J.Y. Yang 1 Outline • • • • • Introduction Device Structure Simulation Results Conclusion References 2 Introduction • The efficiency droop is a serious restriction for highpower applications. • The physical origin of droop including carrier delocalization, Auger recombination, poor hole injection, and electron leakage have been reported. • Among them, the insufficient hole injection and electron leakage may play an important role. 3 Introduction • Therefore, in this letter, the quantum barriers are modified by alternating AlGaN barriers with GaN barriers along the growth direction in MQWs for better LED performance, which is referred as the alternating quantum barriers. • Moreover, the increase of Al concentration in the alternating barriers can further enhance the performance of our designed structure. 4 Device Structure 5 Simulation Results 6 Simulation Results 7 Simulation Results 8 Conclusion • In conclusion, InGaN LEDs with special modifications for the quantum barriers by alternating AlGaN barriers with GaN barriers are proposed. • Simulation shows that the electron confinement and hole injection/transportation are efficiently improved, and the electron leakage is reduced accordingly in the proposed structure, due to the appropriate band engineering. 9 Conclusion • The IQE and efficiency droop are therefore largely improved, as compared to the counterparts with GaN barriers or AlGaN barriers. • Moreover, the increase of Al composition on the basis of our designed structure can further promote the LED performance because of the more uniform carrier distribution. 10 References • Yujue Yang and Yiping Zeng, “Efficiency Droop Reduction in InGaN LEDs by Alternating AlGaN Barriers With GaN Barriers,” IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 27, NO. 8, April 15, 2015. 11 Thank you for your attention 12