North Norfolk Housing Strategy 2012-2015 (Supporting Vulnerable People to Live Independently within the Community) Foreword The Council has set itself an ambition that ‘everyone in North Norfolk should have the opportunity to buy or rent a decent home at a price they can afford, in a community where they want to live or work’. Some residents in North Norfolk will need support in order to achieve this and there will need to be a range of housing provision and support to meet the diverse needs of the district’s residents, this document considers these needs. Ensuring that vulnerable people can live independently within the community with appropriate support is an increasingly challenging agenda in the current economic climate and at a time of diminishing resources for the provision of public services. There are however some opportunities: Pooling or aligning budgets Shared services and partnership approaches Engaging with Locality Commissioning (Primary Care Trust, Norfolk County Council and North Norfolk Clinical Commissioning Group). Supporting residents into work to reduce benefit dependency Community groups and organisations delivering services (including through the Community Right to Challenge). Research has demonstrated a pivotal link between poor housing condition and ill health and ill health is very often a factor in social deprivation. The potential for delivering significant improvements in health and well-being and significant financial savings to health and social care commissioners through investment in housing is relatively untested but offers a real opportunity to improve outcomes in a cost effective way. Introduction Purpose of document This document is the third in a suite of three that have been developed and which together outline the Council’s strategic approach to housing to meet our ambition that: ‘everyone in North Norfolk should have the opportunity to buy or rent a decent home at a price they can afford, in a community where they want to live or work’ This document outlines the Council’s strategic approach to supporting residents to live independently and is supported by the Housing Enforcement Policy, Housing Renewal Policy, Housing Register Policy and allocations 1 policies (Allocations Scheme) as well as the Homelessness Strategy and includes the following: Background Meeting the housing and housing related support needs of vulnerable people: older people, people with a physical disability, people with mental health problems, people with learning difficulties and severe sensory impairment, people at risk of or recovering from domestic abuse, young people (16 and 17 year olds), teenage parents, Gypsies and Travellers, vulnerable homeless people and ex-offenders Action Plan Background The majority of people are able to live independently without any need for assistance. However, some people will need help in finding suitable accommodation, others will need support whilst they learn the skills required for independence, some will require support on an on-going basis and others will need support to address a reduction in mobility or health or following bereavement. The amount of support required will vary with some requiring short term or low level assistance whilst others require a significant amount of support or support over the long term. Support services are provided by a wide range of different agencies including the district council. The Council will need to use its influence to ensure that the available services meet the needs of the district’s residents and that these dovetail with and compliment the services provided by the Council avoiding unnecessary duplication and inefficiency. Supporting People a national programme administered by top tier authorities for the commissioning and regulation of housing related support services was set up in 2003. This programme was integrated into the joint commissioning arrangements for community health and social care in April 2011 and is expected to be integrated into the Clinical Commissioning Group locality structures in April 2013. The Supporting People budget for Norfolk in 2012/13 is a little over £15m and funds a wide range of accommodation based support services and housing related support services across the county including a range of services in the North Norfolk district. The district Council is represented on a county wide multi-agency, multi-disciplinary Commissioning Body and discussions are on-going to develop a similar decision making body in preparation for the move towards locality commissioning. The District Wide Housing Needs Survey undertaken in 2006/07 showed that: 23% of households in the district had one or more members with a defined support need (in similar surveys elsewhere this has been 1314%) 19% of households had one member with a support need whilst 3% had two members with a support need and a further 1% had more than two members with a support need 14% of households had a member with a single support need whilst 8% of households had a member with multiple needs. 