Agricultural Producer Risk Management Optimizing Client Success Tom Neher VP AgriBusiness AgStar Financial Services November 4, 2011 Risk Management? What could go wrong? • 2008 High was due to US housing collapse. What if the same happens in China? • Increase US regulations on futures or limits on large speculative traders positions • Perfect 2012 US/World weather Current grain market factors • • • • • • • Volatility and Money flow China commodity demand World economic and currency outlook 2012 weather, Russia, China, USA, Argentina Soybeans now the bull leader? US Demand, export and domestic use US/World 2012 acreage mix VISULIZE ACTIVITIES WITH TIMELINES! Market & Policy Volatility: Fasten Your Seat Belts NOW Volatility BEFORE China impact 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 FUTURE Risk Mgmt. 2012 2013 2014 12 /3 1/ 07 3/ 31 /0 6/ 8 30 /0 9/ 8 30 /0 8 12 /3 1/ 08 3/ 31 /0 6/ 9 30 /0 9/ 9 30 /0 9 12 /3 1/ 09 3/ 31 /1 0 6/ 30 /1 7/ 0 30 /1 8/ 0 31 /1 9/ 0 30 /1 0 10 /3 0/ 10 Billions of US Dollars Source: CFTC Index Investm ent Data Report All Reported Markets Grains (Corn, Soybean, Soyoil, Chi & KC Wheat) 54.5 46.8 42.3 41.2 36.3 33.6 31.2 25.8 27 22.2 22.6 31.2 48.6 39.1 112.4 112.4 255.9 254.7 241.5 212.3 224.4 212.3 215.9 211.2 178.5 163 175.6 209.9 175.6 300 275 250 225 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 33.9 Index Investment Data - Long Positions Swap Dealers and Index Traders Basic supply/ demand input World MacroEconomic Conditions Weather China Investments Long term US/World supply needs Producer Risk Management Paradigm Shift • Trading Approach – Predict were the markets will go – Sell the top – Buy the low • Margin Management – Cost of Production – Financial Goals – Reward the Market AgStar Margin Manager AgStar Margin Manager Calculators • Crop Insurance • Equipment • Facility • Land • Margin Projection Risk Management Today: 6 Tips for Balancing Your Inner Bull and Bear 6 Tips to Finding Balance 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Weigh the rewards of action versus inaction Beware the power of regret Keep confidence in check Build robustness Risk management is the key to leveraging the opportunities 6. Master the practice of “laying risk off onto others.” Viewpoint • Bulls focus on the opportunities • Bears focus on the risk • Takes discipline to find a healthy balance Thank You! Tom Neher VP AgriBusiness AgStar Financial Services, ACA Tom.Neher@agstar.com 507-696-3614