north of its American colonies. The effect of France and England on Canada The French and Indian War was mainly fought over control of Canada. Eventually, another war was fought, and England won control of Canada. Due to cost to govern Canada, England let Canada form its own country of July 1, 1867. Immigrants effect on Canada’s culture There is a large diversity of Canada’s culture. In 1971, Canada adopted multiculturalism as an official policy. Multiculturalism is the belief that all citizens are equal, regardless of where they came from. Immigrants effect on Canada’s culture (cont.) All Canadians are guaranteed equality, regardless of their race, religion, etc. All Canadians are free to choose for themselves. In conclusion, Canada is very reliant on its immigrants to enhance their county, their country’s economy, and their country’s culture. Regionalism’s effect on Canada Arnold Edinbourgh said “Canada has never been a melting pot, more of a tossed salad.” He was describing regionalism. Regionalism is the difference of a country’s economy, etc. from region to reason. The main effect is on Canada’s economy. Regionalism’s effect on Canada (cont.) There are vast differences in Canada’s region’s. The most successful province is Alberta, which is rich in oil. The Maritimes is a large fishing industry, while Quebec is large in factories. The western provinces are usually rich in oil. In conclusion, Canada has many different areas that all impact their economy in a good way. Canadian provinces There are 10 total Canadian provinces. Alberta and British Columbia Manitoba and New Brunswick Canadian provinces (cont.) Newfoundland and Labrador and Novia Scotia Ontario and Price Edward Island Quebec and Saskatchewan Citations http://www.canadaflagshop.com/ http://landformregionsofcanada.weebly.com/map.html http://www.101traveldestinations.com/canada-natural-resources-map/ http://www.foa.org.uk/news/france-britain-said-to-be-preparing-peaceinitiative- http://medicallyinadmissible.com/2012/04/14/reply-submitted/ http://kdunford.commons.hwdsb.on.ca/2013/11/20/canadas-geographicregions/ http://www.nordicfiberglass.com/html/rep_list.html