Global Studies Name ___________________________________ The Republic of China (1911-1949) Timeline of Events 1911: ___________________________ Revolution overthrew the ________________ Dynasty. 1912: _______________________ became _________________ and later ________________. 1916-1927: ________________ Period 1927: _________________ turned in ___________________ after defeating ______________. 1934: _________________ went on the _______________________. 1931-1945: _____________________ invasion 1945: Communists and Nationalists _________________ for control of China. 1949: Nationalists fled to __________________. Communists were _________________ and proclaimed the __________________________________________. Sun Yatsen •Leader of ____________________________________________________________________ •Rallied supporters with his ______________________________________________________: ________________________, ________________________, & ________________________ Yuan Shikai •_____________________ general who _____________________ revolution instead of _____________________ it. •Became China’s first ________________________ in 1912, but _______________________ government, ruled as a ________________________, and even tried to become _________________________. •______________________ in 1916, throwing China into ______________________. Warlord Period •Lasted from ________________ to __________________. •China was dominated by different ________________________________________________. •___________________________ and _________________________ parties grew in strength. Nationalists vs. Communists •After working together to defeat the _____________________, the ______________________ turned on the ________________________ in 1927. •Communists were forced on the _________________________ in ________________, during which _________________________________ emerged as the Communist leader. Japanese Invasion •Lasted from ______________ to ________________. •First, Japan invaded ______________________ and established ______________________, with ___________________________ as a _______________________ emperor. •Later, Japan launched major invasion and occupied _______________________ and _______________________. Rape of Nanking •After a _____________ battle to take __________________, the Japanese moved on Nanking. •Nanking fell with little resistance due to ___________________________________________. •Massacre occurred over a six week period and killed approximately _____________________. •Over _________________________ Chinese were killed during World War II. Political Party Official Name Acronym Leader Supporters Advantages Disadvantages Country Name Territory Communists Nationalists