The Tragedy of Julius Caesar – LITERARY TERMS CHART (ACT I) TERM foreshadowing DEFINITION CITATION Clues and hints to events that might happen later in the story. (I.ii.63-65) metaphor A figure of speech comparing two ideas but without using like or as. (I.ii.66-68) simile A figure of speech using like or as to compare seemingly unlike items. (I.ii.135-136) alliteration Repetition of sounds, most often consonant sounds, at the beginning of words. (I.iii.82) personification blank verse soliloquy irony (dramatic) sarcasm A figure of speech in which an animal, object, force of nature, or idea is given human qualities or characteristics. Lines of dramatic verse that do not rhyme and which are written in iambic pentameter; usually more formal speech. An action in drama where a character talks to oneself to reveal to the audience his or her private thoughts and emotions. The audience knows the outcome of a situation, but the character(s) does(do) not. The outcome of the situation is different from what is expected. A form of verbal irony that says one thing but means another; used to insult, scoff at, or scorn. (I.iii.5-7) (I.ii.79-80) (I.ii.303-317) (I-V) (I.ii.246-248) WHO SAID IT + EXAMPLE/QUOTE PAGES 778-797 WHAT IT MEANS (PARAPHRASE) OR WHAT IT REFERS TO