2 14% of households had a member with a physical disability 11% of households had a member who was frail elderly 4% of households had a member with a mental health problem 1% of households had a member with a severe sensory disability 1% of households had a member with a learning difficulty 3% of households had a support need not falling into one of the above categories. Households with support needs are much more likely to live in unsuitable housing (12%) compared to households who do not have support needs (4%) 37% of households living in the social rented sector have a support need compared to 23% across all tenures Only 23% of the households with a support need live in properties that have been specifically adapted for a disabled member. The Stock Condition Survey also undertaken in 2006/07 identified that 7% of the occupied stock in the district had been adapted. The Housing Needs Survey identified that only 8% of households stated they needed to move to alternative housing with specialist adaptations, other needs identified were for adaptions to the current property, emergency alarm services or support services. Meeting the housing and housing related support needs of older people The 2011 Census shows that 29% of the population of North Norfolk is aged 65 or above, the third highest nationally. This has significant implications for the demand for support and personal care services to enable older people to remain independent. In recent years older people in need of personal care services have had little option but to move into residential care or nursing home establishments. More recently however there has been shift towards enabling people to live independently in their own homes with care being provided and funded through personal budgets and this is likely to continue. This is supported by a range of housing options such as retirement housing (older person only schemes which may be for purchase or rent and may or may not have a housing support service provided although the majority of schemes for rent do provide a housing support service funded by Supporting People) and Housing with Care (older person housing where the resident must have a need for personal care which can be for sale or rent). In North Norfolk, there is range of retirement housing for rent or sale (some of the properties for sale are entry level and some are at the top of the housing market). The 2 Housing with Care schemes are for rent only and do not have any provision for older people with dementia. Norfolk County Council has an aspiration to deliver a further 150 Housing with Care units in the district to replace residential care homes and to meet on-going newly arising needs to 3 2020 and these will offer accommodation for purchase and rent and include provision for older people suffering with dementia. The Council will work with Norfolk County Council in the joint commissioning and enabling of any new Housing with Care schemes. The specification for the retirement homes for rent which provide a housing support service to residents (generally called sheltered housing) has recently been revised to provide consistency of service across Norfolk with a maximum level of support now being funded through Supporting People. Most service providers have aligned their services in line with the funding now available. The largest provider in the district has however decided to cease providing its support service and Norfolk County Council is currently procuring a new service provider in line with the funding available. An officer from the Council is advising on the procurement process and will be involved in the tender evaluation. The Supporting People funding for sheltered housing was reduced in order to reinvest the saving in the commissioning of a community based outreach/floating support service for older people across Norfolk. Services have recently been procured and the service covering North Norfolk is being provided by the British Red Cross from September 2012. An officer from the Council was involved in the tender evaluation. The Council was involved in the multi-agency development and delivery of the county-wide Warm and Well project over the last winter. This project was targeted at older people with the objective of reducing excess winter deaths. This project was delivered in conjunction with the Council’s Stay Warm and Cosy scheme which offers advice, information and guidance to residents of the district to improve the energy efficiency of their homes and alleviate fuel poverty. A further bid to the Warm Homes Healthy People Fund to deliver the Warm and Well project over the coming winter is currently being developed. The Council is currently reviewing its Housing Renewal Policy and as part of this will seek to develop a scheme of financial assistance including small targeted grants and loans to assist vulnerable home owners (many of which will be elderly) to maintain their homes with a focus on alleviating fuel poverty. The Council and Norfolk County Council (through Supporting People) jointly fund the South Norfolk Care and Repair service to provide a Home Improvement Agency Service delivered by a case worker based alongside the Council’s Housing Team. This service is primarily used by older people. Meeting the housing and housing related support needs of people with a physical disability The Council has a statutory duty to provide assistance with the funding of adaptations for disabled people through Disabled Facilities Grant. The Council receives a contribution towards the cost of the works from Government which on average has met 50% of the overall cost of the grants given in recent years. The Council has undertaken a significant amount of work in recent 4 years to improve the service and outcomes more generally for disabled people approaching the Council for assistance. It has streamlined the Disabled Facilities Grant process and has led on the development of a County-wide project to