1 Draft of Federal law of the Russian Federation ‘ON THE RELEASED AND DECOMMISSIONED MILITARY PROPERTY’ Summary: This draft law concerns the reuse of state property formerly used by the armed forces and associated institutions of the Russian armed forces. The law runs the full gamut of military property from veterinary assets through to missile armaments. The aims of decommissioning military property and the means of doing so are described, as are the relevant powers of Russian government and other state bodies in the process. The arrangement of the decommissioning work, accounting and payment processes for different types of property are detailed. Control and responsibility for the various elements of the work are also defined. The present Federal Law shall define the regulations on release and further use of the military property, assigned under the real-time management of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, other troops, military units, army formations and bodies. In the present Federal Law in compliance with the Legislation of the Russian Federation the terminology used shall imply the following: “other troops” – frontier troops of the Federal Frontier Service of the Russian Federation, internal troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, railway troops of the Russian Federation, troops of the Federal Agency of Governmental Communication and Information under the President of the Russian Federation, troops of civil defense; -- “army formations” – engineering-technical and road-construction army formations under the Federal executive bodies; - “bodies” – the service of foreign reconnaissance of the Russian Federation, bodies of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation, bodies of the Federal Frontier Service of the Russian Federation, Federal bodies of the governmental communication and information, Federal bodies of the State guard and the Federal body on provision of the mobilization training of the State authorities of the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and other troops), and also the Federal executive authorities being under the economic jurisdiction or real-time management of enterprises and organizations, providing for military service (hereinafter referred to 2 as the Federal executive authorities, providing for military service). The Law shall define the powers and fix the legal and organizational fundamentals, as well as the principles of activity of the State authorities of the Russian Federation, State authorities of the constituents of the Russian Federation, local governmental bodies, legal entities and physical persons, participating in the work on realization, industrial utilization and liquidation of the decommissioned military property. The Law shall apply to all constituents of the Russian Federation regardless of the organizational-legal forms and types of property. In relation to other countries the present Law shall be effective within the scope fixed by the corresponding international treaties and the Legislation of the Russian Federation. CHAPTER I. GENERAL PROVISIONS Article 1. Basic Notions and Definitions Applied for the Purposes of the Present Law The military property shall imply the property staying with the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and other troops under the rights of economic jurisdiction or real-time management. The military property shall be in Federal ownership. The military property shall include: all types of armaments and military equipment, fuel, food, survival, aviation, aviation-technical, automobile, armored, clothing, militarytechnical (chemical, communication and others), engineering, lodging, medical, crossing, naval stores, veterinary property and other material means, accommodation, warehousing, service stocks, production enterprises of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and other troops, as well as the one of the Federal executive authorities providing for military service. The released military property shall imply the property reduced in compliance with the international treaties, as well as those going to excess, obsolete or physically worn, not used or found no application in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and other troops, as well as in the Federal executive authorities providing for military service, the property to be released by the decision of the balance holder. 3 Decommissioned military property shall imply the military property written off the books of the Balance Holders and conveyed in accordance with the established procedure to the Parties of the activity on its sales, industrial utilization and liquidation, obtained on the tender basis and in compliance with the contracts concluded the right to realization of these types of activity. The “Balance Holder” shall imply the structure of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and other troops, as well as the one of the Federal executive bodies providing for military service, which have the military property assigned to them in accordance with the established procedure. Participants of the activity on sales, industrial utilization, and liquidation of the decommissioned military property (hereinafter referred to as participants of the activity) shall imply the Federal executive authorities, defined by the State Customer for the relevant period and the legal entities—contractors fulfilling the work on sales, industrial utilization and liquidation of the decommissioned military property (hereinafter referred to as contractors). Military equipment shall imply the technical means designed for combat, technical and base support of the troops’ activity, as well as the equipment and apparatuses for control and testing of these means, constituents of these means and the components. The military equipment shall include: missile equipment of military purpose, space equipment of military purpose, rocket-space equipment of military purpose, aviation equipment of military purpose, naval equipment, armored equipment, military automobile equipment, military communication equipment, equipment of military reconnaissance, military equipment of topographic and geodesic support, military equipment of radio-electronic struggle, military equipment of base support, military instrumentation, military equipment of environmental safety control. Armaments (combat shooting, artillery, torpedo, bomb armaments and others) shall imply the means designed for destruction of living force, equipment, structures and other facilities of the enemy, constituent parts of these means and components. Weapons shall imply part of the weapons designed for hitting a target or accomplishment of the tasks, promoting target hitting or obstructing the enemy’s actions, and (or) providing delivery of the impact means to the target. 