Half a sphere Hemisphere Name the four hemispheres Northern, Southern, Eastern, Western An imaginary line that lies halfway between the North Pole and South Pole Equator Where is the equator located? 0 degrees latitude The line of longitude marked at 0 that divides the earth into eastern and western hemispheres Prime Meridian Lines of measurement, also called parallels that run east and west on a map. Latitude Lines of measurement, also called meridians that run north and south on a map. Longitude One of the main directions of the globe: north, south, east, west Cardinal directions A small drawing on a map that shows directions Compass Rose An explanation of what the symbols on a map represent Map key Another word for a map key LEGEND Legend The title of the map Virginia’s Natural Resources Map title Something that stands for something else Symbol A small map or globe set onto another map that shows where the main map is located Locator A community outside of but near a larger city Suburb . A sheltered place along a coast where boats can be docked Harbor A city and its suburbs together Metropolitan area AND . The line at which the Piedmont plateau and the Coastal Plain meet and waterfalls form at rivers Fall line Form HERE A cluster of leaves, flowers, and branches on plants or trees Foliage A inland waterway dug across the land that makes it easier for large ships to travel Canal Of a city Urban To travel a distance each day from your home to your work Commute or or A part of an ocean or lake that cuts deeply into the land Bay Trees whose leaves change color in the autumn. Broadleaf Having thin needlelike leaves that do not change color in Autumn Needleleaf A chain of mountains with rounded peaks that run along the eastern coast of the United States. Appalachian Mountains A kind of hard rock used to build monuments and buildings. Granite A place where stone is cut or blasted out Quarry