further streamline processes, improve systems and ensure consistency of delivery. The project has resulted in a proposal to develop Integrated Housing Adaptation Teams bringing together relevant officers from the district Councils, County Council and Home Improvement Agency caseworker located in the districts. The team for North Norfolk is expected to be in place by the end of 2012. The Council in partnership with the largest social housing provider in the district has developed the Independent Living Service. The Council provides funding to the provider which is match funded and used to deliver either minor and major adaptations or alternatives such as meeting the costs of relocation to meet the needs of their tenants thus avoiding the need to apply for a Disabled Facilities Grant. Any works would be undertaken by contractors employed and managed by the provider to a standard determined by the provider. It is expected that any works needed would be delivered quicker and that efficiencies could be negotiated with the contractor. It is in the best interests of the provider to deliver a good service and achieve high levels of satisfaction. The service has been running for over a year now and is in the process of being reviewed. The Council is keen to develop similar arrangements with other social housing providers as an alternative to the Disabled Facilities Grant process. The Council will where appropriate, propose relocation where this will best meet the needs of a disabled person and their household. The Council identifies the level of need for adapted and fully wheelchair accessible properties, through the Your Choice Your Home scheme and seeks to meet this need, along with other identified needs, in development proposals. In addition the Council has developed the Your Choice Your Home scheme to identify adapted properties at the advert stage and where appropriate priority will be given to disabled applicants for such properties. The County-wide project is also looking at the development of an Adapted Housing Register. The Council has some concerns over the impact of some of the Government’s Welfare Reforms on disabled people as no account will be taken of the need for a disabled person to have their own bedroom and sleep separately to their partner or for the need for additional space for equipment. Any shortfall in rent could be made up from Discretionary Housing Payments but these are not meant to be provided on a long term basis. There is concern that the reforms may reduce the housing options available to disabled people. The Council will provide support to disabled tenants and applicants to ensure they can access the most appropriate accommodation available. Meeting the housing and housing related support needs of people with mental health problems The housing related support needs of people with mental health problems are generally met through the generic floating support service provided county5 wide by Stonham. Where a person requires specialist support they can be referred by Stonham to the service provided by Julian Support. The Council makes a small contribution from its Homelessness Prevention Grant to the funding of the Hospital Link Worker Service provided by Julian Support. This service supports people who are being discharged from Hellesdon Hospital to re-establish themselves in the community and to avoid homelessness (in particular rough sleeping). Meeting the housing and housing related support needs of people with learning difficulties and severe sensory impairment There are a number of small supported housing schemes in the district for people with learning difficulties which were specifically commissioned to meet the needs of those who had been in long term institutional settings such at Little Plumstead Hospital. A further scheme was developed to meet the needs of those being rehoused from Meadow Cottage in Overstrand. Referrals into these schemes will come direct from Norfolk County Council. It is understood that there is a high number of people with learning difficulties in the district who are living with older carers (generally parents) and it is thought that most could live independently in the community with support. Strategic reviews have been undertaken of the services for people with Learning Difficulties and as a result services across the county are being remodelled and savings being released will be used to commission floating support services for this group. There is no specific supported housing provision for people with a severe sensory impairment and due to the low prevalence and high needs of this group provision tends to be commissioned to meet the needs of a larger catchment area than district level. Meeting the housing and housing related support needs of people at risk of or recovering from domestic abuse The Council enabled the provision of a domestic abuse refuge in the district in recent years. This facility is linked to the national support service for victims of domestic abuse and will accept referrals from across the country. Victims of domestic abuse from North Norfolk will also be able to access the network of refuges across the country. Housing related support can be provided to victims of domestic abuse through the Stonham service. The Council will consider on a case by case basis using its Homelessness Prevention Funding to carry out security measures to homes of those at risk of or recovering from domestic abuse. 