4 Ammunitions shall imply the semi-expendable items of military equipment, designed for hitting a target or accomplishment of the tasks promoting target hitting or obstructing the enemy’s actions and containing bursting, dart, pyrotechnic, ejection charge or their combination. Complex of military equipment (armaments, weapons) shall imply the totality of the functionally connected items of military equipment (armaments, weapons) and technical means, providing their use, combined for accomplishment of the tasks in compliance with their purpose, independently or within the system of military equipment (armaments, weapons). System of military equipment (armaments, weapons) shall imply the totality of complexes of military equipment (armaments, weapons) and technical means, providing their use, combined with the unified organization of functioning and general control for accomplishment of the tasks, defined with its purpose. Infrastructure shall imply the system of stationary facilities designed for providing training, deployment and active actions of the troops (control stations, missile positions, aerodromes, communication systems, warehouses, naval bases, ranges, pipelines, railways and highways, etc.). Realization shall imply the process of sales or transfer in compliance with the Legislation of the Russian Federation of decommissioned military property to legal entities or physical persons of the Russian Federation, as well as of the other States. Industrial utilization shall imply implementation of the complex of organizationaltechnical, scientific, economic, environmental, production and other activities, providing demilitarization, diversification (re-profiling) and processing of the military equipment items withdrawn from the armory, worked out life time, obsolete or physically old equipment, including those reduced in compliance with the international treaties, for alteration of their purposeful destination, further use for production and business purposes, receipt of monetary funds, commercial products and raw stuff. Industrial utilization may also be carried out in the cases when continuation of storing the items of military equipment is connected with hazard to human life, environment, as well as no need in this military property exists and it is 5 not foreseen in future. Industrial utilization shall also be carried out with mandatory account of environmental consequences. Demilitarization shall imply conversion of the decommissioned military property into the condition, excluding any opportunity of its combat use. Diversification shall imply providing the items of decommissioned military property, determined for industrial utilization, with new functions for use in the economic or other purposes. Liquidation shall imply the process of destruction of the decommissioned military property, realized upon impossibility (infeasibility) of carrying-out the industrial utilization or in case if this technique is envisaged with the international treaties of the Russian Federation. Use shall imply direct or after-industrial utilization (demilitarization, diversification) use of the decommissioned military property in the economic or other purposes. Double-Use Products shall imply products designed for the economic supplies and needs of defense with unified requirements. Industrial Utilization Products shall imply recycled resources (iron-and-steel scrap and non-ferrous scrap; wastes containing precious stones and precious metals; recovered explosives and other materials), constituent parts and components, general civil items, as well as demilitarized arms and military equipment not requiring industrial processing, destined for sales in accordance with the established procedure in the domestic and external market. Safety of Industrial Utilization (Liquidation) of Military Property shall imply lack or minimization of hazard of damaging personnel, population, environment, and production structures in the process of their performance. Article 2. Legal Governing of Realization, Industrial Utilization and Liquidation of the Decommissioned Military Property Legal governing of realization, industrial utilization and liquidation of the decommissioned military property shall be effected in compliance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the present Federal Law, other Federal laws and the legal acts of the Russian Federation, including the Federal Target 6 Program of the Industrial Utilization of Armaments and Military Equipment for the corresponding period (hereinafter referred to as Federal Program). 