FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Dual output frequency range
fOUT = 11.07 GHz to 11.62 GHz
fOUT/2 = 5.535 GHz to 5.810 GHz
Output power (POUT): 8 dBm
Single-sideband (SSB) phase noise: −113 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz
No external resonator needed
RoHS-compliant, 5 mm × 5 mm, 32-lead LFCSP: 25 mm²
APPLICATIONS
NC
NC
NC
NC
GND
NC
NC
NC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
HMC1165
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
NC
NC
NC
VCC
NC
RFOUT
NC
NC
13383-001
NC
NC
GND
RFOUT/2
NC
NC
NC
NC
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Point to point and multipoint radios
Test equipment and industrial controls
Very small aperture terminals (VSATs)
NC
NC
NC
VTUNE
NC
NC
NC
NC
FEATURES
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
Data Sheet
11.07 GHz to 11.62 GHz, MMIC VCO with Half
Frequency Output
HMC1165
Figure 1.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The HMC1165 is a monolithic microwave integrated circuit
(MMIC), voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) that integrates a
resonator, a negative resistance device, and a varactor diode,
and features a half frequency output.
The output power is 8 dBm typical from a 5 V supply voltage.
The VCO is housed in a RoHS-compliant LFCSP and requires
no external matching components.
Because of the monolithic construction of the oscillator, the
output power and phase noise performance are excellent over
temperature.
Rev. 0
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rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
©2015 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
Technical Support
www.analog.com
HMC1165
Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1 Interface Schematics .....................................................................6 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 Typical Performance Characteristics ..............................................7 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 Applications Information .................................................................9 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Evaluation Printed Circuit Board (PCB) ..................................... 10 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Bill of Materials ........................................................................... 10 Specifications..................................................................................... 3 Packaging and Ordering Information ......................................... 11 Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................................... 4 Outline Dimensions ................................................................... 11 ESD Caution .................................................................................. 4 Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 11 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 5 REVISION HISTORY
10/15—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 11
Data Sheet
HMC1165
SPECIFICATIONS
TA = −40°C to +85°C, VCC = 5 V, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter
FREQUENCY
Range
Output Frequency (fOUT)
Half Output Frequency (fOUT/2)
Drift Rate
Pulling
Pushing
OUTPUT POWER (POUT)
RFOUT
RFOUT/2
Supply Current (ICC)
Min
11.07
5.535
Max
Unit
Test Conditions/Comments
11.62
5.810
GHz
GHz
MHz/°C
MHz p-p
MHz/V
Pulling into a 2.0:1 voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR)
At VTUNE = 5 V
dBm
dBm
mA
mA
mA
VCC = 4.75 V
VCC = 5.00 V
VCC = 5.25 V
1.2
0.35
10
4.5
2
160
HARMONICS, SUBHARMONICS
1/2
3/2
Second
Third
TUNING
Voltage (VTUNE)
Sensitivity
Tune Port Leakage Current
OUTPUT RETURN LOSS
SSB PHASE NOISE
10 kHz Offset
100 kHz Offset
Typ
8
5
185
210
230
11.5
10
280
35
16
14
25
2
70
dBc
dBc
dBc
dBc
13
310
10
V
MHz/V
µA
dB
−82
−109
dBc/Hz
dBc/Hz
4
−88
−113
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 11
VTUNE = 13 V
HMC1165
Data Sheet
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 2.
Parameter
VCC
VTUNE
Temperature
Operating
Storage
Nominal Junction (to Maintain 1 Million
Hours Mean Time to Failure (MTTF))
Nominal Junction (TA = 85°C)
Maximum Reflow Temperature (MSL3 Rating)
Thermal Resistance (Junction to Ground
Paddle)
ESD Sensitivity (Human Body Model)
Rating
5.5 V dc
0 V to 15 V
−40°C to +85°C
−65°C to +150°C
135°C
Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum
Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a
stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond
the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may
affect product reliability.
ESD CAUTION
117°C
260°C
27.6°C/W
Class 1A
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 11
Data Sheet
HMC1165
VTUNE
NC
NC
NC
NC
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
NC
NC
NC
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
HMC1165
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
NC
NC
NC
VCC
NC
RFOUT
NC
NC
NOTES
1. NO CONNECT. HOWEVER, THESE PINS CAN BE CONNECTED TO RF/DC
GROUND WITHOUT AFFECTING THE PERFORMANCE OF THE DEVICE.
2. EXPOSED PAD. THE PACKAGE BOTTOM HAS AN EXPOSED METAL
PAD THAT MUST BE CONNECTED TO RF/DC GROUND.
13383-002
NC 9
NC 10
GND 11
RFOUT/2 12
NC 13
NC 14
NC 15
NC 16
NC
NC
NC
NC
GND
NC
NC
NC
Figure 2. Pin Configuration
Table 3. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
1 to 4, 6 to 10, 13 to 18, 20, 22 to
28, 30 to 32
5, 11
12
19
21
29
Mnemonic
NC
GND
RFOUT/2
RFOUT
VCC
VTUNE
EP
Description
No Connect. However, these pins can be connected to RF/dc ground without affecting
the performance of the device.
Ground. These pins must be connected to RF/dc ground.
Half Frequency Output. This pin is ac-coupled.
RF Output. This pin is ac-coupled.
Supply Voltage (5 V).
Control Voltage and Modulation Input. The modulation bandwidth is dependent on the
drive source impedance.
Exposed Pad. The package bottom has an exposed metal pad that must be connected
to RF/dc ground.