6 The Council is a partner in multi-agency public protection arrangements and will attend case conferences to seek solutions for those at risk of domestic abuse and to ensure the safety of the wider public. Meeting the housing and housing related support needs of young people (16 and 17 year olds) The Council led on the development of the county-wide strategy for young people ‘Routes to Independence’ and subsequently on the development and launch of the Joint Protocol for Young Homeless People and Care Leavers. The Council works closely with Children’s Services to find solutions for young homeless 16 and 17 year olds and will where appropriate undertake joint assessments. The Council will also assist in the rehousing of Care leavers and contribute to pathway planning. Meeting the housing and housing related support needs of teenage parents There is no specific supported accommodation for teenage parents in the district. Lone teenage parents should not be housed independently without support. The Council will refer teenage parents who are 16 or 17 to Children’s Services for assessment. Where the Council has a duty to house a lone teenage parent a referral to the Stonham service will be made to ensure that support is provided. Meeting the housing and housing related support needs of Gypsies and Travellers The Council does not have any permanent publically managed Gypsy and Traveller sites in the district. Past assessments have not identified a need for such provision. The Council has however provided two Short Stay Stopping Places for Gypsies and Travellers coming to the district for a visit. The Council occasionally receives applications from Gypsies or Travellers for consideration for permanent rehousing. The Ormiston Trust has been commissioned to deliver a county-wide support service to members of the Gypsy and Traveller community. A Gypsy and Traveller Strategy for Norfolk and Suffolk has been developed which the Council has been asked to endorse. Meeting the housing and housing related support needs of vulnerable homeless people The Council has a statutory duty to prevent homelessness. In addition the Council has a statutory duty to provide accommodation to households who are homeless and in priority need which includes those who are deemed to be vulnerable. The Council will not have a duty to provide accommodation to all homeless people but has a duty to provide advice and assistance in all cases. 7 It is likely that all homeless people regardless of whether they are vulnerable will require some form of support to find alternative accommodation. The Council offers a range of accommodation options through the Your Choice Your Home scheme and will offer support where required to applicants to access these options. The Council has a Homelessness Prevention Fund and will offer financial assistance to those who are homeless or who are at risk of homelessness where the Council would have a duty to provide accommodation. This can take the form of a loan for rent in advance or a deposit or in some cases a loan to pay off rent or mortgage arrears to prevent homelessness. The Government has provided £352,000 to be administered by the Borough Council of King’s Lynn and West Norfolk to develop services across Norfolk and Waveney to support the Government’s No Second Night Out policy to reduce rough sleeping. The Council will work with the Norfolk authorities and Waveney District Council to develop services to meet this objective. There are a number of supported housing schemes in the district for young homeless people aged 16-25 and a supported housing scheme for other homeless people 25 and over. None of these services are direct access and anyone homeless in an emergency who is not entitled to accommodation provided by the Council would have to look to direct access provision in Norwich, Great Yarmouth or King’s Lynn. The Council supports the multi-agency Anti-Social Behaviour Action Group and encourages partners to identify ways in which perpetrators of low level anti-social behaviour can be supported particularly where lack of suitable housing may be a factor in their behaviour. The Council will work with agencies through the Common Assessment Framework process to identify ways in which families can be supported to sustain their accommodation and will look to services such as the Families Intervention Project delivered through Stonham to get involved where there are particularly complex needs. The Council will work with Norfolk County Council and other partners to deliver the Government’s Troubled Families programme. The Council’s Homelessness Strategy will be reviewed to take account of the new Housing Strategy. Meeting the housing and housing related support needs of exoffenders There are no specific supported housing schemes for ex-offenders in the district. The supported housing schemes in the district for homeless people will also be able to support ex-offenders who are homeless. In addition the services developed using the funding from Government to deliver the No Second Night Out policy objectives are likely to include a focus on supporting ex-offenders. 8 Action Plan The Council will take the following actions to help ensure households have access to the information, advice and support they need to access and maintain independent housing or supported housing. 