7 Article 3. Aims of Realization, Industrial Utilization and Liquidation of the Decommissioned Military Property The main purposes of realization, industrial utilization and liquidation of the decommissioned military property shall be as follows: - reduction of the explosive and fire hazard level, as well as the hazard of radioactive and chemical contamination of the environment in the places of storage (warehousing) of armaments and military equipment; - rational use of the material resources obtained within the process of industrial utilization of the decommissioned military equipment for the economic or other purposes; - receipt of funds for covering the expenses connected with fulfillment of the cost- is-no-object operations on industrial utilization (liquidation) of the decommissioned military equipment, as well as the work on creation and perfection of new technologies and scientific developments in these spheres; - receipt of funds for carrying out of a military reform, settlement of the matters on social security of the military persons, as well as the citizens, discharged from the military service and members of their families; - expansion of the military-technical cooperation domain on account of the activity on realization of the military property utilization products. Article 4. Basic Principles of Realization, Industrial Utilization and Liquidation of the Decommissioned Military Property 1. The main principles of realization, industrial utilization and liquidation of the decommissioned military property shall be as follows: - safety of the utilization and liquidation process for the health of the population and the personnel, as well as for the environment; - economic efficiency of realization, industrial utilization, and liquidation; - provision of the infrastructure re-profiling; - mandatory realization of the double-use products; 8 2. Realization of the provisions stated in Part 1 of the present Article shall be achieved due to the following: - arrangement of the industrial utilization (liquidation) of the decommissioned military property by the technologies providing its economically effective reprocessing and resource-saving, as well as protection of the personnel and population health and environmental safety of the activities; - normative-technical support of the processes of utilization and liquidation; - creation of competitive and economically necessary products in the process of industrial utilization; - provision of the contractors regardless of their organizational-legal forms and forms of property with equal opportunities on participation in industrial utilization and realization in the domestic and external markets of products, materials and items, obtained in the process of industrial utilization of the decommissioned military property on the basis of the State contracts concluded between the State Customers and Contractors in compliance with the Legislation of the Russian Federation; - various financing sources of the activities on industrial utilization of the decommissioned military property, including the foreign ones; - fulfillment of work on industrial utilization of the decommissioned armaments and military equipment along with inclusion in the structure of the State Defense Order and financing both out of the budgetary funds and attraction of off-budgetary funds; - use of the funds received from realization of the decommissioned military property and products of utilization in compliance with the present Federal Law and legal acts of the Russian Federation. 3. The work on use of the decommissioned military property shall be of systematic character. The requirements of the most rational further use of military property shall be included by the designers in the engineering-technical documentation during creation of new items of military property and match with the Federal programs. 4. Safety, security and preparation towards realization, industrial utilization and liquidation of the released military property till the moment of its transfer to the 9 Contractors, in compliance with contracts (agreements) shall be imposed on the Federal executive authorities providing for military service. CHAPTER II. POWERS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION, CONSTITUENTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTAL BODIES ON REALIZATION, INDUSTRIAL UTILIZATION AND LIQUIDATION OF THE DECOMMISSIONED MILITARY PROPERTY. Article 5. Powers of the State Authorities of the Russian Federation The powers of the Russian Federation shall include: - determination of the State policy, development, adoption and observance of the Federal laws, other legal acts, programs and plans in the domain of realization, industrial utilization and liquidation of the released and decommissioned military property: - conclusion and compliance with the international treaties of the Russian Federation; - coordination of the activities of the executive authorities of the constituents of the Russian Federation; - forming and fulfillment of the State Defense Order; - development together with the concerned Federal executive authorities of the proposals on the State support of the Contractors; - development and realization of the measures on assistance in attraction of investments, including the foreign ones, for industrial utilization and liquidation of the decommissioned military property; - licensing the Contractors’ activities; - monitoring of the environmental and industrial safety during carrying out of the activities on industrial utilization and liquidation of the decommissioned military property in compliance with the Federal Legislation, normative acts of the Russian Federation and international treaties concluded or ratified by the Russian Federation. 10 Article 6. Powers of the State Authorities of the Constituents of the Russian Federation The powers of the constituents of the Russian Federation shall include: - participation in determination of the State policy in the domain of realization, industrial utilization and liquidation of the released and decommissioned military property; - development and adoption in compliance with the Federal Legislation of laws and other legal acts of the constituents of the Russian Federation; - participation in development and realization of Federal programs and plans and their realization; - solving the problems of location of Contractors’ enterprises and organizations in the territory of the constituents of the Russian Federation; - solving of environmental questions; - establishment with the State authorities of the Russian Federation of common principles of economic stimulation, taxation, benefits and