Glossary – Chapter 10 Cold turkey approach – System implementation by cutting the old system and immediately plugging in the new system Corresponding failure – failure of a system to meet its design objectives Detailed project plan – Formally documented project plan with tasks and required resources listed and responsibility assigned by time period Enterprise resource planning (ERP) – Comprehensive computer system supporting all phases of an organization Expectation failure – Failure of a project to meet its stakeholders expectations Interaction failure – condition of a system not being used by its intended users Organizational effectiveness – description of how the system will improve organizational function Organizational validity – degree to which the system will be used by members of the organization Outsourcing – hiring outsiders to do work for a firm Parallel instalation – implementation of a system while maintaining the old system until assured that the new system functions appropriately Partial abandonment – reduction in project scope in order to stay within budget or for other reason Pilot operation approach – implementation of a system on a small scale prior to cutting the old system Process failure – failure of a project to meet time and budget requirement Project implementation – means by which the new system is intalled and the old system replaced Quality control – means taken to ensure that designed product qulaity is present Substantial abandonment – radical revision of project scope Technical validity – evaluation of a system with respect to accomplishing its dessigned tasks User training – training provide to users to demonstrate what the new system will do and how the users can apply the system