Review sheet for Exam II People: George Clemenceau Al Smith George Creel Alexander Kerensky Clarence Darrow Otto Von Bismarck Henry Cabot Lodge David Lloyd George Gavarillo Princep Charlie Forbes Terms Lusitania Sussex ultimatum Central Powers Alsace-Lorraine vonSchlieffen Plan Scopes Trial Teapot Dome Hawley Smoot Tariff First Battle of the Marne Schenck vs. US Best-Litovsk Compiegne Weimar Republic Sarajevo war guilt clause Committee on Public Information Chateau Thierry Sedan Gore-McClemore resolution Reconstruction Finance Corporation McNary-Haughen Bill October appeal Entente Powers Irreconcilables Sedition Act second battle of the Marne 1. Relate the following to the outbreak of World War I : Balkans Pan-Slavism Serbia Bosnia Gavarillo Princep Sarajevo 2. What were the major reasons for the outbreak of World War I? What part did alliances play in August, 1914? To what degree were Russia, Germany, Austria-Hungary and England responsible for the outbreak of the Great War? 3. Evaluate the US Neutrality policy: 1914-1917. How realistic was that policy? How neutral was the US? 4. Why did Germany resume unrestricted submarine warfare in 1917? 5. What was the message contained in the Zimmerman Telegram? What was its effect on the US? 6. What was the VonSchlieffen Plan and how did it effect Germany's decisions in the summer of 1914? 7. In what ways did the policies of Kaiser Wilhelm II differ from those of Bismarck? 8. Why did the US go to war in April, 1917? What was the overall result of the US entrance into World War I on the military situation in Europe? 9.. What was the Committee on Public Information and how did it effect Americans during this time? 10. How was World War I financed in the US? What effect did World War I have on American society? 11. Why did Germany surrender in November 1917? 12. How successful was Wilson in getting his 14 points written into the Treaty of Versailles? 13. What situations created by the Treaty of Versailles were the seeds of World War II? 14. What mistakes did Wilson make before he left the US in December 1918 to negotiate the Treaty of Versailles? 15. Who were the “Big Four” at the Treaty of Versailles and what did each man want for his country? 16. Why did the US reject the Treaty of Versailles? Whom do you consider most responsible for this rejection? What was there in the Treaty of Versailles that Americans found most objectionable? 17. IF the election of 1920 was truly a referendum on the League, what would that referendum have shown? 18. Who were the “Best Minds” in Harding’s administration? Identify several of the crooks he appointed to office. 19. What segments of the economy prospered in the 1920's? What were the weak points in the US economy in the 1920's? 20. Mention examples of repression and reaction in the 1920's. 21. Explain the causes of the Great Depression. 22. What was President Hoover's response to the Great Depression? 26