other types of stimulation. Article 7. Powers of the Local Governmental Bodies. The powers of the local governmental bodies shall include: - coordination of the decisions on location of Contractors’ specialized enterprises and organizations of local value in the dependent territory, their supply with all types of energy resources, local materials, raw stuff and human resources, as well as their provision with tax benefits and other types of support in compliance with the Legislation of the Russian Federation and the local legal acts: - assessment of the environmental situation in the dependent territory and possible consequences from realization of the programs and plans on industrial utilization and liquidation of the decommissioned military property and participation in exercising control over safe conduct of work: 11 - information of the population on the safety level of the facilities and taking of measures on elimination of possible consequences from industrial utilization and liquidation of the decommissioned military property. CHAPTER III. ARRANGEMENT OF THE WORK ON RELEASE, AS WELL AS REALIZATION, INDUSTRIAL UTILIZATION, AND LIQUIDATION OF THE DECOMMISSIONED MILITARY PROPERTY. Article 8. Planning of the Nomenclature, Scopes and Dates of Military Property Release. 1. The Balance Holders, from the results of inventory, shall annually forward to the Federal executive authorities providing for military service lists of military equipment subject to release. 2. The lists and scopes of the released military property subject to realization, industrial utilization and liquidation shall be planned by them on the basis of the: - effective (concluded and ratified) Treaties of the Russian Federation with other countries on reduction (liquidation) of armaments, combat equipment, weapons, ammunitions and others; - Federal programs; - plans of re-armament and replacement of the out-of-date items of armaments and equipment; - forecasted quantity of the staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and other troops; - contents of the plans of combat, tactics-special and mobilization training, planned exercises and marches; - data on availability and condition of the military property, including the adopted one and stored in the warehouses (storage bases and arsenals) ammunitions, explosives of all types, components of missile fuel and other highly toxic (explosive) substances; - summary reports on the results of inventory and checks of military property; 12 - expected release as unnecessary of the accommodation, warehousing, and service stocks, military towns, ports and berths, aerodromes, facilities of the educational-material and production bases, ranges, shooting grounds, enterprises, storage bases, as well as the territories (land and water bodies), where they are located; - plans of renewal (reinforcement) of mobilization reserves and resources; - generalized information on the temporary free territories of ports and berths, railway access ways and rolling stock, warehousing premises and production areas, aerodromes, lines of communication, as well as opportunities of automobile units, military-transport aviation and the Navy on shipping operations for the economic purposes: - requests received from other countries on procurements (deliveries) of military property, as well as the list of the countries restricted in trade (supplies). 3. On the basis of the aforementioned lists the Federal executive authorities providing for military service shall draw up summary lists of military property, subject to release under their established forms (as for the military immovable property—under the forms established by the Ministry of Privities of the Russian Federation). 4. In the summary lists of the military property subject to release on the basis of the expertise and assessments made by the specialists of the Federal executive authorities by each type (item) of the released military property there shall be reflected: - quantity, reason (feasibility) of withdrawing the military property, its technical condition, remaining life, periods of operation and storage, actual complement and residual cost, defined by the Balance Holder in accordance with the established procedure with account of specific peculiarities of military-use products, its condition and market opportunities: - proposals on its further use (realization, industrial utilization, liquidation), as well as the form of their implementation: - presence in the released items of the information constituting the State secret; - degree of urgency of carrying out utilization (liquidation). 13 5. Annually by the established date the summary lists of the military property, subject to release by the Federal executive authorities providing for military service, shall be forwarded to the Ministry of Privities of the Russian Federation. 6. The Ministry of Privities of the Russian Federation on the basis of the summary reports of the military property subject to release shall prepare a draft plan of realization, industrial utilization (liquidation) of the decommissioned military property for the subsequent year (hereinafter referred to as Plan) and define the procedure of its further use. 7. The draft Plan upon its coordination with the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation in accordance with the established procedure (at the same time with the draft Federal Budget) shall be passed to the Government of the Russian Federation and after the consideration and approval in the Government of the Russian Federation they shall be forwarded to the Federal executive authorities for fulfillment. 