PHILOSOPHY Hellenism Test Review Terms Hellenism- “National Religions” Syncretism- Salvation- Alexandria- Ethics- THE CYNICS: Antisthenes Diogenes 5 Basic tenets (know these and be able to interpret their meanings given a scenario) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Barrel Philosophers Philosophy of pain and hardship THE STOICS: Zeno Marcus Aurelius 4 Basic Tenets (know these and be able to interpret their meanings given a scenario) 1. 2. 3. 4. “Stiff upper lip” How did they derive their name? Internal vs. External Natural Law Philosophy of pain and hardship THE EPICURIANS: Epicurus Garden Philosophers Pleasure/Pain principles NEOPLATONISM: Plotinus Relationship of the philosophy with Plato The “light” and the “darkness” Mystical experience MYSTICISM Cosmic Spirit Merging with God Paths to mystic experience