Lesson Plans for the week of March 31 – April 4, 2014 Content Standards MS-ESS1-4 Construct a scientific explanation based on evidence from strata for how the geologic timescale is used to organize Earth’s 4.6-billion-year-old history. [Clarification Statement: Emphasis is on how analyses of rock formations and the fossils they contain are used to establish relative ages of major events in Earth’s history. Examples of Earth’s major events could range from being very recent (such as the last Ice Age or the earliest fossils of Homo sapiens) to very old (such as the formation of mountain chains and ocean basins, the evolution or extinction of particular living organisms, or significant volcanic eruptions.] ESS1.C The geologic time scale interpreted from rock strata provides a way to organize earth’s history. Analyses of rock strata and the fossil record provide only relative dates, not absolute scale. Monday (7) LT – 1: I can describe and explain the conditions necessary for organisms to become fossils. Students will write learning target one in their science journals. Students will also pre-assess the target. To begin the lesson and to gain student interest, students will look at a sample or two of fossils and will be asked what they know about fossils and how they form. Students will then be introduced to the website for Getting into the Fossil Record http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/fossil/open.html on the SMART Board. Students will be given a brief introduction on how to navigate through the site. Students will then use the Ipad with Photon to complete a Scavenger Hunt handout about the site. To close the lesson, students will take a short multiple choice formative assessment over what they should have learned. Media/Technology: Ipads for students, SMART Lesson Formative Assessment: Multiple Choice Assessment Special Needs Strategies: Struggling readers may choose to work with the teacher aide in small group. Students who choose to use student computers can use the Read, Write, Gold program to read the material from the website to them. Tuesday (April 8) LT – I can determine how hard it is for an organism to become a fossil. Students will play a game called “A Twist in Time”. In this activity, students will play a board game about fossils. This game twists and turns through millions of years, taking you through the basic steps of fossilization and the hazards that are endured to try and become a fossil. Formative Assessment: Media/Technology: SMART Presentation Special Needs : No assistance will be needed Wednesday (9) LT: I can make a model of the Earth’s Geologic Time Scale making predictions about major events in Earth’s history. Students will review their personal timelines by completing a short bell work assignment. (Use your personal timeline to describe three events in your life using sequential time. Use your personal timeline to describe two events using numerical time, Compare and Contrast your personal timeline with the Geologic Timescale). Next students will be asked to think about Earth’s history. We will start with the idea that earth is extremely old (4.6 by). Students will be given a card with a major event in Earth’s history. Once all students have a card, we will go out into the hall way to interact with a black ribbon that represents all of Earth’s time. Students will view the ribbon and will then be asked to tape the card to the location in time where they think it belongs. After placing all of the cards, students will sit in the hall. We will construct the timeline correctly. To do this, as an event is called, the student who placed the event will take the card and place it in the correct location. Once the timeline is correct, students will take out their pretest questions from Tuesday and will correct their responses if necessary. Students will also be asked to complete a model of the Geologic Time Scale. Media/Technology: SMART Response Formative Assessment: Geologic Timeline Part 1 Special Needs Strategies: Teacher assists as needed Thursday (10) LT – I can determine my understanding of how a fossil forms after taking a formative assessment on the clickers. Students will prep their notebooks for collecting their data after taking a quiz over LT 1 & 2. Students will take the quiz and record their data in their comp book Formative Assessment: Clicker Quiz Media/Technology: SMART Response presentation Special Needs: Quiz will be read orally. Friday (11) LT – I can identify the Law of Superposition and apply it to a series of rock layers. Students will be able to: (1) sequence information using items which overlap specific sets; (2) relate sequencing to the Law of Superposition; and (3) show how fossils can be used to give relative dates to rock layers. Assessment: Exit Slip Media/Technology: SMART presentation Special Needs: Group Work