8. The activities on utilization of armaments and military equipment included in the State Defense Order shall be effected in compliance with the Legislation of the Russian Federation on the State Defense Order; 9. Development of the first Plan shall be effected within the year following the year of adoption of the present Law. Article 9. Realization of the Decommissioned Military Immovable Property 1. Realization of the decommissioned military immovable property shall be effected in compliance with the Legislation of the Russian Federation on privatization, Russian Foundation of Federal Property, its branches, as well as by the State Unitarian enterprises on realization of military property and authorized bodies of military management on the basis of agency contracts concluded with it. 2. Modification of the category of the land plots assigned for the facilities of the decommissioned military immovable property shall be effected by the Federal Service of the Land Cadastre of Russia after the State registration of the rights to the mentioned property. 14 3. The information on realization of the decommissioned immovable property shall be published by the Seller no later than 30 days prior to the realization of this property. 4. The Transfer to the Buyer of the decommissioned military property and its writing-off the books of the Balance Holder shall be effected only after transfer of monetary funds to the Seller or immediately after fulfillment of the tender (transaction) terms including the corresponding written notice of the Russian State Property Fund within a five-day period. 5. If the decommissioned military property has not been realized within six months after the tender then the Ministry of Privities of the Russian Federation shall take an appropriate decision on it. Article 10. Realization of the Decommissioned Movable Military Property. 1. In order to settle the questions associated with realization of the decommissioned movable military property, the Federal executive authorities providing for military service shall define (create) an authorized body of military management, define on tender basis the organizations via which its realization shall be effected, elaborate the provision on the tender on selection of organizations, as well as develop the procedure of withdrawal from realization of the decommissioned movable military property and its further use. The authorized body of military management shall conclude with organizations the contracts on realization of the decommissioned movable military property, which shall be effected: - in the domestic market (movable military property under the list, annually established by the Government of the Russian Federation)—by the regulations of the sales of individual types of commodities, exchange, commission and retail trade, as well as on the conditions of the contract of barter or gift; - in the foreign market—in compliance with the Legislation of the Russian Federation. 2. Upon permit of the Government of the Russian Federation it may be possible to realize by the Federal executive authorities of the decommissioned military property 15 via the organizations, attracted on the tender basis and financed out of the part of the funds received as the result of realization of the decommissioned military property. 3. The Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation shall be authorized to transfer in accordance with the established procedure some types (items) of military property with expiring operational dates to the organizations producing or have produced these types of products for the purposes of redemption of the indebtedness for the delivered products or fulfilled work (services) on modernization, repair and servicing of the military property. The organizations in compliance with the Legislation of the Russian Federation shall implement their realization in the domestic or foreign market, use as a reserve property, as well as components in the new items of armaments and military equipment, industrial utilization and realization of the utilization products. 4. Realization of the decommissioned military property, located abroad, shall be made by the authorized body of military management in compliance with the Legislation of the Russian Federation with account of the norms of the international law and the Legislation of the State, where this property is located. Article 11. Arrangement of the Industrial Utilization (Liquidation) of the Decommissioned Military Property 1. The Federal executive authorities providing for military service, on the basis of the summary lists of the military property subject to release shall arrange activities on its utilization (liquidation), including carrying out of tenders and participate in realization of licensing the activity of potential Contractors. 2. Solving of the questions connected with industrial utilization of the armaments and military equipment by the Federal executive authorities, providing for military service, shall be imposed on the authorized bodies of military management. 3. The work on the industrial utilization and liquidation of the decommissioned armaments, military equipment, special means of self-defense and ammunitions 16 shall be effected in compliance with the Legislation of the Russian Federation within the State Defense Order. 4. The Contractors shall be passed the decommissioned armaments and military equipment in demilitarized form, in complement without removal of blocks, components and parts, containing precious and rare-earth metals and only upon carrying out of the necessary measures providing maintenance of the State secret. 5. The work on the industrial utilization (liquidation) of the decommissioned military property requiring no special permit (license) fulfilled outside the State Defense Order shall be done in compliance with contracts (agreements) concluded between the authorized bodies of military management and Contractors. 6. The contracts with Contractors shall be concluded at positive results of the financial check of the Contractors by the audit bodies accredited with the Federal executive authorities, providing for military service. 