Whose who in the game of world domination Dictators of the WWII era • Treaty of Versailles leads to an unstable Europe. reasons: 1. war debts of WWI. 2. worldwide depression. 3. collapse of Empires. Germany • Adolf Hitler • Nazi party • Blames Jewish and Communists for Germany’s failed state. • Mein Kampf, a book by Hitler becomes best seller, he is named chancellor of Germany. Nazism “The victor will never be asked if he told the truth.” -Hitler Italy • Benito Mussolini • Fascist party • Army known as the black shirts • Takes over Rome in the 1920’s Fascism “The function of a citizen and a soldier are inseparable.” -Benito Mussolini Spain • Francisco Franco • Fascist party • Takes over during Spanish Civil War Fascism “Communists should be crushed like worms.” -Francisco Franco Russia/Soviet Union • Josef Stalin • Totalitarian/Communist • Takes over with violent overthrow of government through “purges” Totalitarianism “Death solves all problems - no man, no problem.” “It is enough that the people know there was an election. The people who cast the votes decide nothing. The people who count the votes decide everything.” -Josef Stalin Japan • Hideki Tojo • War minister • Militarist Japan • Emperor Hirohito • Figurehead of Japan Militarists • “It is natural that I should bear entire responsibility for the war in general, and, needless to say, I am prepared to do so.” -Hideki Tojo