Bellringer Identify the amendment(s) that is being violated in the scenarios. 1. You have been 4. The Washington Post was 1 shut down because of its 1,8 sentenced to life in prison for wearing a criticisms of the lavender shirt. government. 2. You are accused of 5. You are arrested for 2 owning a weapon. stealing Jimbo’s 5,6 Pittsburgh Penguins 6. The government tells you jersey. The jury is that you must wear pink 9,1 nonexistent. You go to on Wednesdays. jail. 7. The national government 3. You are required to will now take away 10 power from the states house 10 Marines while 3 they are stationed at and make traffic laws. the local base. 8. The school prevents 1 people from worship during the school day. 9. The government prevents people from 1 protesting against Congress. 10. The police search 4 your car because they want to. Executive Branch Who is in charge? What is their main job? President Carries out the laws. Legislative Branch Judicial Branch Congress Makes the laws. Supreme Court Interprets the laws. How many amendments are in the Bill of Rights? 10 amendments What are the freedoms that are provided in the first amendment? 1. Freedom of speech 2. Freedom of religion 3. Freedom of press 4. Freedom of assembly 2nd Amendment – The right to bear arms. 3rd Amendment – No quartering of soldiers in your home without your consent. 4th Amendment – No unlawful/unnecessary searches/seizures. “I plead the fifth!” Rights of the accused. 5th Amendment – Due process of law – there is a process of steps that you must go through when you are accused. 6th Amendment – Right to a speedy trial by jury (criminal) and an attorney. 7th Amendment – Right to a trial by jury for civil cases. 8th Amendment – No excessive bail or fines. No cruel and unusual punishment. 9th Amendment – Rights go beyond what is listed in the BOR. 10th Amendment – There are rights reserved for the states and the people. Skip the Presidents Section: We will do this for review after our Gallery Walk! Three Branches of Government E led by the president and vice president 1. ______ 2. ______ L makes the laws 3. ______ L led by Congress (House and Senate) 4. ______ E carries out the laws 5. ______ J led by the Supreme Court 6. ______ J interprets the laws 7. ______ E military 8. ______ J 9 justices L how a bill becomes a law 9. ______ E Cabinet members 10. ______ First Five Gallery Walk 1. You will be divided into 5 groups and assigned a president station. 2. You will be given 4 minutes to read the placard and fill in the missing information. 3. At the end of the allotted time, you will rotate to the next station and repeat the same process until all 5 presidents have been filled out. 4. When you have finished the last station, you may go back to your seat and glue in your page into your notebook. 5. We will quickly review what you learned. George Washington Presidential Term 1787-1797 two Served ___________terms, a precedent that FDR lasted until ______________ FDR WAS ELECTED PRESIDENT FOUR TIMES. THE 22ND AMENDMENT WAS RATIFIED AFTER HIS TIME IN OFFICE. George Washington Presidential Term 1787-1797 Bill of Rights Saw the _________________________get added to the Constitution Helped set up the Federal court ___________________ system ________ George Washington Presidential Term 1787-1797 Benjamin Banneker to help design the Hired ____________________ Nation’s capital city ________________________ https://www.yo utube.com/wat ch?v=zqTPVrOF1E George Washington Presidential Term 1787-1797 Opposed the growth of ____________________ Political Parties "continual mischiefs of the spirit of party" making it the "interest and duty of a wise people to discourage and restrain it.“ - Washington’s Farewell Address John Adams 1797-1801 Born October 30, 1735 Died July 4, 1826 Became famous for defending Boston Massacre _______________________ soldiers __________ John Adams 1797-1801 First Vice President _______________under GW First president elected under the Two – party system ___________________ John Adams 1797-1801 Led the U.S. in an Undeclared war with ___________________________ France ________ Ran for re-election and Lost to Thomas Jefferson __________________________ Thomas Jefferson 1801-1809 Born April 13, 1743 Died July 4, 1826 Ambassador to France ______________, Secretary of State, and Vice President to John _______________ Adams Defeated Adams in the “__________________________ Bloodless Revolution of 1800 _________” in which the Democratic-Republicans took control Thomas Jefferson 1801-1809 Negotiated the Louisiana Purchase – ____________________ doubling the size of the U.S. https://youtu.be/1CfW zvjg1GM http://www.history.com /topics/louisianapurchase/videos/louisi ana-purchase-doublessize-of-america Thomas Jefferson 1801-1809 Merriwether Hired ________________ Lewis _____________and William Clark _______________________ to explore the Louisiana Thomas Jefferson 1801-1809 Founded the University of Virginia ________________________ during his retirement James Madison 1809-1817 Born March 16, 1751 Died June 28, 1836 Father of the Constitution Author of the Bill of Rights James Madison 1809-1817 Led the U.S. to victory over Great Britain in the War of 1812 _____________ Had to flee the White House ________________________ before it was burned by British the ____________ James Madison 1809-1817 Helped the U.S. gain respect the _________________ of nations around the world. James Monroe 1817-1825 Born April 28, 1758 Died July 4, 1831 Served as Secretary of War ___________________ in the War of 1812 Was president during a period known as the “__________________ Era of Good ___________” Feelings James Monroe 1817-1825 Issued the Monroe Doctrine __________________: said that Europe should keep out of the Western _________________ Hemisphere James Monroe 1817-1825 Born April 28, 1758 Died July 4, 1831 Helped establish the African Nation of Liberia _______________ as a place for freed ____________ slaves to go. James Monroe 1817-1825 Born April 28, 1758 Died July 4, 1831 Resident of Aldie _______________, Virginia on ___________________ Oak Hill Plantation. James Monroe 1.__________ Secretary of War during 1812 John Adams 2.__________ Defended soldiers after the Boston Massacre Benjamin Banneker 3.__________helped design our nation’s capital city Thomas 4.__________hired Lewis and Clark Jefferson James Madison 5.__________Father of the Constitution George 6.__________saw Bill of Rights added Washington John Adams 7.__________led the US in an undeclared war against France James Monroe 8.__________told Europe to KEEP OUT of the Western Hemisphere in his Doctrine George 9.__________heled set up the federal court system Washington Thomas Jefferson 10. __________ bought Louisiana Purchase from France James Madison fled the White House before the British 11. __________ burned it down during the War of 1812 Thomas 12. Jefferson __________ founded of University of Virginia Madison 13. James __________ author of the Bill of Rights James Monroe 14. __________ resident of Aldie, Virginia at Oak Hill Plantation Name Tag Game: Write the name of a famous person or character on a index card for each student. Making sure that the player can't see it, stick the card to their back. When everyone is named, expect a lot of giggling to start with! Then the players mingle and walk around the room asking the sort of questions that can be answered by "yes", "no" and "not applicable" to try to work out who they are. Example: (The character is "Hansel" from Hansel and Gretel) Am I a girl? No Am I alive? No HW for tonight: Check the website again for any answers you may have missed on the study guide. Use it to help you!! Feel free to replay any of our videos to refresh your memory! STUDY!!! Preamble Provide a synonym for the bold words in the blanks. We the People, in order to form a more perfect country union(___________________), establish fairness justice(____________________), insure domestic peace tranquility(___________________), provide for the security common defense(___________________), promote the general welfare(___________________), Well-being and secure the Blessings of freedom Liberty(___________________) to ourselves and descendants do our Posterity(___________________), order ordain(___________________) and create establish(___________________) this Constitution for the United States of America.