The newsletter of Second Chance for e-Business March 2003 In this issue THE MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY Second Chance for e-Business by Jean-Pierre Felenbok Turning to Family Firms for Inspiration by Louis Amory Getting Back to Basics Guest interview with Baron Paul Buysse, Bekaert Despite the busted companies and business fall-outs resulting from failed speculation, online activity continues to accelerate. This trend signals an opportunity: in a tough, cost cutting climate, e-business can still deliver efficiencies that boost productivity. Of the 451 senior executives Bain surveyed, most wanted to benefit from e-business to improve their business operations, yet 62% felt their companies were still not taking full advantage of the Internet. Clearly, the Internet is here to stay. So how does one tackle its “Second Coming”? Jean-Pierre Felenbok and maintain momentum without investing blindly. They adopt the venture capitalists’ approach: sifting for best ideas and assembling strong teams to manage the activities they choose to support. They set tough but realistic targets, then drip-feed funds based on results, and act quickly to adapt or kill off initiatives that aren’t working out. Bain research reveals that the companies most successful with e-business stick to two key principles, and pursue two pragmatic practices. Practice 1: Use the Internet to slash costs e-Business exemplars play to the Internet’s strengths -cutting costs and streamlining operations. In purchasing, GE expected savings of as much as $600 million in 2002 as its locomotive unit got suppliers to bid via web-based exchanges. Dell computer saved $50 million in parts inventory -reducing 13 days’ worth in 1997 to 5 days’ worth in 2002- just by allowing suppliers to peer into its factories through a web window. Oracle used web-enabled business processes to add $1 billion to its profit margins. Principle 1: Put thought before technology Leaders in e-business know what their core businesses are and understand how the Internet affects them, but they don’t let technology fads cloud their thinking. Only once they’ve determined their business strategies do they start planning how the Internet can strengthen or accelerate the growth of their core businesses. Principle 2: Do as the venture capitalists do Leading companies that successfully exploited the Internet know how to generate Bain & Company · Amsterdam · Atlanta · Beijing · Boston · Brussels · T M C Practice 2: Use the Internet to build new assets For all the hype surrounding e-business, the Internet still has the ability to create brand new products that are valuable to existing customers and attractive to new ones. GE created a new service using the constant streams of information about how its customers use its huge installed base of equipment. Customers now pay GE for real-time comparisons between the performance of their machines and that of similar equipment run by other GE customers. The service is profitable and the database itself becomes a reason to purchase new GE gear. In the Internet’s Second Coming, leading companies are redesigning their systems to exploit it. The same phenomenon occurred a century ago when business leaders realised what they could do with electricity. Before long, e-business initiatives such as online purchasing of components or employee Intranets will become commonplace. The winners will be the companies who understand both their own core businesses and the Internet’s potential well enough to identify hidden gems among their intangible assets -their networks, databases, brands and market shares. Jean-Pierre Felenbok, Partner Bain & Company Paris Chicago · Dallas · page 1