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 11
HMC1165
Data Sheet
INTERFACE SCHEMATICS
13383-003
RFOUT/2
Figure 3. RFOUT/2 Interface
54pF
Figure 6. VTUNE Interface
GND
Figure 4. RFOUT Interface
13383-007
13383-004
RFOUT
Figure 7. GND Interface
VCC
13383-005
42pF
Figure 5. VCC Interface
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 11
13383-006
3nH
VTUNE
4pF
Data Sheet
HMC1165
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
12.5
12.0
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
245
240
235
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)
250
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
11.5
11.0
10.5
10.0
230
225
220
215
210
205
200
195
9.5
190
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)
180
0
9
6.0
RFOUT/2 OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz)
6.2
7
6
5
4
3
2
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)
8
9
10
11
12
13
12
13
5.8
5.6
5.4
5.2
5.0
4.8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Figure 12. RFOUT/2 Output Frequency vs. Tuning Voltage
10
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
RFOUT/2 OUTPUT POWER (dBm)
9
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)
11
12
13
13383-010
SENSITIVITY (MHz/V)
7
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
800
6
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
0
Figure 9. Output Power vs. Tuning Voltage
900
5
4.6
13383-009
0
2
4
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)
Figure 10. Sensitivity vs. Tuning Voltage
Figure 13. RFOUT/2 Output Power vs. Tuning Voltage
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 11
13
13383-013
OUTPUT POWER (dBm)
8
1
3
Figure 11. Supply Current vs. Tuning Voltage
10
0
2
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)
Figure 8. Output Frequency vs. Tuning Voltage
1
1
13383-012
1
13383-008
0
13383-011
185
9.0
HMC1165
Data Sheet
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)
–80
10kHz
–85
–90
–95
–100
–105
–110
100kHz
–115
–120
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
TUNING VOLTAGE (V dc)
12
13
13383-014
SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)
–75
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
–150
–160
–170
100
+85°C
+25°C
–40°C
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 14. SSB Phase Noise vs. Tuning Voltage
Figure 15. SSB Phase Noise vs. Offset Frequency at VTUNE = 5 V
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 11
13383-015
–70
Data Sheet
HMC1165
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
monotonic tuning sensitivity allows a stable loop filter design. The
higher output power minimizes the gain required to drive
subsequent stages. The half frequency output reduces the input
frequency to the prescaler without the addition of residual
phase noise to the input of the phase-locked loop synthesizer.
The HMC1165 serves as the local oscillator (LO) in microwave
synthesizer applications. The primary applications are point to
point microwave radios, military, radars, test and measurement,
as well as industrial and medical equipment. The low phase
noise allows higher orders of modulation and offers improved bit
error rates in communication systems, whereas the linear,
LOOP
FILTER
SCK
HOST
SDI
SYNTH
CP
RFOUT
SEN
VTUNE
XREFP
VCO INPUT
Figure 16. Typical Application Diagram
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 11
13383-017
RFOUT/2
REF
HMC1165
Data Sheet
13383-016
EVALUATION PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB)
Figure 17. Evaluation Board
The circuit board used in an application uses RF circuit design
techniques. Ensure that the signal lines have 50 Ω impedance
and that the package ground leads and backside ground paddle
are connected directly to the ground plane.
Use a sufficient number of via holes to connect the top and
bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit board shown in
Figure 17 is available from Analog Devices, Inc., upon request.
BILL OF MATERIALS
Table 4. Bill of Materials, EV1HMC1165LP5
Item
J1 to J4
J5, J6
C1 to C3
C4
C5 to C7
C8
U1
PCB1
1
2
Description
PCB mount SMA RF connectors
2 mm dc headers
100 pF capacitors, 0402 package
1000 pF capacitor, 0402 package
2.2 μF tantalum capacitors
0.01 μF capacitor, 0603 package
HMC1165 VCO
110225 evaluation board2
Circuit board material is Rogers 4350.
Reference this number when ordering the complete evaluation PCB.
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 11
Data Sheet
HMC1165
PACKAGING AND ORDERING INFORMATION
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
0.30
0.25
0.18
1
24
0.50
BSC
3.80
3.65 SQ
3.50
EXPOSED
PAD
17
TOP VIEW
1.00
0.90
0.80
PKG-000000
0.45
0.40
0.35
8
16
9
BOTTOM VIEW
3.50 REF
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
COPLANARITY
0.08
0.20 REF
SEATING
PLANE
PIN 1
INDICATOR
32
25
0.20 MIN
FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF
THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO
THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND
FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.
03-04-2015-A
PIN 1
INDICATOR
5.10
5.00 SQ
4.90
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-VHHD-4.
Figure 18. 32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ]
5 mm × 5 mm Body, Very Thin Quad
(HCP-32-1)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model1
HMC1165LP5E
Temperature Range
−40°C to +85°C
MSL Rating2
MSL3
Package Description
32-Lead LFCSP_VQ
Package Option
HCP-32-1
Qty.
HMC1165LP5ETR
−40°C to +85°C
MSL3
32-Lead LFCSP_VQ, 7” Tape and Reel
HCP-32-1
500
EV1HMC1165LP5
Evaluation Board
1
The HMC1165LP5E and HMC1165LP5ETR are RoHS compliant parts.
See the Absolute Maximum Ratings section, Table 2.
3
XXXX is a placeholder for the 4-digit lot number.
2
©2015 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D13383-0-10/15(0)
www.analog.com/HMC1165
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 11
Brand3
H1165
XXXX
H1165
XXXX