European Central Balance Sheet Data Offices (ECCBSO), a tool for the analysis of the non-financial sector of the economy (from individual to consolidated accounts) Workshop on Integrated Management of Micro-databases Porto, 20/22 June 2013 Manuel Ortega Chairman, ECCBSO Head of CBSO. Banco de España STATISTICS DEPARTMENT CENTRAL BALANCE SHEET DATA OFFICE ECCBSO, a tool for the analysis of Non-financial corporations CONTENT: 1. A global world: increasing need of microdata to understand it 2. How the cake is cut? 3. European CBSO: a source of direct data from NFC 4. Globalization: the need to use individual and consolidated accounts 2 1 1. A global world: increasing need of microdata And the diversity aswell! We have to know the population We need to know the singularities And, yes: nationality still is important 3 2. How the cake is cut? National Accounts and Financial Accounts are not enough Need of direct sources of contrast Key performance indicators of NFC: an increasing demand But taking care of the reporting burden: use of business accounting What about harmonization?: IFRS as solution Need of more microdata, to know how the cake is cut and who eats it 2 3. European CBSO: a source of direct data from NFC ECCBSO ECCBSO PRESENTATION European Committee of Central Balance-Sheet Data Offices The European Committee of Central Balance-Sheet Data Offices (ECCBSO) is an informal body whose members consist of experts either from the Central Balance-Sheet Data Offices belonging to or associated with the National Central Banks (NCB) of the European Community, or from National Statistical Institutes. The main task of the ECCBSO is to improve the analysis of Non-financial corporate enterprises data through the exchange of information and joint studies, on the basis of the work carried out by the national central balance-sheet data offices which collect, store and diffuse descriptive and accounting firm data, and starting from these information, they develop economic and financial research. The structure of the ECCBSO is the following: ECCBSO European Committee of Central Balance-Sheet Data Offices CHAIRMAINSHIP BANCO DE ESPAÑA (from November 2010 until November 2013) PERMANENT OBSERVERS European Commission MEMBERS Banca d'Italia | Banco de Portugal | Banco de España | Bank of England | Bank of Greece | Banque de France | Banque Nationale de Belgique – Nationale Bank van België | Central Bank of Ireland | Cerved Group spa Centrale dei Bilanci | Czech National Bank | Danmarks NationalBank | Deutsche Bundesbank | European Central Bank | National Bank of Poland | National Bank of Romania | National Bank of Slovakia | National Bank of Slovenia | Oesterreichische Nationalbank | STATEC – Luxembourg | Statistics Finland | Statistics Netherlands | Statistics Sweden | Statistics Denmark OBSERVERS IFRS Foundation 1 REPORT 2013 | Products and Services of the European CBSOs April 2013 3. European CBSO: a source of direct data from NFC What is a Central Balance Sheet Database?: • • • • • • • Raw data collection of accounting data Databases with microdata Directly obtained from non financial corporations Based in their normal language: accounting data Accounting data: individual accounts / consolidated accounts Different periodicity and timeliness (annual/quarterly, others) Used with different purposes: statistics, risk assessment, others To know more: www.eccbso.org • “Products and services of the European CBSOs” • BACH database (aggregated data and statistical distributions, of individual accounts) • ERICA database: results of listed European groups • “Profitability, equity capitalization and Net worth at risk” • Risk assessment working group 6 3 3. European CBSO: a source of direct data from NFC ECCBSO CBSOs DATABASES European Committee of Central Balance-Sheet Data Offices BOX 1| DATABASES BY PERIODICITY AND ACCOUNTS CONSOLIDATION Annual Indiv Annual Cons Annual Indiv & Cons 2 Quarterly Indiv Quarterly Cons 2 1 1 1 Quarterly Indiv & Cons 2 1 1 1 1 Semi-annual Indiv 1 Semi-annual Cons 2 1 1 1 1 3 Other 2 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 REPORT 2013 | Products and Services of the European CBSOs April 2013 7 4. Globalization: the need to use individual and consolidated accounts All European CBSO: From the outset, individual accounts databases / Some countries also created consolidated accounts databases 10 years ago, for risk assessment Globalisation and groups pose a challenge to statisticians: consolidated accounts are more necessary Individual Accounts necessary for: Aggregates by sector of activity Analysis with common samples (without changes in the perimeter of consolidation): growth rate of activity or net profit Consolidated Accounts necessary for: Debt Analysis, solvency and risk assessment A new approach is required: Individual data, aggregated and adjusted with intragroup operations (to avoid the double accounting) Use of both databases, individual and consolidated financial statements Demand of truncated consolidated accounts: please, using the law! 8 4 4. Globalization: the need to use individual and consolidated accounts Map of possible uses of individual and consolidated accounts National accounts Monetary policy Bank supervision Economic analysis trends Economic analysis structures Risk assessment Research panel data Other statistics Financial stability Individual accounts Aggregated Individual Consolidated accounts Same scope Dif. scope Truncated Source: IIIWG on IFRS impact and CBSO databases. ECCBSO COMMENTS? STATISTICS DEPARTMENT 5