9 Supporting Vulnerable Residents to Live Independently in the Community Action Plan Actions Outcome Timescale Lead Officer Ensure that the changes to the Allocations Scheme delivers the objectives of the strategy to support vulnerable people to live independently within the community Supporting vulnerable people to live independently within the community 31 December 2012 Housing Services Manager Consider how the support offered by the Council to residents to access learning and employment opportunities can dovetail with the support offered by the Council to residents in accessing housing opportunities with a particular emphasis on mitigating the impact of Welfare Reforms and supporting Tenancy Reform Supporting 30 (vulnerable) people September to live independently 2013 within the community and supporting residents to access housing options in line with their aspirations Head of Customer Services and Head of Economic and Community Development Work with the Council’s Revenues and Benefits Team to support vulnerable residents to mitigate against the impact of Welfare Reforms and the implementation of the Local Council Tax Support Scheme and to ensure where possible that residents do not find themselves at risk of homelessness Ensure policies are developed which support homelessness prevention including Local Council Tax Support Scheme and Hardship Fund/Discretionary Housing Payments Policy/ Homelessness Prevention Fund and Allocations Scheme Head of Customer Services, Housing Services Manager, Housing Options Team Leader and Benefits Manager 10 31 March 2013 Influence the development of locality commissioning structures and processes (including the disaggregation of budgets) to sit alongside/replace county commissioning structures and processes To ensure that the Council continues to be represented in decisions taken in respect of commissioning and budgets for the commissioning of supported housing and housing related support and where appropriate wider commissioning decisions 31 March 2013 Housing Services Manager Jointly commission/enable the development of proposals for new Housing with Care schemes in the districts larger settlements of North Walsham and Fakenham Supporting vulnerable people to live independently within the community/meeting the needs of the growing older population 31 March 2015 Housing Services Manager Support the implementation of the new floating support service for older people delivered by the British Red Cross Supporting vulnerable people to live independently within the community 31 March 2013 Housing Services Manager Undertake a review of the Independent Living Service delivered by Victory Housing Trust Ensure that the needs of disabled residents are being met and funding provided by the Council is being used effectively and delivering value 1 October 2012 Housing Services Manager 11 Implement the Integrated Housing Adaptation Team to streamline the provision of Disabled Facilities Grant and improve outcomes for disabled residents Ensure that the needs of disabled residents are being met and funding provided by the Council is being used effectively and delivering value 30 November 2012 Housing Services Manager Support the development of a bid to the Warm Homes Healthy People fund building of the successes of the delivery of the Warm and Well project in 2011/12 and if the bid is successful deliver 2012/13 project Supporting vulnerable people to live independently within the community/reduce excess winter deaths 31 March 2013 Housing Services Manager Review the Housing Renewal Policy and develop a scheme of financial assistance to support low income households to maintain their properties Supporting (financially) vulnerable people to live independently within the community 5 November 2012 Housing Services Manager Report to Cabinet Support Victory Housing Trust to temporarily decant/rehouse tenants to enable the redevelopment of three sheltered housing schemes in the East of the district Supporting vulnerable people to live independently within the community 31 March 2015 Housing Options Team Leader Represent the Council in the procurement of a new service provider for the support service for tenants in Victory Supporting vulnerable people to live independently within the community 31 March 2013 Housing Services Manager 12 Housing Trust’s sheltered housing stock Review the Council’s Homelessness Strategy Supporting vulnerable people to live independently within the community 15 April 2013 Housing Services Manager/Housing Options Team Leader Report to Cabinet Work with the Borough Council of King’s Lynn and West Norfolk to develop county-wide services to support the Government’s No Second Night Out policy Supporting vulnerable people to live independently within the community/preventi ng rough sleeping 31 March 2013 Housing Options Team Leader Work with Children’s Services to co-ordinate an effective response to deliver outcomes against the Government’s Troubled Families programme Supporting vulnerable people to live independently within the community 31 March 2013 Housing Services Manager/Housing Options Team Leader Monitoring and review The delivery of the strategy (Supporting vulnerable people to live independently within the Community) and progress against the action plan will be monitored on a regular basis by the Head of Economic and Community Development. The actions will be reflected in the relevant Service Business Plans and appraisals of individual officers and formally reviewed on an annual basis. In addition progress against the actions which are also included in the Corporate Plan Action Plan 2012/13 will be reported to Cabinet through the Performance and Risk Management Board. 13