7. The Contractors on industrial utilization of the decommissioned military property shall be allowed to realize the utilization products under the procedure fixed by the Legislation of the Russian Federation for the corresponding type of product. Article 12. Principles of the Finance Policy at Observance of the Present Federal Law 1. Financing of the work within the present Federal Law shall be effected out of the funds of the Federal Budget assigned for fulfillment of the State Defense Order; credits and loans, attracted under the State guarantees; funds of the Russian and foreign investors; funds given by the international currency-credit organizations, as well as the funds of other off-budgetary sources. 2. It shall be possible to finance the work out of the off-budgetary funds of the Federal executive bodies and commercial organizations created in accordance with the established procedure. 3. The monetary funds received from the products of utilization of armaments and military equipment, included in the State Defense Order less the Contractors’ costs on carrying out of this work and their realization of the products, shall be fully 17 accounted in the proceeds of the Federal Budget and forwarded for financing the work on utilization of the armaments and military equipment, carrying out of the military reform and solving of social questions within the Federal law “On the Status of the Military Persons” in compliance with the legal acts of the Government of the Russian Federation. 4. The monetary funds received from realization of the products of the industrial utilization of the decommissioned military property effected outside the State Defense Order shall be forwarded in compliance with the terms of the contract (agreement) to the Parties which concluded this contract (agreement) under the procedure established by the Government of the Russian Federation. 5. At compliance with the present Federal Law it shall not be admitted to impose economic, environmental and financial damage to the Russian Federation, diminishing of the National defense costs, damage of the State policy of militaryuse products price-formation, infringement of the interests of the activity participants. Article 13. Economic Stimulation of the Work on Industrial Utilization and Liquidation of the Decommissioned Military Property 1. Economic stimulation of the work on industrial utilization and liquidation of the decommissioned military property included in the structure of the State Defense Order shall be effected in compliance with the Legislation of the Russian Federation on the State Defense Order. 2. For economic stimulation of the Contractors under the procedure and within the limits established by the Tax Legislation of the Russian Federation and the constituents of the Russian Federation there shall be envisaged: release from payment on part of the profit received from fulfillment of the work on industrial utilization (liquidation) of the decommissioned military property and forwarded to reconstruction and expansion of production; - cut of the land tax on the land plots where are located the production complexes, warehouses, and storage sites of the decommissioned military property. 18 3. The procedure and sizes of the economic stimulation shall be defined by the Government of the Russian Federation during elaboration of the draft Federal Budget and passed to the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation for consideration and approval at the same time with the draft Federal Budget and the draft Plan of realization, industrial utilization and liquidation of the released military property for the subsequent year. Article 14. Arrangement of Control and Responsibility for Fulfillment of the Present Federal Law 1. Control over fulfillment of the present Federal Law shall be effected by the Return Chamber of the Russian Federation, Federal executive authorities, providing for military service and the Ministry of Privities of the Russian Federation, as well as the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation and the State Customers on industrial utilization of armaments and military equipment in the part relating to them. 2. The executive authorities of the constituents of the Russian Federation and the local governmental bodies shall effect control over location of the industries, rational use of natural resources, environmental protection, social security of the population and interact with the authorized bodies of military management, organizations and enterprises on the issues associated with realization of the Federal program and the Plan within the powers and the rights provided with the Legislation of the Russian Federation. 3. The Government of the Russian Federation, Federal executive authorities and the executive authorities of the constituents of the Russian Federation shall bear responsibility for fulfillment of the Federal program and the Plan related to the tasks imposed on them. 4. In the case of non-fulfillment, improper fulfillment, or infringement of the Legislation of the Russian Federation, other legal acts or contractual obligations the Parties (persons) shall bear civil-legal, administrative or criminal responsibility in compliance with the Legislation of the Russian Federation. 19 CHAPTER IV. FINAL PROVISIONS Article 15. Procedure of Enforcement of the Present Federal Law. The present Federal Law shall become effective from the date of its official publication. Article 16. Adjustment of the Legal Acts of the Russian Federation in Compliance with the Present Federal Law. 1. The President of the Russian Federation shall be proposed and the Government of the Russian Federation shall be commissioned to adjust the legal acts issued by them in compliance with the present Federal Law. 2. The Government of the Russian Federation shall provide adjustment by the Federal executive authorities of their legal acts in compliance with the present Federal law, as well as to develop new normative documents required by them. 3. The legal acts of the Russian Federation and constituents of the Russian Federation until they are adjusted with the present Federal law shall be applied in the part not contradicting to the present Federal Law. President of the Russian Federation